Today In History logo TIH

October 26

Births

1032 births recorded on October 26 throughout history

Quote of the Day

“It's easy to be independent when you've got money. But to be independent when you haven't got a thing -- that's the Lord's test.”

Medieval 15
968

Kazan, 65.

Kazan, 65. Tennō von Japan

1416

Edmund Grey

Edmund Grey was Lord High Treasurer under three kings and survived the Wars of the Roses by switching sides at exactly the right moments. He fought for Lancaster, then York, then Tudor. He died wealthy at 74, having outlived most of the men who'd trusted him.

1427

Sigismund

Sigismund was Archduke of Austria for 31 years and spent most of it broke. He pawned the Tyrolean crown jewels, sold mining rights, and borrowed from everyone. He loved tournaments and feasts. He abdicated in 1490 and handed Tyrol to his cousin Maximilian. He died six years later. Maximilian became Holy Roman Emperor. Sigismund left debts.

1431

Ercole I d'Este

Ercole I d'Este turned Ferrara into a Renaissance art capital, hiring Titian and expanding the city with one of Europe's first planned urban designs. He married Eleonora of Aragon to secure an alliance with Naples. He also survived multiple assassination attempts. The city he built outlasted every plot against him.

1439

Giovanni de' Pazzi, aristócrata italiano (f.

Giovanni de' Pazzi, aristócrata italiano (f. 1481).

1458

Giovanni Spataro, teórico de la música y compositor italiano (f.

Giovanni Spataro, teórico de la música y compositor italiano (f. 1541).

1467

Girolamo degli Azzoni Avogaro, literato italiano (f.

Girolamo degli Azzoni Avogaro, literato italiano (f. 1519).

1473

Friedrich of Saxony

Friedrich of Saxony was the younger brother of Frederick the Wise, who protected Martin Luther. Friedrich stayed Catholic. He became a bishop and administrator of multiple dioceses. He died in 1510, seven years before Luther nailed his theses to the door. His brother's decision to protect Luther split Christianity. Friedrich missed it entirely.

1473

Friedrich of Saxony

Friedrich of Saxony became Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights in 1498, leading a military order that had run out of crusades. The Knights controlled Prussia but faced pressure from Poland and internal decline. He ruled for twelve years, managing an organization searching for a purpose. He died before the Reformation destroyed what was left.

1476

Yi Gi, koreanischer Politiker und Philosoph

Yi Gi, koreanischer Politiker und Philosoph

1476

Yi Gi, político coreano (f.

Yi Gi, político coreano (f. 1552).

1483

Hans Buchner

Hans Buchner composed organ music during the Reformation, when Protestant churches were banning instruments and Catholic ones were doubling down on spectacle. He wrote fundamentum books — instruction manuals teaching organists how to improvise. His music required pedals, multiple keyboards, and pipes most churches didn't have. He wrote for instruments that barely existed yet.

1487

Alessandro Pio di Savoia, aristócrata italiano (f.

Alessandro Pio di Savoia, aristócrata italiano (f. 1517).

1491

Zhengde Emperor of China

The Zhengde Emperor — born in 1491, the tenth emperor of the Ming dynasty — is remembered less for governance than for his disregard of it. He left the Forbidden City to camp with soldiers, changed his own name to Zhu Shou, appointed himself a military general, and kept a personal zoo. His eunuch advisors and Confucian ministers spent his reign trying to manage a man who found imperial protocol insufferable. He died in 1521 at 29 with no heir, possibly from illness contracted on a fishing expedition.

1493

Francesco Sfondrati, cardenal y arzobispo católico italiano (f.

Francesco Sfondrati, cardenal y arzobispo católico italiano (f. 1550).

1500s 11
1507

Alvise I Mocenigo, dux (f.

Alvise I Mocenigo, dux (f. 1577).

1512

Bartholomäus VI.

Bartholomäus VI. Welser, Augsburger Patrizier

1516

Margarita de Vendôme, aristócrata francesa (f.

Margarita de Vendôme, aristócrata francesa (f. 1559).

