Nuremberg Trials Begin: Nazi Leaders Face Justice
Allied forces convened military tribunals in Nuremberg to prosecute 23 top Nazi leaders, establishing a legal precedent that individuals bear responsibility for state-sponsored atrocities. This process dismantled the myth of "just following orders" by holding figures like Hermann Göring and Rudolf Hess accountable before an international court, fundamentally redefining modern international law.
November 20, 1945
81 years ago
Key Figures & Places
What Else Happened on November 20
A soldier, not a senator. Diocletian climbed from humble Dalmatian origins — possibly born a slave's son — to command Rome's entire imperial machine in 284 AD. …
Der römische Beamte Johannes erklärt sich zum weströmischen Herrscher und beendet damit die dreimonatige kaiserlose Zeit nach dem Tod des Honorius. Der oströmis…
The deal Emperor Suzong struck was brutal: let the Huihe soldiers loot Luoyang for three days after victory. Three days. A city of hundreds of thousands, handed…
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor, conquered Palermo and claimed the Kingdom of Sicily through his wife Constance, uniting it with the Holy Roman Empire. The conques…
Emperor Henry VI stormed Palermo on Christmas Day, seizing the Sicilian crown through his wife Constance's claim. The conquest united the Holy Roman Empire with…
En los Países Bajos, una marea ciclónica supera las dunas costeras en Callantsoog (Den Helder), inundando partes del norte de Holanda, Frisia y Groninga.
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