Octavian's fleet crushes Mark Antony and Cleopatra's forces off the Greek coast,

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Battle of Actium: Octavian Defeats Antony and Cleopatra, Rome Wins Egypt

Octavian's fleet crushes Mark Antony and Cleopatra's forces off the Greek coast, ending centuries of civil war. This decisive victory clears the path for Octavian to become Augustus, the first Roman emperor, and transforms the Republic into an Empire that will dominate the Mediterranean for four hundred years.

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September 2, 31 BC

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