1517

Alessandro Servici, jurista italiano (f.

Alessandro Servici, jurista italiano (f. 1590).

1518

John Basset

John Basset was the stepson of Henry VIII's last wife, Catherine Parr. He lived at court, served in Parliament, and died at 23. He was raised in the shadow of a king and didn't live long enough to cast his own. The crown was close enough to touch, never to wear.

1529

Anna of Hesse

Anna of Hesse married William of Orange in 1561, but the marriage collapsed. She had affairs, he had her imprisoned in a castle for 13 years. She died there, alone, at 62. Royal marriages were political contracts. Anna's broke, and she paid for it with her freedom.

1543

Ángela Serafina Prat, religiosa española (f.

Ángela Serafina Prat, religiosa española (f. 1608).

1551

Charlotte de Sauve

Charlotte de Sauve was a lady-in-waiting to Catherine de Medici and reportedly the queen's spy in bed. She had affairs with three of Catherine's sons and Henry of Navarre, extracting secrets while they slept. She lived through eight French civil wars. She weaponized desire for 40 years.

1556

Ahmad Baba al Massufi

Ahmad Baba al Massufi owned a personal library of 1,600 books in Timbuktu. Moroccan invaders exiled him in 1594 and seized his collection. He spent 14 years in Marrakech, returned home, and kept teaching until his death. They took his books but couldn't take what he'd memorized.

1564

Hans Leo Hassler German organist and composer (d.

Hans Leo Hassler studied in Venice with Andrea Gabrieli—the first major German composer to train in Italy. He brought Italian polyphony back to Nuremberg and wrote both Catholic masses and Lutheran chorales. Bach later used his melody "Herzlich tut mich verlangen" five times in the St. Matthew Passion. Hassler wrote it as a love song.

1592

Wilhelm Leyser I., deutscher Theologe

Wilhelm Leyser I., deutscher Theologe

1600s 27
1609

William Sprague

William Sprague sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1628 and helped found Charlestown, one of the first settlements in the Bay Colony. He was granted 30 acres. His descendants became governors, senators, and industrialists. One became the richest man in America in the 1860s. The family line lasted 300 years. It started with 30 acres.

1611

Antonio Coello, escritor español (f.

Antonio Coello, escritor español (f. 1652).

1612

Henry Wilmot

Henry Wilmot fought for Charles I during the English Civil War and was so recklessly brave his own side couldn't control him. He was wounded multiple times, captured, escaped, and kept fighting. Cromwell's forces finally caught him in 1658. He died of fever before they could execute him.

1615

Jean Nocret, französischer Maler und Porträtist

Jean Nocret, französischer Maler und Porträtist

1624

Dosoftei, monje cristiano rumano y hombre de letras (f.

Dosoftei, monje cristiano rumano y hombre de letras (f. 1693).

1625

Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł, aristócrata y oficial polaco (f.

Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł, aristócrata y oficial polaco (f. 1680).

1626

Ferdinand von Fürstenberg, Fürstbischof von Münster und Paderborn

Ferdinand von Fürstenberg, Fürstbischof von Münster und Paderborn

1631

Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch, arzobispo y cardenal católico alemán (f.

Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch, arzobispo y cardenal católico alemán (f. 1707).

1635

Michael Kasimir Radziwiłł, litauischer Heerführer und Reichsfürst des Heiligen Römischen Reiches

Michael Kasimir Radziwiłł, litauischer Heerführer und Reichsfürst des Heiligen Römischen Reiches

1644

Mattias Steuchius, schwedischer lutherischer Theologe und Erzbischof von Uppsala

Mattias Steuchius, schwedischer lutherischer Theologe und Erzbischof von Uppsala

1644

Mattias Steuchius, arzobispo luterano sueco (f.

Mattias Steuchius, arzobispo luterano sueco (f. 1730).

1645

Aert de Gelder, pintor neerlandés (f.

Aert de Gelder, pintor neerlandés (f. 1727).

1651

Perizonius, filólogo e historiador neerlandés (f.

Perizonius, filólogo e historiador neerlandés (f. 1715).

