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Jefferson's own party controlled Congress, yet even they balked. The Embargo Act
1807 Event

December 22

Embargo Act Passed: US Bans All Foreign Trade

Jefferson's own party controlled Congress, yet even they balked. The Embargo Act didn't just restrict trade — it killed it entirely. No American ship could leave for any foreign port. The president who'd championed limited government now deployed the Navy to blockade his own coastline. New England merchants watched fortunes evaporate overnight. Smuggling exploded along the Canadian border. Fourteen months later, with the economy in ruins and his popularity shattered, Congress repealed it three days before Jefferson left office. The man who'd purchased Louisiana couldn't sell the idea that isolation would force Britain and France to respect American neutrality.

December 22, 1807

219 years ago

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