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August 14

Events

204 events recorded on August 14 throughout history

Quote of the Day

“One's eyes are what one is, one's mouth what one becomes.”

Ancient 2
Medieval 18
1040

Macbeth killed King Duncan I of Scotland in battle near Elgin in 1040 — not in his bed, as Shakespeare later imagined.

Macbeth killed King Duncan I of Scotland in battle near Elgin in 1040 — not in his bed, as Shakespeare later imagined. Macbeth ruled Scotland competently for 17 years, long enough to make a pilgrimage to Rome, before Duncan's son Malcolm III eventually overthrew him.

1084

El Cid, al mando del ejército de la taifa de Zaragoza, vence a la coalición del rey Al-Mundir de Lérida y Sancho Ramí…

El Cid, al mando del ejército de la taifa de Zaragoza, vence a la coalición del rey Al-Mundir de Lérida y Sancho Ramírez de Aragón en la batalla de Morella.

1089

Kaiser Heinrich IV.

Kaiser Heinrich IV. heiratet Adelheid von Kiew, Tochter des Großfürsten Wsewolod I.

1099

Raniero di Bieda wird unter dem Namen Paschalis II.

Raniero di Bieda wird unter dem Namen Paschalis II. Papst.

The Taira clan carried a child emperor and the imperial regalia out of Kyoto and ran.
1183

The Taira clan carried a child emperor and the imperial regalia out of Kyoto and ran.

The Taira clan carried a child emperor and the imperial regalia out of Kyoto and ran. It was 1183. The Minamoto were coming. Taira no Munemori made the decision — take the young Emperor Antoku, take the three sacred treasures, and retreat to western Japan. The treasures included the sword Kusanagi-no-Tsurugi. The flight lasted two years and ended at Dan-no-ura in 1185, where the Taira were destroyed in a naval battle and the child emperor was drowned. One of the sacred treasures was lost with him.

1227

Fernando III el Santo, rey de Castilla, y el arzobispo de Toledo, Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada, colocan la primera piedra …

Fernando III el Santo, rey de Castilla, y el arzobispo de Toledo, Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada, colocan la primera piedra para la reedificación de la catedral de Toledo.

1235

Mit dem Bau der ersten deutschen Hallenkirche der Gotik über dem Grab der heiligen Elisabeth von Thüringen wird begonnen.

Mit dem Bau der ersten deutschen Hallenkirche der Gotik über dem Grab der heiligen Elisabeth von Thüringen wird begonnen.

1244

Der Vertrag von Newcastle beendet eine Krise in den Beziehungen zwischen dem englischen König Heinrich III.

Der Vertrag von Newcastle beendet eine Krise in den Beziehungen zwischen dem englischen König Heinrich III. und dem schottischen König Alexander II.

1264

Genoese forces lure the Venetian galley fleet east toward the Levant, then ambush and seize their entire trade convoy…

Genoese forces lure the Venetian galley fleet east toward the Levant, then ambush and seize their entire trade convoy at the Battle of Saseno. This crushing blow cripples Venice's eastern commerce for years, shifting Mediterranean naval dominance decisively toward Genoa.

1279

Papst Nikolaus III.

Papst Nikolaus III. verfasst die Päpstliche Bulle Exiit qui seminat, die den Armutsstreit im Franziskanerorden neu entfacht.

1288

Graf Adolf V. von Berg verleiht Düsseldorf die Stadtrechte und beschneidet damit die Macht von Siegfried von Westerbu…

Graf Adolf V. von Berg verleiht Düsseldorf die Stadtrechte und beschneidet damit die Macht von Siegfried von Westerburg, dem Erzbischof von Köln, der sich seit der Schlacht von Worringen in seiner Gefangenschaft befindet.

1288

Count Adolf VIII of Berg granted town privileges to Dusseldorf in 1288, transforming a small fishing village on the D…

Count Adolf VIII of Berg granted town privileges to Dusseldorf in 1288, transforming a small fishing village on the Dussel River into a chartered town. The decision followed his victory at the Battle of Worringen — one of medieval Europe's largest battles — which shifted power in the lower Rhineland.

1352

English forces and their Breton allies crushed a larger French army at the Battle of Mauron, halting French expansion…

English forces and their Breton allies crushed a larger French army at the Battle of Mauron, halting French expansion into Brittany. This decisive victory secured the Duchy of Brittany as a strategic stronghold for England, forcing the French crown to abandon its immediate hopes of reclaiming the territory during the Hundred Years' War.

1370

Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, granted Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) its city charter in 1370, naming it after himself.

Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, granted Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) its city charter in 1370, naming it after himself. Legend holds that Charles discovered the hot springs while hunting deer — the city became one of Europe's most fashionable spa destinations, attracting everyone from Beethoven to Karl Marx.

Portugal Wins Aljubarrota: Independence Secured from Castile
1385

Portugal Wins Aljubarrota: Independence Secured from Castile

King Joao I and his general Nuno Alvares Pereira routed a vastly larger Castilian army at Aljubarrota using terrain and disciplined infantry tactics that neutralized the enemy's cavalry advantage. The victory permanently secured Portuguese independence from Castile and cemented the Anglo-Portuguese alliance, the oldest still-active diplomatic treaty in the world.

1415

Henry the Navigator led the Portuguese assault on Ceuta in 1415, capturing the Moorish stronghold in North Africa and…

Henry the Navigator led the Portuguese assault on Ceuta in 1415, capturing the Moorish stronghold in North Africa and launching Portugal's age of overseas expansion. The 21-year-old prince's first taste of military glory set him on a lifelong obsession with exploring the African coast.

1431

Die Hussiten unter Andreas Prokop besiegen ein kaiserliches Heer in der Schlacht bei Taus.

Die Hussiten unter Andreas Prokop besiegen ein kaiserliches Heer in der Schlacht bei Taus. Damit endet der fünfte Hussitenkreuzzug und Kaiser Sigismund sucht eine Verhandlungslösung.

1457

impression du Psautier de Mayence, premier livre à colophon imprimé.

impression du Psautier de Mayence, premier livre à colophon imprimé.

1500s 7
1502

en Punta Caxinas, hoy Punta Castilla, en la bahía de Trujillo (Honduras) se celebra la primera misa católica en la ti…

en Punta Caxinas, hoy Punta Castilla, en la bahía de Trujillo (Honduras) se celebra la primera misa católica en la tierra firme del continente americano.

1556

en China, cerca de Cantón, los portugueses se establecen y fundan Macao.

en China, cerca de Cantón, los portugueses se establecen y fundan Macao.

1566

en Flandes, grupos de protestantes, dirigidos por sus predicadores calvinistas, se dedican a destruir estatuas religi…

en Flandes, grupos de protestantes, dirigidos por sus predicadores calvinistas, se dedican a destruir estatuas religiosas de las principales iglesias durante la Beeldenstorm.

1592

Admiral Yi Sun-sin shattered the Japanese fleet at the Battle of Hansan Island in 1592, using his signature crane-win…

Admiral Yi Sun-sin shattered the Japanese fleet at the Battle of Hansan Island in 1592, using his signature crane-wing formation to encircle and destroy 59 enemy ships. The victory cut Japan's sea supply lines during the Imjin War and is considered one of the most decisive naval battles in Asian history.

1592

English navigator John Davis, aboard the Desire, recorded the first confirmed European sighting of the Falkland Islan…

English navigator John Davis, aboard the Desire, recorded the first confirmed European sighting of the Falkland Islands in 1592 while returning from Thomas Cavendish's ill-fated second circumnavigation attempt. The islands would remain unsettled for another 174 years.

O'Neill Destroys English Army: Yellow Ford Rout Shocks Crown
1598

O'Neill Destroys English Army: Yellow Ford Rout Shocks Crown

Hugh O'Neill's Irish forces ambushed and destroyed an English relief column under Henry Bagenal at the Yellow Ford, killing Bagenal himself and routing over 4,000 troops. The victory, the worst English military defeat in Ireland to that point, triggered a wave of rebellion across the island and forced Queen Elizabeth to commit massive reinforcements.