1654

Giovanni Maria Lancisi, médico italiano (f.

Giovanni Maria Lancisi, médico italiano (f. 1720).

1657

Felipe de Sajonia, aristócrata («duque de Sajonia-Merseburgo-Lauchstädt») alemán (f.

Felipe de Sajonia, aristócrata («duque de Sajonia-Merseburgo-Lauchstädt») alemán (f. 1690).

1662

Ippolito Francesco Albertini, médico y anatomista italiano (f.

Ippolito Francesco Albertini, médico y anatomista italiano (f. 1738).

1664

Antoine-François de Laval, cartógrafo y astrónomo francés (f.

Antoine-François de Laval, cartógrafo y astrónomo francés (f. 1728).

1665

Philipp Karl von Eltz, arzobispo católico alemán (f.

Philipp Karl von Eltz, arzobispo católico alemán (f. 1743).

1673

Dimitrie Cantemir

Dimitrie Cantemir ruled Moldavia for 16 months before fleeing to Russia with his entire library. He'd made a deal with Peter the Great that failed. In exile, he wrote a 1,000-page history of the Ottoman Empire that Europeans used for a century. He mapped Moldavia from memory.

1680

Giacomo Lanfredini, cardenal y obispo católico italiano (f.

Giacomo Lanfredini, cardenal y obispo católico italiano (f. 1741).

1684

Kurt Christoph Graf von Schwerin

Kurt Christoph Graf von Schwerin joined the Prussian army at 12. He was court-martialed twice, exiled once, fought in 40 battles, and at age 72 grabbed the regimental flag at Prague when his soldiers faltered. A cannonball killed him instantly. Frederick the Great wept at the funeral. The flag's still in a museum, with the hole.

1685

Domenico Scarlatti

Domenico Scarlatti wrote 555 keyboard sonatas, most after age 50. He'd spent decades as a court composer writing operas nobody remembers. Then he moved to Spain, started teaching the Portuguese queen, and invented a new way to play harpsichord. One hand crossing the other, impossible leaps. He wrote them all for her.

1688

Augustin Friedrich Walther, anatomista y botánico alemán (f.

Augustin Friedrich Walther, anatomista y botánico alemán (f. 1746).

1693

Alessandro Macchiavelli, escritor e historiador italiano (f.

Alessandro Macchiavelli, escritor e historiador italiano (f. 1766).

1694

Johan Helmich Roman

Johan Helmich Roman studied in London, met Handel, then returned to Sweden and became the only composer in Stockholm. He had no competition. He wrote everything — symphonies, masses, wedding music, funeral marches. Sweden had one professional composer for 40 years. He was it.

1697

John Peter Zenger, deutsch-amerikanischer Publizist und Verleger

John Peter Zenger, deutsch-amerikanischer Publizist und Verleger

1698

Domenico Andrea Cavalcanti, arzobispo católico italiano (f.

Domenico Andrea Cavalcanti, arzobispo católico italiano (f. 1769).

1700s 56
1700

Peter Jacob Horemans, pintor flamenco (f.

Peter Jacob Horemans, pintor flamenco (f. 1776).

1704

Johannes Oosterdijk Schacht, niederländischer Mediziner

Johannes Oosterdijk Schacht, niederländischer Mediziner

1714

Johann Friedrich Karl von Alvensleben, britisch-hannoverscher Minister

Johann Friedrich Karl von Alvensleben, britisch-hannoverscher Minister

1714

Maria Vittoria d'Arenberg, aristócrata belga (f.

Maria Vittoria d'Arenberg, aristócrata belga (f. 1793).

1714

Maria Viktoria Pauline von Arenberg, Markgräfin von Baden

Maria Viktoria Pauline von Arenberg, Markgräfin von Baden

1716

Charles Christian Hermann de Württemberg-Oels, general prusiano (f.

Charles Christian Hermann de Württemberg-Oels, general prusiano (f. 1792).

1725

Jean-Pierre de Beaulieu, österreichischer General

Jean-Pierre de Beaulieu, österreichischer General

1725

Johann Peter Beaulieu, general austríaco (f.

