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Benjamin Netanyahu

Historical Figure

Benjamin Netanyahu

b. 1949

Prime Minister of Israel (1996–1999; 2009–2021; 2022–present)

Modern

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Biography

Benjamin "Bibi" Netanyahu is an Israeli politician and diplomat who has served as Prime Minister of Israel since 2022. Having previously held office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021, Netanyahu is Israel's longest-serving prime minister.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Benjamin Netanyahu, told in moments.

1972 Life

Returns to the US after serving in Sayeret Matkal, Israel's most elite special forces unit. He's been in combat, including Operation Inferno, a hostage rescue on a hijacked Sabena airliner. He earns degrees from MIT in architecture and management.

1976 Life

His brother Yonatan is killed leading the raid on Entebbe, rescuing hostages from a hijacked Air France flight in Uganda. It shapes the rest of Benjamin's life. He founds the Jonathan Institute for counter-terrorism research.

1996 Event

Elected Prime Minister at 46. First Israeli PM chosen by direct popular vote. He defeats Shimon Peres by less than one percentage point. He campaigns on security after a wave of bus bombings.

2009 Event

Returns to power after a decade in the political wilderness. This second stint will last 12 continuous years. He becomes Israel's longest-serving prime minister, surpassing David Ben-Gurion.

2019 Event

Indicted on charges of bribery, fraud, and breach of trust. He doesn't resign. Three elections in one year can't dislodge him. He's removed from office in June 2021, returns in December 2022.

2023 Legacy

Hamas attacks southern Israel. Over 1,200 killed. Netanyahu orders a military campaign in Gaza that draws international condemnation and an ICC arrest warrant. The longest-serving Israeli leader now presides over the country's longest war.

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