1598

en Sevilla se inaugura la Casa-Lonja, que posteriormente se convertirá en el Archivo General de Indias.

en Sevilla se inaugura la Casa-Lonja, que posteriormente se convertirá en el Archivo General de Indias.

1600s 4
1658

Der Erste Rheinbund entsteht als überkonfessionelles Defensivbündnis von Reichsfürsten gegen den deutschen Kaiser, de…

Der Erste Rheinbund entsteht als überkonfessionelles Defensivbündnis von Reichsfürsten gegen den deutschen Kaiser, den die Habsburger stellen. Frankreich schließt sich am 15. August an.

1676

a las 11:45:55 GMT, el astrónomo danés Ole Rømer (1644‑1710) ―que trabajaba en el Observatorio Astronómico de París― …

a las 11:45:55 GMT, el astrónomo danés Ole Rømer (1644‑1710) ―que trabajaba en el Observatorio Astronómico de París― registra un eclipse de Ío (satélite natural del planeta Júpiter). Desde 1671, Rømer registró más 30 observaciones previas, que le permitirán advertir que las ocultaciones se producían con retrasos crecientes cuando la Tierra ―en su órbita alrededor del Sol― se alejaba de Júpiter y más pronto cuando la Tierra se aproximaba. Eso le hará deducir que la luz no es instantánea. El valor de c (velocidad de la luz) determinado por Rømer (220 000 km/s) fue un 26,6 % menor que el valor aceptado actualmente (de 299 792.4580000 km/s).

1678

bataille de Saint-Denis (guerre de Hollande), opposant les Français, de François-Henri de Montmorency-Luxembourg, aux…

bataille de Saint-Denis (guerre de Hollande), opposant les Français, de François-Henri de Montmorency-Luxembourg, aux Néerlandais de Guillaume III. Aucun camp ne triomphe vraiment, et la bataille devient la plus dévastatrice du conflit.

1682

la reina Mariana de Austria dona el palacio de Loyola a la Compañía de Jesús.

la reina Mariana de Austria dona el palacio de Loyola a la Compañía de Jesús.

1700s 6
1720

The Villasur expedition of 1720 ended in disaster when Pawnee and Otoe warriors destroyed a Spanish military force ne…

The Villasur expedition of 1720 ended in disaster when Pawnee and Otoe warriors destroyed a Spanish military force near present-day Columbus, Nebraska. The defeat effectively ended Spain's attempts to expand into the northern Great Plains and confirmed French influence over the region.

1756

bataille de Fort Oswego (guerre de Sept Ans).

bataille de Fort Oswego (guerre de Sept Ans). Les troupes de Montcalm l’emportent sur les soldats britanniques de Mercer, en leur prenant le fort Oswego.

1769

tremblement de terre en l'actuelle Haïti.

tremblement de terre en l'actuelle Haïti.

1784

Grigory Shelikhov storms a Kodiak Island Alutiit refuge rock on Sitkalidak Island, slaughtering over 500 people to se…

Grigory Shelikhov storms a Kodiak Island Alutiit refuge rock on Sitkalidak Island, slaughtering over 500 people to secure Russian dominance in the region. This massacre crushed indigenous resistance and established the brutal foundation for decades of Russian colonial rule in North America.

1790

The Treaty of Värälä ended the two-year Russo-Swedish War with no territorial changes — a diplomatic victory for Swed…

The Treaty of Värälä ended the two-year Russo-Swedish War with no territorial changes — a diplomatic victory for Sweden's Gustav III, who had launched the conflict to distract from domestic political opposition. The war's real legacy was strengthening royal power in Sweden.

1791

Dutty Boukman leads a Vodou ceremony at Bois Caïman that ignites a massive slave uprising across Saint-Domingue.

Dutty Boukman leads a Vodou ceremony at Bois Caïman that ignites a massive slave uprising across Saint-Domingue. This coordinated revolt forces France to eventually abolish slavery in the colony and establishes Haiti as the world's first Black republic.

1800s 25
1808

en Zaragoza, los invasores franceses ―tras su derrota en la batalla de Bailén― levantan el primer sitio.

en Zaragoza, los invasores franceses ―tras su derrota en la batalla de Bailén― levantan el primer sitio.

1808

Die Erste Belagerung Saragossas während der Napoleonischen Kriege auf der Iberischen Halbinsel muss nach knapp zwei M…

Die Erste Belagerung Saragossas während der Napoleonischen Kriege auf der Iberischen Halbinsel muss nach knapp zwei Monaten von den napoleonischen Truppen erfolglos abgebrochen werden.

1814

The Convention of Moss ended Sweden's brief invasion of Norway by establishing a ceasefire that forced Norway to acce…

The Convention of Moss ended Sweden's brief invasion of Norway by establishing a ceasefire that forced Norway to accept a personal union under the Swedish crown. Norway retained its own constitution and parliament — a compromise that preserved Norwegian self-governance until full independence in 1905.

1816

The United Kingdom formally annexed the remote Tristan da Cunha archipelago, placing the islands under the jurisdicti…

The United Kingdom formally annexed the remote Tristan da Cunha archipelago, placing the islands under the jurisdiction of the Cape Colony. This strategic move prevented the United States from using the South Atlantic islands as a base to rescue Napoleon Bonaparte from his exile on nearby Saint Helena.

1830

en Riobamba (Ecuador), se crea la primera asamblea constituyente.

en Riobamba (Ecuador), se crea la primera asamblea constituyente.

1835

Jacob Perkins logra una patente sobre una máquina para la obtención de hielo.

Jacob Perkins logra una patente sobre una máquina para la obtención de hielo.

1842

Colonel William Worth declared the Second Seminole War over, concluding the longest and costliest Indian conflict in …

Colonel William Worth declared the Second Seminole War over, concluding the longest and costliest Indian conflict in United States history. The government forcibly relocated most surviving Seminoles to Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma, clearing the way for white settlement in Florida while leaving a small, defiant group hidden in the Everglades.

1844

In der Schlacht bei Isly schlägt die französische Kolonialmacht in Französisch-Nordafrika in Marokko den algerischen …

In der Schlacht bei Isly schlägt die französische Kolonialmacht in Französisch-Nordafrika in Marokko den algerischen Freiheitskämpfer Abd el-Kader und das marokkanische Heer unter Mulai Abd ar-Rahman entscheidend.

1844

bataille d’Isly.

bataille d’Isly. Dernière bataille ayant lieu dans le cadre de l’expédition française au Maroc ; les troupes françaises sortent victorieuses de l’affrontement.

1846

A 2.3-kilogram rock fell from the sky near Cape Girardeau, Missouri, in 1846.

A 2.3-kilogram rock fell from the sky near Cape Girardeau, Missouri, in 1846. It was a chondrite — one of the most primitive types of meteorite, material left over from the formation of the solar system 4.5 billion years ago. The stone was recovered and eventually ended up in museum collections. Most people in Cape Girardeau that day probably heard a boom and saw a streak of light. Only later did anyone understand what had landed in their county.

1848

Congress officially organized the Oregon Territory, extending federal jurisdiction over the vast Pacific Northwest.

Congress officially organized the Oregon Territory, extending federal jurisdiction over the vast Pacific Northwest. By establishing this legal framework, the United States solidified its claim to the region and accelerated the migration of settlers along the Oregon Trail, securing American control over the territory against British influence.

1865

convention de Gastein, décidant du partage des duchés de Schleswig et de Holstein entre l’Autriche et la Prusse.

convention de Gastein, décidant du partage des duchés de Schleswig et de Holstein entre l’Autriche et la Prusse.

1870

Deutsch-Französischer Krieg: In der Nähe von Metz tragen französische und preußische Streitkräfte die Schlacht bei Co…

Deutsch-Französischer Krieg: In der Nähe von Metz tragen französische und preußische Streitkräfte die Schlacht bei Colombey-Rouilly aus, bei der keine Seite große Vorteile erringen kann.

