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Ian Fleming

Historical Figure

Ian Fleming

d. 1964

English author (1908–1964)

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Biography

Ian Lancaster Fleming was a British writer, best known for his postwar James Bond series of spy novels. Fleming came from a wealthy family connected to the merchant bank Robert Fleming & Co., and his father was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Henley from 1910 until his death on the Western Front in 1917. Educated at Eton, Sandhurst, and, briefly, the universities of Munich and Geneva, Fleming moved through several jobs before he started writing.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Ian Fleming, told in moments.

1939 Life

Recruited into Naval Intelligence. His boss, Admiral Godfrey, uses him to dream up schemes. Fleming invents plans to plant false documents on dead bodies, feed misinformation to the Abwehr, and create commando units. Some of it works.

1952 Life

Writes Casino Royale in six weeks at his Jamaican estate, Goldeneye. He's 44, about to get married, and anxious. He types the manuscript on a gold-plated typewriter. Bond is a composite of agents he knew in the war.

1962 Event

Dr. No opens in London cinemas. Sean Connery plays Bond. Fleming had wanted David Niven. The film earns $59 million worldwide against a $1 million budget. A franchise is born.

1964 Death

Dies of a heart attack in Canterbury at 56. He'd been a heavy smoker and drinker his whole adult life. His last novel, The Man with the Golden Gun, is published posthumously. Bond outlives him by decades.

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