Patriot Army Crosses the Andes and Beats Spain in Chile
Jose de San Martin led a combined Argentine-Chilean army across the treacherous Andes passes and crushed Spanish royalist forces at Chacabuco in a swift two-pronged assault. The victory liberated Santiago within days and shattered Spain's grip on Chile. San Martin's daring alpine crossing remains one of military history's greatest logistical feats.
February 12, 1817
209 years ago
Key Figures & Places
Spain
Wikipedia
Crossing of the Andes
Wikipedia
Argentina
Wikipedia
Chile
Wikipedia
Battle of Chacabuco
Wikipedia
Spain
Wikipedia
An army
Wikipedia
Peru
Wikipedia
José de San Martín
Wikipedia
Crossing of the Andes
Wikipedia
Argentina
Wikipedia
Chile
Wikipedia
Chilean War of Independence
Wikipedia
Bernardo O'Higgins
Wikipedia
Battle of Chacabuco
Wikipedia
Santiago
Wikipedia
Pedro de Valdivia
Wikipedia
Conquistador
Wikipedia
Juan Perón
Wikipedia
Historia de Chile
Wikipedia
Los Andes (Chile)
Wikipedia
Independencia de Chile
Wikipedia
What Else Happened on February 12
Pope John VIII crowned Charles the Fat as Holy Roman Emperor, reuniting the fractured Carolingian Empire under a single ruler for the final time. This consolida…
en Roma, el papa Juan VIII corona a Carlos III el Gordo como rey de Italia.
Bruno of Toul walked into Rome expecting a coronation. Instead, he refused it. He wouldn't accept the papacy unless the Roman clergy and people elected him prop…
Robert of Arbrissel was preaching to prostitutes and lepers when Urban II made him found an abbey. The Pope wanted him institutionalized — literally. Robert had…
In Rom soll König Heinrich V. von Papst Paschalis II. zum Kaiser gekrönt werden. Die Bekanntgabe der Einigung von Sutri vom 9. Februar über den Investiturstreit…
Der päpstliche Kardinallegat Guido sichert auf Antrag von Rat und Bürgerschaft der Stadt Breslau die Schaffung der Schule bei der Kirche St. Maria Magdalena zu.
Talk to History
Have a conversation with historical figures who witnessed this era. Ask questions, explore perspectives, and bring history to life.