1879

Der deutsche Kaufmann Leonhard Tietz eröffnet mit Unterstützung seines Onkels Hermann in Stralsund sein erstes Kaufha…

Der deutsche Kaufmann Leonhard Tietz eröffnet mit Unterstützung seines Onkels Hermann in Stralsund sein erstes Kaufhaus und räumt als erster seinen Kunden ein Umtauschrecht ein. Er legt damit den Grundstein für die spätere Kaufhof AG.

1880

Workers finally placed the final stone atop the Cologne Cathedral in 1880, ending a construction project that began o…

Workers finally placed the final stone atop the Cologne Cathedral in 1880, ending a construction project that began over six centuries earlier in 1248. This completion realized a medieval architectural vision on a massive scale, providing Germany with a unified national symbol that survived the heavy aerial bombardment of the Second World War.

1885

Japan's first patent went to a man who invented rust-proof paint.

Japan's first patent went to a man who invented rust-proof paint. The year was 1885, and the Meiji government had just established a patent system modeled on Western practice as part of its rapid modernization program. Before 1885, Japan had no formal intellectual property protection. Within a generation, Japanese inventors and manufacturers would be filing patents for technologies that competed directly with the Western powers who had forced open Japan's ports three decades earlier.

1888

Vor Sable Island sinkt der dänische Passagierdampfer Geiser nach der Kollision mit einem Schiff derselben Reederei.

Vor Sable Island sinkt der dänische Passagierdampfer Geiser nach der Kollision mit einem Schiff derselben Reederei. 118 Menschen sterben.

1888

One of the earliest recordings of music ever made was played at a London press conference in 1888 — Arthur Sullivan's…

One of the earliest recordings of music ever made was played at a London press conference in 1888 — Arthur Sullivan's "The Lost Chord," captured on Thomas Edison's phonograph. The recording survived and can still be heard today, a ghostly link to Victorian England.

1888

Uma das primeiras gravações de música, "The Lost Chord" de Arthur Sullivan, é tocada em uma conferência de imprensa e…

Uma das primeiras gravações de música, "The Lost Chord" de Arthur Sullivan, é tocada em uma conferência de imprensa em Londres para apresentar o fonógrafo de Thomas Edison.

1890

Inauguração do Coliseu dos Recreios, em Lisboa.

Inauguração do Coliseu dos Recreios, em Lisboa.

1892

In Hamburg beginnt eine Cholera-Epidemie.

In Hamburg beginnt eine Cholera-Epidemie. Unfiltriertes Trinkwasser aus der Elbe und schlechte hygienische Zustände im Armutsviertel begünstigen die Ausbreitung des Bazillus. Über 8600 Menschen kommen in den folgenden Wochen ums Leben.

1893

France became the first country to require motor vehicle registration in 1893, issuing plates under a Paris police or…

France became the first country to require motor vehicle registration in 1893, issuing plates under a Paris police ordinance. The system was initially just for Paris, but within a decade, license plates had spread across Europe — a bureaucratic innovation that made the automobile revolution governable.

1893

In Paris wird die weltweit erste Fahrprüfung absolviert.

In Paris wird die weltweit erste Fahrprüfung absolviert.

1897

René Dufaure de Montmirail fonde l'Olympique de Marseille.

René Dufaure de Montmirail fonde l'Olympique de Marseille.

1897

Anosimena fell to French troops in 1897 during the Franco-Hova Wars — France's campaign to reduce the Kingdom of Mada…

Anosimena fell to French troops in 1897 during the Franco-Hova Wars — France's campaign to reduce the Kingdom of Madagascar to a colonial possession. The Merina kingdom, based in the highlands, had maintained independence and even a degree of modernization under Queen Ranavalona III. France annexed the island in 1896, deposed the queen, and spent years suppressing armed resistance. The Menabe defenders at Anosimena were part of that resistance. France held Madagascar until 1960.

1900s 101
Boxers Defeated: Allied Troops Occupy Beijing to End Rebellion
1900

Boxers Defeated: Allied Troops Occupy Beijing to End Rebellion

The Eight-Nation Alliance storms Beijing to crush the Boxer Rebellion, driving the Qing court into exile and entrenching foreign dominance over Chinese sovereignty. This occupation extracts massive indemnities that cripple China's economy for decades while exposing the empire's fatal weakness to its own people.

1901

Gustave Whitehead claimed to complete the first controlled, powered flight in his Number 21 monoplane over Connecticut.

Gustave Whitehead claimed to complete the first controlled, powered flight in his Number 21 monoplane over Connecticut. While historians debate the lack of photographic evidence, his design utilized a sophisticated internal combustion engine that predated the Wright brothers’ success by two years, challenging the established timeline of aviation development.

1904

Im Russisch-Japanischen Krieg kommt es zum Seegefecht bei Ulsan.

Im Russisch-Japanischen Krieg kommt es zum Seegefecht bei Ulsan.

1908

en Springfield (Illinois) los disturbios raciales hacen intervenir al ej��rcito.

en Springfield (Illinois) los disturbios raciales hacen intervenir al ej��rcito.

1908

Folkestone hosted the world’s first beauty pageant, where judges evaluated contestants based on physical appearance r…

Folkestone hosted the world’s first beauty pageant, where judges evaluated contestants based on physical appearance rather than talent or character. This event transformed public perception of female aesthetics into a competitive spectacle, establishing the blueprint for the modern commercial beauty industry that now dominates global media and consumer standards.

1910

en Panamá se inauguran 8 kilómetros del canal entre el océano Pacífico y el mar Caribe.

en Panamá se inauguran 8 kilómetros del canal entre el océano Pacífico y el mar Caribe.

1911

William P. Frye of Maine had served as President pro tempore of the Senate since 1896 — fifteen years — when he died …

William P. Frye of Maine had served as President pro tempore of the Senate since 1896 — fifteen years — when he died in August 1911. Senate leaders agreed to rotate the position among senior candidates rather than appoint a permanent successor. It was a political compromise in a chamber where party control was uncertain. The President pro tempore is third in the presidential line of succession. The rotation agreement reflected how seriously senators took the position, even in ordinary times.

1912

US Marines landed in Nicaragua in 1912 to protect a government Washington had installed after helping push out Presid…

US Marines landed in Nicaragua in 1912 to protect a government Washington had installed after helping push out President Jose Santos Zelaya three years earlier. Zelaya's crime had been negotiating with Japan and Germany for canal rights while snubbing the Americans. Once he was gone, the US backed his successors, and when those successors faced internal opposition, in came the Marines. American troops would stay in Nicaragua, with brief interruptions, until 1933.

1913

en Los Ángeles (Estados Unidos) se inaugura la conducción de agua más larga del mundo, de más de 400 km de longitud.

en Los Ángeles (Estados Unidos) se inaugura la conducción de agua más larga del mundo, de más de 400 km de longitud.

1914

France launched the Battle of Lorraine in the opening weeks of World War I, sending two armies eastward to recapture …

France launched the Battle of Lorraine in the opening weeks of World War I, sending two armies eastward to recapture the provinces lost in 1871. German forces repelled the offensive with devastating artillery, inflicting heavy casualties and exposing the fatal flaws in France's Plan XVII.

1914

Die Diamantenmine The Big Hole im südafrikanischen Kimberley wird geschlossen.

Die Diamantenmine The Big Hole im südafrikanischen Kimberley wird geschlossen. Seit 1871 sind hier insgesamt 2722 kg Diamanten gefördert und dabei 22,5 Millionen Tonnen Erde ausgehoben worden.

1914

The Battle of Lorraine began on August 14, 1914, when French forces charged into the lost provinces of Alsace and Lor…

The Battle of Lorraine began on August 14, 1914, when French forces charged into the lost provinces of Alsace and Lorraine wearing red trousers and blue coats. German machine guns and artillery decimated the advancing infantry, contributing to the bloodiest month in French military history — 27,000 soldiers killed on August 22 alone.

1916

Romania abandoned its neutrality to invade Transylvania, aiming to annex the territory from Austria-Hungary.