Johann Peter Beaulieu, general austríaco (f. 1819).

1727

Charles François Lhomond, pedagogo y gramático francés (f.

Charles François Lhomond, pedagogo y gramático francés (f. 1794).

1732

Francesco Sozzi, sizilianischer Maler

Francesco Sozzi, sizilianischer Maler

1737

Pierre-Joseph Boch, deutscher Gesellschafter und Unternehmer

Pierre-Joseph Boch, deutscher Gesellschafter und Unternehmer

1739

Jean de Noailles, aristócrata y científico francés (f.

Jean de Noailles, aristócrata y científico francés (f. 1824).

1739

Matthias Jorissen, deutscher Pfarrer und Kirchenliederdichter

Matthias Jorissen, deutscher Pfarrer und Kirchenliederdichter

1744

Johann Georg Wagner, deutscher Landschaftsmaler und Radierer

Johann Georg Wagner, deutscher Landschaftsmaler und Radierer

1747

Ivan Mane Jarnović

Ivan Mane Jarnović was a Croatian violinist who toured Europe as a virtuoso, then vanished from history for 10 years. He reappeared in Paris in the 1770s, performed for aristocrats, and disappeared again. His compositions survived in scattered manuscripts. Nobody knows where he went between concerts.

1748

Anne Seymour Damer, escultora británico-inglesa (f.

Anne Seymour Damer, escultora británico-inglesa (f. 1828).

1750

Fleury (Joseph-Abraham Benard), actor teatral francés (f.

Fleury (Joseph-Abraham Benard), actor teatral francés (f. 1822).

1755

Francesco Serlupi Crescenzi, cardenal italiano (f.

Francesco Serlupi Crescenzi, cardenal italiano (f. 1828).

1756

Kyprianos de Chipre, arzobispo y político ortodoxo chipriota (f.

Kyprianos de Chipre, arzobispo y político ortodoxo chipriota (f. 1821).

1756

Dmitri Dochturow, russischer General der napoleonischen Kriege

Dmitri Dochturow, russischer General der napoleonischen Kriege

1757

Charles Pinckney, US-amerikanischer Politiker

Charles Pinckney, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1757

Karl Leonhard Reinhold

Karl Leonhard Reinhold popularized Kant's philosophy by making it readable. His Letters on the Kantian Philosophy sold thousands of copies and made Kant famous outside academic circles. Then he kept revising his interpretations, changing his mind so often that Kant stopped reading him. He taught at the University of Kiel for 30 years.

1757

Asher Robbins, US-amerikanischer Politiker

Asher Robbins, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1759

Georges Danton

Georges Danton harnessed his booming voice and radical fervor to mobilize the Parisian masses, becoming the primary architect of the French Republic’s defense against foreign invasion. As Minister of Justice, he wielded immense influence over the early Revolution, though his pragmatic push for moderation eventually led him to the guillotine at the hands of his own allies.

1760

Anna von Baggovut, aristócrata rusa (f.

Anna von Baggovut, aristócrata rusa (f. 1839).

1762

Amos Stoddard, US-amerikanischer Politiker

Amos Stoddard, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1763

José Joaquín Ferrer, astrónomo, cartógrafo y matemático español (f.

José Joaquín Ferrer, astrónomo, cartógrafo y matemático español (f. 1832).

1765

Jakub Jan Ryba, compositor y profesor checo (f.

Jakub Jan Ryba, compositor y profesor checo (f. 1815).

1765

Jan Šimon Václav Thám, tschechischer Dichter, Schriftsteller und Schauspieler

Jan Šimon Václav Thám, tschechischer Dichter, Schriftsteller und Schauspieler

1766

Konrad Heinrich Wolf, deutscher Geistlicher

Konrad Heinrich Wolf, deutscher Geistlicher

1767

Maximilian von Paumgartten, österreichischer Feldmarschallleutnant

Maximilian von Paumgartten, österreichischer Feldmarschallleutnant

1768

Karl Friedrich Franciscus von Steinmetz, deutscher Generalleutnant und Kartograf

Karl Friedrich Franciscus von Steinmetz, deutscher Generalleutnant und Kartograf

1768

Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko

Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko commanded Polish forces during the November Uprising of 1830 against Russia. After the rebellion failed, he fled to Paris and never returned. His family's estates were confiscated. He spent 14 years in exile, dying in France at 76.

