Today In History logo TIH
Maria Montessori opened the Casa dei Bambini in Rome on January 6, 1907. The chi
1907 Event

January 6

Montessori Opens First School: Education Reimagined

Maria Montessori opened the Casa dei Bambini in Rome on January 6, 1907. The children were from the San Lorenzo slum — poor, often malnourished, and considered unteachable. She gave them materials to manipulate, chose not to punish or reward, and watched what happened. They focused for long stretches. They taught each other. They asked to come back. What she observed became the Montessori method: self-directed learning, mixed-age classrooms, uninterrupted work periods. There are now 20,000 Montessori schools worldwide. She started with 50 kids in a tenement building because nobody else wanted them.

January 6, 1907

119 years ago

Key Figures & Places

What Else Happened on January 6

Talk to History

Have a conversation with historical figures who witnessed this era. Ask questions, explore perspectives, and bring history to life.

Start Talking