Romania abandoned its neutrality to invade Transylvania, aiming to annex the territory from Austria-Hungary. This decision forced the Central Powers to divert critical resources to a new front, ultimately stretching their military capacity to the breaking point as the conflict intensified across the Balkan theater.

1917

la République de Chine déclare la guerre à l'empire allemand.

la République de Chine déclare la guerre à l'empire allemand.

1917

The Republic of China formally declares war on the Central Powers, shifting from a neutral supplier of laborers to an…

The Republic of China formally declares war on the Central Powers, shifting from a neutral supplier of laborers to an official belligerent in World War I. This move secures China's seat at the post-war peace table and grants it access to reparations, even as the nation continues sending non-combatant workers rather than soldiers to Europe for the war's remaining duration.

1919

en Alemania entra en vigor la nueva Constitución del Reich.

en Alemania entra en vigor la nueva Constitución del Reich.

1920

Antwerp's opening ceremony introduced two enduring symbols to the world: the Olympic flag and the athlete's oath, bot…

Antwerp's opening ceremony introduced two enduring symbols to the world: the Olympic flag and the athlete's oath, both debuting after a four-month delay caused by World War I. These innovations established a unified visual identity and a formal pledge of fair play that every subsequent Games has honored, transforming the event from a mere competition into a global ritual of peace.

1920

Während des Polnisch-Sowjetischen Kriegs greift die Rote Armee Warschau an, kann die Stadt jedoch nicht erobern.

Während des Polnisch-Sowjetischen Kriegs greift die Rote Armee Warschau an, kann die Stadt jedoch nicht erobern.

1921

Tannu Uriankhai declared independence in 1921 with Soviet backing and renamed itself the Tuvan People's Republic — a …

Tannu Uriankhai declared independence in 1921 with Soviet backing and renamed itself the Tuvan People's Republic — a landlocked state between Siberia and Mongolia that almost no one outside the region had heard of. It existed as a nominally independent country for 23 years before the Soviet Union absorbed it in 1944. For a few decades, Tuva issued its own stamps — triangular ones, which are now collector's items — and ran its own government. Richard Feynman spent years trying to visit. He never made it.

1925

The Moccasin Powerhouse began generating electricity for San Francisco, finally completing the city's ambitious Hetch…

The Moccasin Powerhouse began generating electricity for San Francisco, finally completing the city's ambitious Hetch Hetchy water project. By harnessing the Tuolumne River, this facility provided the reliable power necessary to fuel the city's rapid industrial expansion and modernize its municipal infrastructure for the twentieth century.

1930

Die Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft nimmt den Bahnhof Neu Bentschen (heute Zbąszynek) als neuen und bedeutendsten Gr…

Die Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft nimmt den Bahnhof Neu Bentschen (heute Zbąszynek) als neuen und bedeutendsten Grenzbahnhof für den Personenverkehr nach Polen in Betrieb.

1931

en España, Julián Besteiro es elegido presidente de las Cortes Constituyentes de la Segunda República Española, tras …

en España, Julián Besteiro es elegido presidente de las Cortes Constituyentes de la Segunda República Española, tras la apertura oficial de las sesiones.

1932

en Italia, Guglielmo Marconi pone a punto el primer aparato para ondas ultracortas.

en Italia, Guglielmo Marconi pone a punto el primer aparato para ondas ultracortas.

1933

The Tillamook Burn started with a logging operation gone wrong in August 1933.

The Tillamook Burn started with a logging operation gone wrong in August 1933. The friction of a steel cable against a dry log started a fire in the Coast Range that burned for weeks and consumed 240,000 acres of old-growth timber in Oregon. It was the first of five fires in the same area over 18 years — the burn came back in 1939, 1945, 1951, and 1955. The state eventually reforested the entire area in a massive replanting effort. You can see the younger trees there today.

1933

Emilio Comici und zwei Seilgefährten stehen als Erste nach Durchsteigen der schwierigen Nordwand auf dem Gipfel der G…

Emilio Comici und zwei Seilgefährten stehen als Erste nach Durchsteigen der schwierigen Nordwand auf dem Gipfel der Großen Zinne in den Sextner Dolomiten.

1934

Fundada em Bruxelas, a FUDOSI, uma federação autônoma de ordens e sociedades esotéricas.

Fundada em Bruxelas, a FUDOSI, uma federação autônoma de ordens e sociedades esotéricas.

FDR Signs Social Security: Birth of America's Welfare State
1935

FDR Signs Social Security: Birth of America's Welfare State

Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act into law, establishing the first federal pension system to support retired Americans. This move fundamentally reshaped the American social safety net by guaranteeing income for seniors and ending the era where old age meant certain destitution.

1936

Unter dem Einfluss der Georgischen Eisenbahn entsteht in Tiflis der Fußballverein Lokomotive Tiflis.

Unter dem Einfluss der Georgischen Eisenbahn entsteht in Tiflis der Fußballverein Lokomotive Tiflis.

1936

la Legión, al mando de Juan Yagüe, ocupa Badajoz.

la Legión, al mando de Juan Yagüe, ocupa Badajoz. Durante la noche, y la mañana del día siguiente, tiene lugar la Masacre de Badajoz.

1936

Rainey Bethea died on the gallows in Owensboro, Kentucky, ending the practice of public executions in the United States.

Rainey Bethea died on the gallows in Owensboro, Kentucky, ending the practice of public executions in the United States. The chaotic spectacle, which drew thousands of spectators and widespread media condemnation, forced state legislatures to move capital punishment behind prison walls to maintain public order and preserve the perceived dignity of the judicial system.

1936

In der Schlacht von Badajoz gelingt den Truppen Francisco Francos einer der ersten größeren Siege im Spanischen Bürge…

In der Schlacht von Badajoz gelingt den Truppen Francisco Francos einer der ersten größeren Siege im Spanischen Bürgerkrieg.

1937

Six Japanese bombers headed for Chinese airfields on August 14, 1937.

Six Japanese bombers headed for Chinese airfields on August 14, 1937. None came back. The Nationalist Chinese Air Force intercepted them and shot down all six — the first air-to-air combat of the Second Sino-Japanese War and, by many accounts, the first significant aerial combat of World War II. China declared it a national holiday: Air Force Day. The Japanese adjusted their tactics and came with fighter escorts. The air war over China lasted eight more years.

1939

en Barcelona se estrena la película Tango nocturno, protagonizada por Pola Negri.

en Barcelona se estrena la película Tango nocturno, protagonizada por Pola Negri.

1941

Churchill and Roosevelt met in secret aboard warships anchored off Newfoundland in August 1941.

Churchill and Roosevelt met in secret aboard warships anchored off Newfoundland in August 1941. The United States was not yet in the war. They drafted the Atlantic Charter — eight principles for the postwar world: self-determination, free trade, freedom of the seas, disarmament of aggressors. It was not a treaty. Neither government ratified it. But the principles it articulated became the foundation of the United Nations and the entire postwar international order. Written on a ship. Signed by two men. Changed everything.

1945

Philippe Pétain, der Chef des Vichy-Regimes, wird von einem französischen Kriegsgericht zum Tode verurteilt.

Philippe Pétain, der Chef des Vichy-Regimes, wird von einem französischen Kriegsgericht zum Tode verurteilt.

Japan Surrenders: WWII Ends on the USS Missouri Deck
1945

Japan Surrenders: WWII Ends on the USS Missouri Deck

Representatives from eleven nations signed the Japanese Instrument of Surrender aboard the USS Missouri, formally ending World War II and dissolving the Empire of Japan's military power. This ceremony established the legal framework for the Allied occupation that reshaped Japanese governance and ushered in a new era of Pacific stability.

1945

The Viet Minh launched the August Revolution, seizing control of major cities across Vietnam as the Japanese surrende…

The Viet Minh launched the August Revolution, seizing control of major cities across Vietnam as the Japanese surrender created a sudden power vacuum. This uprising forced Emperor Bao Dai to abdicate, ending centuries of imperial rule and clearing the path for Ho Chi Minh to declare the nation's independence just weeks later.

1945

O Việt Minh lança a Revolução de Agosto em meio à confusão política e ao vácuo de poder que envolve o Vietnã.

