Vercingetorix Surrenders to Caesar: Gaul Is Roman
Vercingetorix rode out of Alesia's gates, alone, and surrendered to Julius Caesar. He'd unified Gaul's tribes against Rome—the only time they'd fought together. The siege had lasted six weeks. His people were starving. Caesar kept him prisoner for six years, paraded him through Rome in chains during a triumph, then strangled him in prison. Gaul never unified again.
October 3, 52 BC
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