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Yasser Arafat

Historical Figure

Yasser Arafat

d. 2004

President of Palestine from 1989 to 2004

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Biography

Yasser Arafat, also popularly known by his kunya Abu Ammar, was a Palestinian political leader. He was chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) from 1969 to 2004, President of Palestine from 1989 to 2004 and President of the Palestinian Authority (PNA) from 1994 to 2004. Ideologically an Arab nationalist and a socialist, Arafat was a founding member of the Fatah political party, which he led from 1959 until 2004.

Source: Wikipedia · Compiled March 2026 · AI-summarized

Timeline

1929
Birth

Palestinian leader (d. 2004)

August 24 →
1969
Event

In Cairo, Yasser Arafat is appointed Palestine Liberation Organization leader at the Palestinian National Congress.

February 3 →
1969
Event

Yasser Arafat takes over as chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization.

February 4 →
1988
Event

Yasser Arafat recognizes the right of Israel to exist.

December 7 →
1993
Event

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin shakes hands with Palestine Liberation Organization chairman Yasser Arafat at the White House after signing the Oslo Accords granting limited Palestinian autonomy.

September 13 →
1994
Event

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO leader Yasser Arafat sign a peace accord regarding Palestinian autonomy granting self-rule in the Gaza Strip and Jericho.

May 4 →
1994
Event

Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres receive the Nobel Peace Prize.

October 14 →
1995
Event

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat sign the Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.

September 28 →
1997
Event

Yasser Arafat returns to Hebron after more than 30 years and joins celebrations over the handover of the last Israeli-controlled West Bank city.

January 19 →
1998
Event

Israeli-Palestinian conflict: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Chairman Yasser Arafat reach a "land for peace" agreement.

October 23 →
2004
Death

Palestinian leader, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1929)

November 11 →
2004
Event

Yasser Arafat is confirmed dead by the Palestine Liberation Organization, of unidentified causes. Mahmoud Abbas is elected chairman of the PLO minutes later.

November 11 →

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