O Việt Minh lança a Revolução de Agosto em meio à confusão política e ao vácuo de poder que envolve o Vietnã.

1945

Japan akzeptiert die Kapitulationsbedingungen der Alliierten.

Japan akzeptiert die Kapitulationsbedingungen der Alliierten.

1947

en León (Nicaragua), se celebra por primera vez la Gritería chiquita, por iniciativa del obispo Isidro Augusto Oviedo…

en León (Nicaragua), se celebra por primera vez la Gritería chiquita, por iniciativa del obispo Isidro Augusto Oviedo y Reyes, para calmar la erupción del volcán Cerro Negro que estaba en actividad desde hacía dos semanas, y que desde entonces se celebra en dicha ciudad en la víspera de la fiesta de la Asunción de la Virgen María.

1947

Der Buchenwald-Hauptprozess in Dachau wird mit der Urteilsverkündung beendet.

Der Buchenwald-Hauptprozess in Dachau wird mit der Urteilsverkündung beendet. Es wurden 22 Todesurteile ausgesprochen sowie fünf lebenslängliche und vier zeitige Haftstrafen.

Pakistan Born: Independence and Partition Tear South Asia Apart
1947

Pakistan Born: Independence and Partition Tear South Asia Apart

Pakistan severs ties with the British Indian Empire to emerge as a sovereign nation, instantly triggering one of history's largest mass migrations as millions cross newly drawn borders. This partition forces the subcontinent into two distinct political entities, redefining regional geopolitics for decades and setting the stage for future conflicts over Kashmir.

1947

Pakistan erlangt seine Unabhängigkeit von Großbritannien.

Pakistan erlangt seine Unabhängigkeit von Großbritannien.

1948

Idaho officials dropped beavers from airplanes into the Chamberlain Basin, parachuting wildlife across the state to r…

Idaho officials dropped beavers from airplanes into the Chamberlain Basin, parachuting wildlife across the state to restore populations in Central Idaho. This daring Beaver Drop program successfully repopulated areas where local beaver numbers had collapsed, proving that aerial transport could effectively manage ecosystem recovery.

1949

Bei der Wahl zum ersten Deutschen Bundestag wird die CDU/CSU stärkste Fraktion.

Bei der Wahl zum ersten Deutschen Bundestag wird die CDU/CSU stärkste Fraktion.

1949

el presidente de la República de Siria, Husni al-Zaim, y el presidente del Consejo, Bazari, son fusilados y reemplaza…

el presidente de la República de Siria, Husni al-Zaim, y el presidente del Consejo, Bazari, son fusilados y reemplazados por Hachem el-Atasí y Sammi al-Hinnawi.

1952

première de L'amour de Danaé, opéra de Richard Strauss, créé à Salzbourg sous la direction de Clemens Krauss.

première de L'amour de Danaé, opéra de Richard Strauss, créé à Salzbourg sous la direction de Clemens Krauss.

1952

llega a un puerto británico el primer buque español desde 1936.

llega a un puerto británico el primer buque español desde 1936.

1952

emploi pour la première fois de l’expression « tiers-monde ».

emploi pour la première fois de l’expression « tiers-monde ». Terme imaginé par Alfred Sauvy, démographe et économiste français, pour désigner les pays les moins avancés en termes d’économie et de niveau de vie.

1955

Die Uraufführung der Oper Irische Legende von Werner Egk nach William Butler Yeats findet im Festspielhaus in Salzbur…

Die Uraufführung der Oper Irische Legende von Werner Egk nach William Butler Yeats findet im Festspielhaus in Salzburg statt.

1959

The American Football League held its founding meeting on August 14, 1959, with Lamar Hunt and seven other owners cre…

The American Football League held its founding meeting on August 14, 1959, with Lamar Hunt and seven other owners creating a rival to the NFL. The AFL's innovations — two-point conversions, wide-open passing, player names on jerseys — eventually reshaped professional football when the leagues merged in 1970.

1959

se restablecen las relaciones diplomáticas entre Jordania y la República Árabe Unida.

se restablecen las relaciones diplomáticas entre Jordania y la República Árabe Unida.

1960

el automovilista australiano Jack Brabham se proclama campeón de Fórmula 1 pilotando un Cooper-Climax.

el automovilista australiano Jack Brabham se proclama campeón de Fórmula 1 pilotando un Cooper-Climax.

1961

en el metro de Madrid chocan dos trenes con un saldo de 134 heridos.

en el metro de Madrid chocan dos trenes con un saldo de 134 heridos.

1962

jonction des équipes de percement françaises et italiennes du tunnel du Mont-Blanc.

jonction des équipes de percement françaises et italiennes du tunnel du Mont-Blanc.

1967

The British government silenced the nation’s offshore pirate radio stations by criminalizing their operation and supp…

The British government silenced the nation’s offshore pirate radio stations by criminalizing their operation and supply chains. This legislation forced popular broadcasters like Radio Caroline off the air, clearing the path for the BBC to launch Radio 1 and modernize its programming to capture the youth audience that had flocked to the illegal airwaves.

1967

el escritor español Fernando Arrabal es liberado bajo fianza.

el escritor español Fernando Arrabal es liberado bajo fianza.

1968

se restablece en España la ley de bandidaje y terrorismo de 1960.

se restablece en España la ley de bandidaje y terrorismo de 1960.

1968

en la ciudad de Montevideo (Uruguay) cae asesinado el líder estudiantil Líber Arce.

en la ciudad de Montevideo (Uruguay) cae asesinado el líder estudiantil Líber Arce.

1968

مروحية سيكورسكي إس-61 تابعة «لخطوط لوس أنجلوس الجوية» تسقط في كومبتون في كاليفورنيا، وأدى الحادث إلى مقتل 21 شخصًا.

مروحية سيكورسكي إس-61 تابعة «لخطوط لوس أنجلوس الجوية» تسقط في كومبتون في كاليفورنيا، وأدى الحادث إلى مقتل 21 شخصًا.

1969

nomination de Lon Nol comme Premier ministre du Cambodge.

nomination de Lon Nol comme Premier ministre du Cambodge.

1969

Das Forschungs-U-Boot Ben Franklin unter dem Kommando von Jacques Piccard taucht nach erfolgreicher 30-tägiger Driftf…

Das Forschungs-U-Boot Ben Franklin unter dem Kommando von Jacques Piccard taucht nach erfolgreicher 30-tägiger Driftfahrt im Golfstrom wieder auf.

1969

Operation Banner deployed British troops to Northern Ireland on August 14, 1969, initially to protect Catholic commun…

Operation Banner deployed British troops to Northern Ireland on August 14, 1969, initially to protect Catholic communities from loyalist mobs. What began as a temporary peacekeeping mission lasted 38 years — the longest continuous deployment in British military history — and became synonymous with the Troubles.

1969

British troops deploy to Northern Ireland on August 14, 1969, as sectarian violence erupts into full-scale conflict.

British troops deploy to Northern Ireland on August 14, 1969, as sectarian violence erupts into full-scale conflict. This intervention launches Operation Banner, a thirty-seven-year military presence that reshapes British governance and deepens the region's political fractures for decades.

1969

In den bundesdeutschen Filmtheatern läuft der Sergio-Leone-Western Spiel mir das Lied vom Tod an.

In den bundesdeutschen Filmtheatern läuft der Sergio-Leone-Western Spiel mir das Lied vom Tod an. Die Musik stammt von Ennio Morricone.

1971

Bahrain declared independence from Britain on August 14, 1971, ending a protectorate that had lasted since 1820.

Bahrain declared independence from Britain on August 14, 1971, ending a protectorate that had lasted since 1820. The tiny Persian Gulf archipelago transformed from a pearl-diving economy into a regional financial hub within a generation, though its sectarian tensions between a Sunni ruling family and Shia majority population persist.

