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Ariel Sharon

Historical Figure

Ariel Sharon

d. 2014

Prime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006

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Biography

Ariel "Arik" Sharon was an Israeli general and politician who served as the prime minister of Israel from March 2001 until April 2006.

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In Their Own Words (5)

אני אכן חושב שמלחמת לבנון היתה מהמוצדקות במלחמות ישראל. ועכשיו לעובדות: אני שומע את האמירות של ברק על הטרגדיה של 18 השנים בלבנון. צריך לזכור שהכניסה שלנו ללבנון החלה לפני 25 שנה, כשיצחק רבין היה רה"מ ופרס שר הביטחון. בשלב הראשון נכנסנו לדרום לבנון ואחרי חודש כבר היינו נוכחים בצפון לבנון וזאת בשל טרור מצד אש"ף. הגענו למצב שמחצית מאוכלוסיית הארץ נטשה את הצפון וזזה דרומה. אחרי המלחמה השתרר בצפון שקט להרבה שנים [...] כבר באוקטובר 82' הייתי היחיד שאמר שכבר אפשר לצאת מלבנון, אבל אז כבר לא הייתי שר ביטחון

Translation: I do think that the Lebanon War was one of the most justified of Israel's wars. Now to the facts: I hear Barak's statements on the 18 years tragedy in Lebanon. It should be remembered that our entrance to Lebanon started 25 years ago, when Yitzhak Rabin was the Prime Minister and Peres was the Minister of Defense. At the first stage, we entered south Lebanon and after a month we were already present in north Lebanon due to PLO terrorism. We reached a situation in which half of Israel's population deserted the north and moved southwardly. After the war, the north became quiet for many years [...] As early as October 1982, I was the only one who said that it's already possible to get out of Lebanon, but then I was no longer the Minister of Defense. , 1982

Israel may have the right to put others on trial, but certainly no one has the right to put the Jewish people and the State of Israel on trial.

in: "Clashes mar Mid-East inquiry," at news.bbc.co.uk, March 25, 2001 (online) , 2001

Arabs may have the oil, but we have the matches.

Quoted in Friedman, Robert I., Zealots for Zion: Inside Israel's West Bank Settlement Movement (New York, New York: Random House, 1992), 132-52. , 1992

It is not in our interest to govern you. We would like you to govern yourselves in your own country. A democratic Palestinian state with territorial contiguity in Judea and Samaria and economic viability, which would conduct normal relations of tranquility, security and peace with Israel. Abandon the path of terror and let us together stop the bloodshed. Let us move forward together towards peace.

Address by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon at the Fourth Herzliya Conference, December 18, 2003; cited in: Terje Rød-Larsen, ‎Fabrice Aidan, ‎Nur Laiq (2014), The Search for Peace in the Arab-Israeli Conflict. p. 373 , 2014

If we [are to] reach a situation of true peace, real peace, peace for generations, we will have to make painful concessions. Not in exchange for promises, but rather in exchange for peace.

in: "Report: Sharon willing to make 'painful concessions," at cnn.com, April 2003 (online) , 2003

Timeline

The story of Ariel Sharon, told in moments.

1953 Event

Created and led Unit 101, an Israeli commando force. A raid on the village of Qibya killed 69 civilians. Sharon later said the orders came from above. The international outcry followed him for decades.

2001 Event

Elected Prime Minister of Israel during the Second Intifada. His visit to the Temple Mount in September 2000 had been a flashpoint for the uprising.

2005 Event

Ordered the unilateral withdrawal of all Israeli settlers and soldiers from Gaza. 8,500 settlers were evacuated. His own Likud party voted against it. He formed a new party, Kadima.

2014 Death

Died at 85 after spending eight years in a coma following a massive stroke in January 2006. He never regained consciousness.

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