Boer War Begins: Britain vs the Dutch Settlers of South Africa
Britain declares war on the Boer republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free State, igniting a brutal conflict that drags on for two years and reshapes the political map of southern Africa. The war forces the British Empire to adopt scorched-earth tactics and establish the first modern concentration camps, leaving a legacy of deep resentment that fuels future Afrikaner nationalism.
October 11, 1899
127 years ago
Key Figures & Places
United Kingdom
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South Africa
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Transvaal
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Second Boer War
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Orange Free State
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Boers
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Transvaal
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British
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Afrikaners
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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Second Boer War
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Boers
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Cape Colony
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Transvaal Colony
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South African Republic
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Orange Free State
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Paul Kruger
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South Africa
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Declaration of war
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Martinus Theunis Steyn
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le pape Grégoire IX charge Conrad de Marbourg de mettre en place, dans tout l’Empire germanique, des instances du Tribunal de l’Inquisition.
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