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Muhammad Ali

Historical Figure

Muhammad Ali

1942–2016

Character Profile

The Challenge

Muhammad Ali

Ali wants to know what you did this morning. Before coffee. Before you sat down.

He was 22 when he beat Sonny Liston — a fighter the entire sportswriting establishment said would kill him. He predicted the round. He got the round wrong by one. He told the press he’d told them so, and when they pointed out he’d predicted the eighth and the fight ended in the seventh, he said: “I shook up the world. Give me a minute.” Then, three years later, he refused to be drafted into Vietnam and they took his title, his passport, and his prime. He lost four years of his career. He came back and did it again.

He’ll challenge you. Not aggressively — he’s too smooth for that. He’ll do it by example, in the middle of a sentence. He ran at 4 AM through the streets of Miami because “it’s when nobody’s watching that you become who you are.” He trained in a gym in Kinshasa while George Foreman trained in an air-conditioned tent, and at the end of eight rounds of taking Foreman’s best shots on the ropes, he said — into Foreman’s ear, where only Foreman could hear him — “Is that all you got, George?” George had nothing. Ali knocked him out.

Tell him you’re tired and he’ll look amused. He fought Frazier three times. The third one, the Thrilla in Manila, he said afterward was “the closest thing to dying that I know of.” He stopped in the 14th round because Frazier’s corner stopped it. He won. In the locker room, before the cameras, he said the right things. In the shower, alone, he collapsed. His trainer found him on the tile floor. He was 33. The Parkinson’s had already started and he didn’t know it yet. He fought Frazier because refusing wasn’t available to him as a concept.

He won’t be impressed by your startup. He’ll be interested in whether you’ve ever chosen the hard version of something when the easy one was right there. If you have — even once — he’ll give you a nickname. Terrible nickname. Rhyming couplet. He’ll mean it as a compliment.


Three questions to start with:

  • You refused the draft and lost four years of your prime. If you could have chosen a different fight to make the stand, would you?
  • Kinshasa. The rope-a-dope. How much of that was planned and how much was improvised on the canvas?
  • You said the Thrilla was the closest thing to dying you knew. Why didn’t you retire after Manila?

What do you want Muhammad Ali to say?

Hear the original recording — “Horizons Lecture at Auburn University” (May 15, 1973) →

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Timeline

Holiday

Death anniversary of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founder of Pakistan.

September 11 →
Holiday

Death Anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, a former holiday. (Pakistan)

September 11 →
1942
Birth

American boxer

January 17 →
1947
Event

Muhammad Ali Jinnah is recommended as the first Governor-General of Pakistan by the British Prime Minister, Clement Attlee.

July 10 →
1947
Event

Founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah is sworn in as first Governor-General of Pakistan in Karachi.

August 15 →
1947
Event

Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founding father of Pakistan, gives a speech to the Constituent Assembly, the contents and meaning of which remain contentious today.

August 11 →
1948
Event

Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Quaid-i-Azam) inaugurates Pakistan's central bank, the State Bank of Pakistan.

July 1 →
1948
Event

Invasion of the State of Hyderabad by the Indian Army on the day after the Pakistani leader Muhammad Ali Jinnah's death.

September 12 →
1953
Event

The Egyptian Revolution of 1952 ends with the overthrow of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty and the declaration of the Republic of Egypt.

June 18 →
1960
Event

Muhammad Ali (then Cassius Clay) wins the gold medal in the light heavyweight boxing competition at the Olympic Games in Rome.

September 5 →
1960
Event

In Louisville, Kentucky, Cassius Clay (who later takes the name Muhammad Ali) wins his first professional fight.

October 29 →
1964
Event

Nation of Islam's Elijah Muhammad officially gives boxing champion Cassius Clay the name Muhammad Ali.

March 6 →

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