1972

An East German Ilyushin Il-62 plummeted into a field shortly after takeoff from East Berlin, killing all 156 people o…

An East German Ilyushin Il-62 plummeted into a field shortly after takeoff from East Berlin, killing all 156 people on board. This disaster remains the deadliest aviation accident in German history, exposing critical design flaws in the aircraft's elevator control system that forced the Soviet Union to ground the entire fleet for urgent safety modifications.

1972

An Interflug Ilyushin Il-62 broke apart in mid-air and crashed near Königs Wusterhausen, East Germany, killing all 15…

An Interflug Ilyushin Il-62 broke apart in mid-air and crashed near Königs Wusterhausen, East Germany, killing all 156 aboard. The disaster — caused by an in-flight fire in the rear fuselage — remains one of the deadliest aviation accidents in German history.

1973

Pakistan's 1973 constitution took effect on August 14, the country's Independence Day.

Pakistan's 1973 constitution took effect on August 14, the country's Independence Day. It established Pakistan as a federal parliamentary republic for the first time — previous governments had been presidential or outright military. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto pushed it through. The constitution has survived military coups, suspensions, and amendments but remains the legal foundation of the Pakistani state. It was adopted just two years after the country lost its eastern half, which became Bangladesh.

1974

Turkey launched the second phase of its Cyprus invasion, codenamed 'Attila II,' rapidly seizing 37% of the island wit…

Turkey launched the second phase of its Cyprus invasion, codenamed 'Attila II,' rapidly seizing 37% of the island within two days. The operation displaced roughly 200,000 Greek Cypriots and created a partition line that still divides Nicosia — the world's last divided capital.

1974

Turkey's second invasion of Cyprus in August 1974 seized 37% of the island, displacing up to 200,000 Greek Cypriots f…

Turkey's second invasion of Cyprus in August 1974 seized 37% of the island, displacing up to 200,000 Greek Cypriots from their homes. An estimated 6,000 people were killed or went missing. The island remains divided by a UN buffer zone over 50 years later — the longest-running partition in modern European history.

1974

In Prag brennt der Veletržní palác völlig nieder.

In Prag brennt der Veletržní palác völlig nieder.

1974

In Manching absolviert der erste Prototyp des Mehrzweckkampfflugzeuges Tornado seinen Erstflug.

In Manching absolviert der erste Prototyp des Mehrzweckkampfflugzeuges Tornado seinen Erstflug.

1975

Premiere des Films The Rocky Horror Picture Show in London.

Premiere des Films The Rocky Horror Picture Show in London.

1975

"The Rocky Horror Picture Show" opened at the USA Theatre in Westwood, Los Angeles, in August 1975, and initially flo…

"The Rocky Horror Picture Show" opened at the USA Theatre in Westwood, Los Angeles, in August 1975, and initially flopped. Midnight screenings saved it — audiences began dressing up, shouting callbacks, and throwing toast at the screen, creating a participatory cult phenomenon that has run continuously for over 50 years.

1976

en Almería (España), la Guardia Civil mata a un joven que iba a realizar una pintada.

en Almería (España), la Guardia Civil mata a un joven que iba a realizar una pintada.

1976

Senegal recognized PAI-Renovation as its third legal political party in 1976.

Senegal recognized PAI-Renovation as its third legal political party in 1976. Leopold Sedar Senghor's government had permitted a gradual opening to multiparty politics — a managed liberalization that added parties within defined ideological categories rather than allowing unlimited competition. PAI-Renovation fit the socialist category the government had defined. Real multiparty democracy came later. The 1976 recognition was a step, not an arrival.

1977

In einem Munitionslager der Sowjetischen Armee bei Dannenwalde (Gransee) kommt es durch Blitzschlag zu einer Reihe sc…

In einem Munitionslager der Sowjetischen Armee bei Dannenwalde (Gransee) kommt es durch Blitzschlag zu einer Reihe schwerer Explosionen und Zündung vieler Raketen. Die Opfer der Raketenkatastrophe von Dannenwalde unter den sowjetischen Soldaten werden auf 70 geschätzt.

1977

España se adhiere al Protocolo de Ampliación del Estatuto de Refugiados.

España se adhiere al Protocolo de Ampliación del Estatuto de Refugiados.

1978

en Rumanía, Hua Guofeng (jefe del Partido Comunista Chino) inicia su primer viaje por Europa.

en Rumanía, Hua Guofeng (jefe del Partido Comunista Chino) inicia su primer viaje por Europa.

1979

une tempête fait 15 morts parmi les concurrents de la course du Fastnet.

une tempête fait 15 morts parmi les concurrents de la course du Fastnet.

1979

Mauritania se retira del a guerra del Sahara Occidental.

Mauritania se retira del a guerra del Sahara Occidental.

1979

la policía española da muerte a Pedro Tabanera Pérez, uno de los miembros más buscados del GRAPO.

la policía española da muerte a Pedro Tabanera Pérez, uno de los miembros más buscados del GRAPO.

1980

Lech Wałęsa climbed the fence of the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk to lead a strike that paralyzed Poland’s maritime industry.

Lech Wałęsa climbed the fence of the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk to lead a strike that paralyzed Poland’s maritime industry. This defiance forced the communist government to recognize the Solidarity trade union, breaking the state’s monopoly on power and triggering the collapse of Soviet-backed regimes across Eastern Europe.

1980

Jimmy Carter es designado candidato a la presidencia de Estados Unidos por el Partido Demócrata, tras la retirada de …

Jimmy Carter es designado candidato a la presidencia de Estados Unidos por el Partido Demócrata, tras la retirada de Edward Kennedy.

1981

Die nationale Gedenkstätte Ntaba KaNdoda im Autonomiegebiet Ciskei wird eröffnet.

Die nationale Gedenkstätte Ntaba KaNdoda im Autonomiegebiet Ciskei wird eröffnet.

1983

los atletas estadounidenses consiguen 24 medallas en la Copa del Mundo de Atletismo.

los atletas estadounidenses consiguen 24 medallas en la Copa del Mundo de Atletismo.

1984

IBM stellt den IBM Personal Computer/AT vor.

IBM stellt den IBM Personal Computer/AT vor. Seine Technik ist als AT-Format über mehr als ein Jahrzehnt Standard in diesem Marktsegment.

1985

en Argentina concluye la primera fase del juicio contra las tres últimas juntas militares.

en Argentina concluye la primera fase del juicio contra las tres últimas juntas militares.

1985

a 183 metros bajo tierra, en el campo de pruebas de Nevada (102 km al noroeste de la ciudad de Las Vegas), a las 5:00…

a 183 metros bajo tierra, en el campo de pruebas de Nevada (102 km al noroeste de la ciudad de Las Vegas), a las 5:00 hora local, Estados Unidos detona su bomba atómica n.º 1032 Cebrero, de 20 kilotones.

1987

Police raided a rural property on Lake Eildon in Victoria, Australia, in August 1987 and released all the children be…

Police raided a rural property on Lake Eildon in Victoria, Australia, in August 1987 and released all the children being held there by the Santiniketan Park Association. The group, led by Anne Hamilton-Byrne, had taken children — some adopted fraudulently, some taken from troubled families — and raised them in isolation, dyeing their hair identical blond, dressing them alike, and controlling every aspect of their lives. Hamilton-Byrne fled before the raid. She was eventually extradited and charged. The children she had taken grew up and testified.

1988

Jorge Martínez Aspar se proclama campeón del mundo de motociclismo en la categoría de 125 cc.

Jorge Martínez Aspar se proclama campeón del mundo de motociclismo en la categoría de 125 cc.

1989

en Sudáfrica, el presidente Pieter Botha anuncia su dimisión, tras una dura disputa con Frederick de Klerk, designado…

en Sudáfrica, el presidente Pieter Botha anuncia su dimisión, tras una dura disputa con Frederick de Klerk, designado su sucesor.

1991

In Laos wird die erste Verfassung nach der Übernahme der Macht durch das kommunistische Pathet Lao erlassen.

In Laos wird die erste Verfassung nach der Übernahme der Macht durch das kommunistische Pathet Lao erlassen.

1992

Nach der Unabhängigkeitserklärung Abchasiens marschieren georgische Truppen in der nördlichen Provinz ein.