1769

Friedrich Reinhard Ricklefs, deutscher Altphilologe und Gymnasialdirektor

Friedrich Reinhard Ricklefs, deutscher Altphilologe und Gymnasialdirektor

1770

Giovanni Beltrami, medallista y grabador italiano (f.

Giovanni Beltrami, medallista y grabador italiano (f. 1854).

1772

Georges Duval, dramaturgo francés (f.

Georges Duval, dramaturgo francés (f. 1853).

1775

Hans Moritz von Hauke, soldado alemán (f.

Hans Moritz von Hauke, soldado alemán (f. 1830).

1778

Charles Grant Glenelg, político británico (f.

Charles Grant Glenelg, político británico (f. 1866).

1778

Charles Grant, Baron Glenelg, britischer Politiker

Charles Grant, Baron Glenelg, britischer Politiker

1780

Giacomo De Asarta, general y político italiano (f.

Giacomo De Asarta, general y político italiano (f. 1857).

1780

Manuel Frutos Rodríguez Poitier, sacerdote, educador y parlamentario chileno (f.

Manuel Frutos Rodríguez Poitier, sacerdote, educador y parlamentario chileno (f. 1858).

1781

Francesco Angelo Casella, general y político italiano (f.

Francesco Angelo Casella, general y político italiano (f. 1864).

1782

Tancredi Falletti di Barolo, aristócrata italiano (f.

Tancredi Falletti di Barolo, aristócrata italiano (f. 1838).

1783

Jaime Alfonso el Barbudo, bandolero español (f.

Jaime Alfonso el Barbudo, bandolero español (f. 1824).

1785

Evaristo de San Miguel, militar español (f.

Evaristo de San Miguel, militar español (f. 1862).

1787

Charles de Vast-Vimeux, político, soldado y aristócrata francés (f.

Charles de Vast-Vimeux, político, soldado y aristócrata francés (f. 1859).

1788

Thomas R. Ross, US-amerikanischer Politiker

Thomas R. Ross, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1789

Josef Mayseder, violinista y compositor austríaco (f.

Josef Mayseder, violinista y compositor austríaco (f. 1863).

1790

Antonio Valero de Bernabé, militar y patriota puertorriqueño (f.

Antonio Valero de Bernabé, militar y patriota puertorriqueño (f. 1863).

1791

George West, quinto conde De La Warr, aristócrata y político británico (f.

George West, quinto conde De La Warr, aristócrata y político británico (f. 1869).

1792

Simon von Stampfer, matemático, físico e inventor austríaco (n.

Simon von Stampfer, matemático, físico e inventor austríaco (n. 1864).

1794

Konstantin Thon

Konstantin Thon designed the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow — 338 feet tall, gold domes, marble walls. It took 44 years to build. Stalin demolished it in 1931 to make room for a swimming pool. After the Soviet collapse, they rebuilt Thon's cathedral exactly as he'd drawn it. It opened in 2000. His blueprints had survived in a basement.

1795

Nikolaos Mantzaros

Nikolaos Mantzaros composed the music for the Greek national anthem in 1828. The poem had 158 stanzas; he set the first two to music. He founded the first music school in modern Greece and taught for free. The anthem is still sung to his melody.

1797

Giuditta Pasta

Giuditta Pasta had a voice that cracked on high notes. Critics said she was technically flawed. Bellini and Donizetti wrote operas specifically for those flaws — roles that required imperfection to sound human. She created Norma, Anna Bolena, Amina. Stendhal heard her and said she was proof that rules in art are meaningless. She retired at 38 when the cracks got worse.

1798

Beda Weber, escritora alemana (f.

Beda Weber, escritora alemana (f. 1858).

