Maria Theresa Takes the Austrian Throne: Europe Refuses to Accept a Woman
Maria Theresa inherited the Austrian throne in 1740 at age 23. Her father had spent years securing promises that Europe would accept a female ruler. France, Prussia, Bavaria, and Saxony broke their word within weeks. Frederick the Great invaded Silesia two months later. The War of Austrian Succession lasted eight years. She lost territory but kept her throne. She ruled for 40 years.
October 20, 1740
286 years ago
Key Figures & Places
France
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Austria
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Prussia
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Kingdom of Prussia
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Holy Roman Empire
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Saxony
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Bavaria
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War of the Austrian Succession
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Pragmatic Sanction of 1713
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Maria Theresa of Austria
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Kingdom of France
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Pragmatic Sanction
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Maria Theresa
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Bavarian
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Saxony
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Maria Theresa
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Austria
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Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor
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War of the Austrian Succession
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War of Jenkins' Ear
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Pragmatic Sanction of 1713
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Geschichte Österreichs
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