Nach der Unabhängigkeitserklärung Abchasiens marschieren georgische Truppen in der nördlichen Provinz ein.

1992

en Kabul (Afganistán), miles de personas tratan de escapar de la ciudad, bombardeada por el dirigente de los integris…

en Kabul (Afganistán), miles de personas tratan de escapar de la ciudad, bombardeada por el dirigente de los integristas, Hezbi Islami.

1994

French intelligence agents seized the international terrorist Ilich Ramírez Sánchez, better known as Carlos the Jacka…

French intelligence agents seized the international terrorist Ilich Ramírez Sánchez, better known as Carlos the Jackal, in Khartoum, Sudan. His capture ended a two-decade manhunt for the mastermind behind the 1975 OPEC headquarters siege, finally forcing him to face trial for a string of bombings and assassinations that terrorized Europe throughout the Cold War.

1996

Solomos Solomou died under gunfire while attempting to scale a flagpole to remove a Turkish flag within the United Na…

Solomos Solomou died under gunfire while attempting to scale a flagpole to remove a Turkish flag within the United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus. This killing escalated tensions along the Green Line, freezing diplomatic efforts to reunify the island and hardening the physical and political partition that persists between the two communities today.

1996

en Ámsterdam (Países Bajos) se inaugura el estadio Ámsterdam Arena.

en Ámsterdam (Países Bajos) se inaugura el estadio Ámsterdam Arena.

1996

en Arequipa, en las vísperas por el aniversario de fundación de la ciudad, un petardo se activa involuntariamente en …

en Arequipa, en las vísperas por el aniversario de fundación de la ciudad, un petardo se activa involuntariamente en el puente Grau, impactando instantáneamente contra un cable de alto voltaje, desprendiéndose este en medio de una multitud que esperaba ver un espectáculo de fuegos artificiales. Murieron 35 personas a causa del choque eléctrico provocado por el impacto.

1998

en Argentina, bajo el Gobierno de Carlos Saúl Menem, los jueces de las más altas instancias deciden «dar carpetazo» (…

en Argentina, bajo el Gobierno de Carlos Saúl Menem, los jueces de las más altas instancias deciden «dar carpetazo» (clausurar) a las investigaciones sobre los desaparecidos durante la dictadura.

2000s 41
2000

Bill Clinton presenta al candidato a la presidencia Al Gore como un hombre con «historial» frente a la inexperiencia …

Bill Clinton presenta al candidato a la presidencia Al Gore como un hombre con «historial» frente a la inexperiencia de George Bush.

2000

el Concilio Episcopal de la Iglesia Ortodoxa rusa decide canonizar a Nicolás II y su familia por su resignación ante …

el Concilio Episcopal de la Iglesia Ortodoxa rusa decide canonizar a Nicolás II y su familia por su resignación ante la muerte.

2000

las autoridades británicas y francesas suspenden todos los vuelos del Concorde tras la catástrofe que costó la vida a…

las autoridades británicas y francesas suspenden todos los vuelos del Concorde tras la catástrofe que costó la vida a 113 personas tres semanas antes.

2001

un avión experimental de la NASA, alimentado por energía solar fotovoltaica, bate el récord mundial de altura de vuelo.

un avión experimental de la NASA, alimentado por energía solar fotovoltaica, bate el récord mundial de altura de vuelo.

2002

en Portugal, debuta el futbolista Cristiano Ronaldo a los 17 años en un partido de Champions League entre el Sporting…

en Portugal, debuta el futbolista Cristiano Ronaldo a los 17 años en un partido de Champions League entre el Sporting Club de Portugal y el Inter de Milán

2002

en la bahía de Algeciras parte con destino a Mónaco la mayor estructura flotante del mundo, construida por los grupos…

en la bahía de Algeciras parte con destino a Mónaco la mayor estructura flotante del mundo, construida por los grupos españoles FCC y Dragados. El dique, de 350 metros de longitud y 19 de altura, dispone de 400 plazas de aparcamiento, un puerto para embarcaciones de recreo e instalaciones para el atraque de cruceros de más de 200 metros de eslora.

2003

A software bug in an Ohio power plant triggered a cascading failure that plunged 50 million people into darkness acro…

A software bug in an Ohio power plant triggered a cascading failure that plunged 50 million people into darkness across the Northeast and Ontario. This collapse exposed the fragility of the interconnected North American power grid, forcing utility companies to overhaul reliability standards and implement mandatory vegetation management to prevent future tree-related line interference.

2003

en Francia, el gobierno admite que la ola de calor se ha cobrado 3000 víctimas, aunque en los centros sanitarios se m…

en Francia, el gobierno admite que la ola de calor se ha cobrado 3000 víctimas, aunque en los centros sanitarios se manejan cifras muy superiores.

2003

el mayor «apagón» registrado en la historia de Norteamérica: Un corte en el suministro de energía eléctrica afecta a …

el mayor «apagón» registrado en la historia de Norteamérica: Un corte en el suministro de energía eléctrica afecta a algunos estados del noreste de Estados Unidos y parte de Canadá, incluyendo ciudades como Nueva York y Toronto.

2004

en Burundi, rebeldes hutus reivindican la matanza de más de un centenar de tutsis congoleños.

en Burundi, rebeldes hutus reivindican la matanza de más de un centenar de tutsis congoleños.

2004

en la ciudad suní de Samarra (Irak) al menos 50 civiles pierden la vida debido al bombardeo de la aviación estadounid…

en la ciudad suní de Samarra (Irak) al menos 50 civiles pierden la vida debido al bombardeo de la aviación estadounidense.

2004

la halterófila turca Narcan Taylan consigue la plusmarca mundial de arrancada de menos de 48 kilos en los Juegos Olím…

la halterófila turca Narcan Taylan consigue la plusmarca mundial de arrancada de menos de 48 kilos en los Juegos Olímpicos de Atenas.

2005

اصطدام طائرة «خطوط هيليوز الجوية» بجبل شمال ماراثوناس وفارنافاس باليونان، وأدت الحادثة إلى مقتل 121 شخص وجميع طاقم ال…

اصطدام طائرة «خطوط هيليوز الجوية» بجبل شمال ماراثوناس وفارنافاس باليونان، وأدت الحادثة إلى مقتل 121 شخص وجميع طاقم الطائرة.

2005

Helios Airways Flight 522 crashed into a Greek hillside in August 2005, killing all 121 people aboard.

Helios Airways Flight 522 crashed into a Greek hillside in August 2005, killing all 121 people aboard. A pressurization switch left in manual mode caused the cabin to slowly depressurize, incapacitating the crew through hypoxia. A flight attendant who entered the cockpit too late to save the plane was found at the controls.

2006

Sri Lankan Air Force jets bomb a school bus in Chencholai, killing sixty-one girls and intensifying the civil war's b…

Sri Lankan Air Force jets bomb a school bus in Chencholai, killing sixty-one girls and intensifying the civil war's brutality. This massacre galvanized international condemnation, compelling global powers to demand an immediate ceasefire and accelerating diplomatic pressure that eventually ended decades of conflict.

2006

A ceasefire finally took effect on August 14, 2006, halting thirty-four days of intense fighting between Lebanon and …

A ceasefire finally took effect on August 14, 2006, halting thirty-four days of intense fighting between Lebanon and Israel just three days after the UN Security Council approved Resolution 1701. This agreement forced a withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon and deployed a massive international peacekeeping force to stabilize the border region for years to come.

2006

Sri Lankan Air Force jets bombed a compound in Chencholai on August 14, 2006, killing 61 girls who had been attending…

Sri Lankan Air Force jets bombed a compound in Chencholai on August 14, 2006, killing 61 girls who had been attending a first-aid training workshop run by the Tamil Rehabilitation Organisation. The government claimed the facility was a Liberation Tigers training camp; human rights groups called it an attack on civilians.

