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George Harrison

Historical Figure

George Harrison

1943–2001

English musician (1943–2001)

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

George Harrison was an English musician who achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the Beatles. Known as "the quiet Beatle", Harrison played a significant role in shaping the band's musical direction and established a successful solo career, particularly through his interest in non-Western musical influences.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of George Harrison, told in moments.

1943 Birth

Born at 12 Arnold Grove in Wavertree, Liverpool. The youngest of four children. His father drives a bus. George picks up guitar at 14 after hearing Elvis on the radio. His earliest influences: George Formby, Django Reinhardt, Carl Perkins.

1965 Life

Discovers the sitar on the set of Help! Begins studying Indian classical music under Ravi Shankar. Introduces the Beatles to Indian instruments and Transcendental Meditation. "Norwegian Wood" features his sitar playing. The quiet Beatle is reshaping the band's direction more than anyone realizes.

1970 Event

Releases All Things Must Pass, a triple album. He'd stockpiled songs for years because Lennon and McCartney dominated the Beatles' albums. "My Sweet Lord" hits number one. The album outsells anything Lennon or McCartney release that year. Phil Spector produces it with his Wall of Sound. George is 27.

1971 Event

Organizes the Concert for Bangladesh at Madison Square Garden with Ravi Shankar. Two shows, 40,000 people. Bob Dylan, Ringo Starr, Eric Clapton, and Leon Russell join him on stage. It raises $243,000 for UNICEF relief. It's the first major benefit concert in rock history. Live Aid is 14 years away.

1978 Event

Co-founds HandMade Films to finance Monty Python's Life of Brian after EMI pulls out. He mortgages his house to cover the 4-million-dollar budget. The film earns $20 million. "I've always wanted to be in a Monty Python film," he explains. "The only way I could was to produce one."

2001 Death

Dies of lung cancer at 58 in Los Angeles. A lifelong smoker. In 1999, a schizophrenic intruder broke into his home and stabbed him over 40 times. His wife Olivia beat the attacker with a lamp and a fireplace poker. Harrison survived that. The cancer he didn't.

Artifacts (3)

Henry L. Taylor

George Harrison Hite

1833 · Watercolor on ivory
The Met View

Daniel Webster

George Harrison Hite

1844 · Watercolor on ivory
The Met View

Watch case

George Harrison|Gyles Hooper

probably ca. 1770 · Partly enameled gold, outer case set with diamonds
The Met View

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