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Frederick II got Jerusalem back by speaking Arabic with the Sultan over dinner.
1229 Event

February 18

Frederick II Signs Crusade Peace Treaty: Jerusalem Without a Battle

Frederick II got Jerusalem back by speaking Arabic with the Sultan over dinner. No battle. No papal blessing — the Pope had excommunicated him. Al-Kamil and Frederick exchanged philosophy texts and geometry problems. They signed a ten-year truce in 1229. Christians got Jerusalem, Nazareth, Bethlehem. Muslims kept the Dome of the Rock. Both sides were furious. The Pope called it blasphemy. Islamic scholars called al-Kamil a traitor. It worked anyway. For exactly ten years.

February 18, 1229

797 years ago

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