2007

Four truck bombs went off within an hour of each other in Kahtaniya and Jazeera, two Yazidi villages in northern Iraq…

Four truck bombs went off within an hour of each other in Kahtaniya and Jazeera, two Yazidi villages in northern Iraq, on the night of August 14, 2007. At least 796 people died. Hundreds more were wounded. It was, at the time, the deadliest suicide attack in history. Al-Qaeda in Iraq claimed responsibility. The Yazidi population — a religious minority with ancient roots in the region — had been targeted for mass murder. The attack predated by seven years the 2014 genocide that drew international attention to the Yazidis.

2010

Singapore hosted the first Youth Olympic Games in August 2010, bringing together 3,500 athletes aged 14-18 from 204 c…

Singapore hosted the first Youth Olympic Games in August 2010, bringing together 3,500 athletes aged 14-18 from 204 countries. The event was IOC president Jacques Rogge's signature initiative, designed to engage younger athletes and audiences who had drifted from the traditional Olympic movement.

2010

In Singapur eröffnet Staatspräsident Sellapan Ramanathan die I. Olympischen Jugend-Sommerspiele, die bis zum 26.

In Singapur eröffnet Staatspräsident Sellapan Ramanathan die I. Olympischen Jugend-Sommerspiele, die bis zum 26. August dauern.

2010

In Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg wird das Steinskulpturenmuseum Fondation Kubach-Wilmsen eröffnet, das von Tadao And…

In Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg wird das Steinskulpturenmuseum Fondation Kubach-Wilmsen eröffnet, das von Tadao Andō entworfen wurde.

2011

En Reino Unido se crea el sello discográfico NCS (NoCopyrightSounds).

En Reino Unido se crea el sello discográfico NCS (NoCopyrightSounds).

2013

UPS Airlines Flight 1354 slammed into a hillside short of the runway in Birmingham, Alabama, killing both pilots inst…

UPS Airlines Flight 1354 slammed into a hillside short of the runway in Birmingham, Alabama, killing both pilots instantly. The National Transportation Safety Board investigation revealed that pilot fatigue and poor flight deck management caused the crash, forcing the aviation industry to overhaul crew rest requirements and implement stricter altitude monitoring procedures for nighttime cargo operations.

2013

Egyptian security forces stormed two protest camps in Cairo on August 14, 2013, killing at least 817 people in what H…

Egyptian security forces stormed two protest camps in Cairo on August 14, 2013, killing at least 817 people in what Human Rights Watch called the worst mass killing in modern Egyptian history. The camps had been occupied by supporters of deposed President Mohamed Morsi; the crackdown effectively ended Egypt's brief experiment with elected Islamist government.

2015

The American flag rose over the U.S.

The American flag rose over the U.S. Embassy in Havana for the first time since 1961, as Secretary of State John Kerry reopened the embassy after 54 years of severed diplomatic relations. The ceremony was part of President Obama's normalization of U.S.-Cuba relations, the most significant shift in Western Hemisphere diplomacy in half a century.

2015

en Ecuador, el Volcán Cotopaxi entra en alerta amarilla tras presenciarse explosiones con emisiones de ceniza, tras 1…

en Ecuador, el Volcán Cotopaxi entra en alerta amarilla tras presenciarse explosiones con emisiones de ceniza, tras 138 años de inactividad.

2015

Melanie Martinez lanza su álbum debut Cry Baby.

Melanie Martinez lanza su álbum debut Cry Baby.

2016

en Río de Janeiro, Brasil, el atleta sudafricano Wayde van Niekerk establece un nuevo récord mundial de los 400 metro…

en Río de Janeiro, Brasil, el atleta sudafricano Wayde van Niekerk establece un nuevo récord mundial de los 400 metros lisos con 43,03 segundos, superando el de Michael Johnson.

2017

en Colombia nace el tercer canal privado de televisión de Colombia Canal 1 luego de 54 años de ser canal público oper…

en Colombia nace el tercer canal privado de televisión de Colombia Canal 1 luego de 54 años de ser canal público operado por la RTVC

2017

مجلس عموم المملكة المتحدة يُعلن توقف ساعة بيغ بن التاريخيَّة عن العمل لمُدَّة 4 سنوات بسبب أعمال الترميم والإصلاح، بع…

مجلس عموم المملكة المتحدة يُعلن توقف ساعة بيغ بن التاريخيَّة عن العمل لمُدَّة 4 سنوات بسبب أعمال الترميم والإصلاح، بعد 157 سنة من العمل المُتواصل.

2017

un attentat à Ouagadougou fait au moins 20 morts, et un autre mené à Tombouctou contre la MINUSMA fait 13 morts et de…

un attentat à Ouagadougou fait au moins 20 morts, et un autre mené à Tombouctou contre la MINUSMA fait 13 morts et des blessés.

2018

The Morandi Bridge in Genoa crumbled during a violent rainstorm, sending vehicles plummeting into the Polcevera river…

The Morandi Bridge in Genoa crumbled during a violent rainstorm, sending vehicles plummeting into the Polcevera riverbed and killing 43 people. This structural failure exposed years of neglected maintenance and sparked a fierce national debate over the privatization of Italy’s highway infrastructure, ultimately leading to the state’s eventual revocation of Autostrade per l'Italia’s operating license.

2018

فيضانات بسبب الأمطار الغزيرة في ولاية كيرلا الهندية تودي بحياة 300 شخص وُتشرد 200 ألف آخرين.

فيضانات بسبب الأمطار الغزيرة في ولاية كيرلا الهندية تودي بحياة 300 شخص وُتشرد 200 ألف آخرين.

2018

en Barranquilla (Colombia) inauguran el monumento La Ventana al Mundo.

en Barranquilla (Colombia) inauguran el monumento La Ventana al Mundo.

2020

عدد الإصابات المؤكدة بجائحة كورونا يتخطّى حاجز 21 مليون شخص حول العالم، من بينهم أكثر من 761 ألف حالة وفاة وحوالي 13 …

عدد الإصابات المؤكدة بجائحة كورونا يتخطّى حاجز 21 مليون شخص حول العالم، من بينهم أكثر من 761 ألف حالة وفاة وحوالي 13 مليونًا و48 ألف حالة تماثلت للشفاء.

2020

Beim Champions-League-Viertelfinalspiel zwischen dem FC Barcelona und dem FC Bayern München kommt es zu dem bisher to…

Beim Champions-League-Viertelfinalspiel zwischen dem FC Barcelona und dem FC Bayern München kommt es zu dem bisher torreichsten K.-o.-Spiel der Champions-League-Geschichte; München siegt mit 8:2.

2021

A magnitude 7.2 earthquake shattered southwestern Haiti on August 14, 2021, killing at least 2,248 people and trigger…

A magnitude 7.2 earthquake shattered southwestern Haiti on August 14, 2021, killing at least 2,248 people and triggering an immediate humanitarian crisis. The disaster overwhelmed local infrastructure, compelling international aid agencies to divert resources from ongoing recovery efforts in the region to address the sudden surge in casualties and displaced families.

2022

A fireworks warehouse explosion ripped through the Surmalu market in Yerevan, Armenia, killing at least six people an…

A fireworks warehouse explosion ripped through the Surmalu market in Yerevan, Armenia, killing at least six people and injuring dozens more. The blast collapsed a section of the building and triggered a fire that burned for hours, prompting a massive search-and-rescue operation.

2022

Uma explosão destrói um mercado na Armênia, matando 16 pessoas e ferindo 63.

Uma explosão destrói um mercado na Armênia, matando 16 pessoas e ferindo 63.

2023

Prosecutors charge former President Donald Trump and eighteen co-conspirators with racketeering for orchestrating a s…

Prosecutors charge former President Donald Trump and eighteen co-conspirators with racketeering for orchestrating a scheme to overturn Georgia's 2020 election results. This specific indictment marks the fourth legal blow against him in a single year, transforming political controversy into immediate criminal liability that forces the nation to confront the direct legal consequences of challenging democratic outcomes.

2024

La Organización Mundial de la Salud declara una emergencia de salud pública de importancia internacional por una epi…

La Organización Mundial de la Salud declara una emergencia de salud pública de importancia internacional por una epidemia de mpox.