1799

Margaret Agnes Bunn

Margaret Agnes Bunn performed on London stages for 60 years, starting as a child actress in the 1800s. She lived to 83, spanning from gaslight theaters to electric stages. She watched acting transform from declamation to realism and kept working through all of it.

1800s 174
1800

Helmuth von Moltke the Elder

Helmuth von Moltke planned Prussia's wars in silence. He barely spoke in meetings. He wrote orders so precise his commanders could execute them without clarification. He destroyed Austria in seven weeks. France in six months. He invented modern military staff systems — separating planning from command. He served for thirty years. Bismarck called him "the great silent one." He believed battles were won before they started.

1802

Miguel I of Portugal

Miguel I of Portugal was overthrown twice. He seized the throne from his niece in 1828. He ruled as an absolutist for six years. His brother led a liberal army against him. He lost. He was exiled to Austria. He spent 32 years in exile. He died in Germany. His descendants are still pretenders to a throne that doesn't exist.

1802

Miguel of Portugal

Miguel of Portugal seized the throne from his seven-year-old niece in 1828. He ruled for six years, lost a civil war, and spent the next 32 years in exile — Austria, Italy, England, Germany. He died in a rented house in Bavaria, still claiming he was the rightful king. His supporters still meet annually. His niece's descendants still reign.

1803

Joseph Hansom

Joseph Hansom invented the hansom cab in 1834 — the two-wheeled carriage that filled Victorian London. He sold the patent for £300, watched other manufacturers make millions. He went back to architecture, designed Birmingham Town Hall and 200 Catholic churches across England. Died in 1882, his name on every cab in London, his bank account empty. The vehicle outlasted the patent. His name outlasted both.

1806

Ignacio Labastida, militar mexicano (f.

Ignacio Labastida, militar mexicano (f. 1838).

1807

Barbu Catargiu, político rumano (f.

Barbu Catargiu, político rumano (f. 1862).

1809

Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn, botánico neerlandés (f.

Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn, botánico neerlandés (f. 1864).

1810

Emilie Bieber, fotógrafa alemana (f.

Emilie Bieber, fotógrafa alemana (f. 1884).

1810

Carl Ludwig Adolf Gamradt, preußischer Landrat, Mitglied der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung und des Preußischen Abge…

Carl Ludwig Adolf Gamradt, preußischer Landrat, Mitglied der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung und des Preußischen Abgeordnetenhauses

1811

Isaac Merritt Singer, inventor, actor y empresario estadounidense (f.

Isaac Merritt Singer, inventor, actor y empresario estadounidense (f. 1875).

1813

Frédéric Flachéron, escultor y fotógrafo francés (f.

Frédéric Flachéron, escultor y fotógrafo francés (f. 1883).

1814

Walter Burrell, avocat et homme politique anglais († 24 janvier 1886).

Walter Burrell, avocat et homme politique anglais († 24 janvier 1886).

1814

José Rafael Carrera Turcios, Präsident von Guatemala

José Rafael Carrera Turcios, Präsident von Guatemala

1815

Alessandro Della Rovere, político y general italiano (f.

Alessandro Della Rovere, político y general italiano (f. 1864).

1817

Teresa De Giuli-Borsi, soprano italiana (f.

Teresa De Giuli-Borsi, soprano italiana (f. 1877).

1818

Louis Buffet, político francés (f.

Louis Buffet, político francés (f. 1898).

1818

Tomás da Anunciação, pintor português (m.

Tomás da Anunciação, pintor português (m. 1879).

1819

Emma Wanda von Arbter, österreichische Schriftstellerin

Emma Wanda von Arbter, österreichische Schriftstellerin

1819

Jacopo Sgarallino, patriota italiano (f.

Jacopo Sgarallino, patriota italiano (f. 1879).

1819

Johannes Dielmann, deutscher Bildhauer

Johannes Dielmann, deutscher Bildhauer

1822

Dmitry Alexandrovich Obolensky, político y escritor ruso (f.

Dmitry Alexandrovich Obolensky, político y escritor ruso (f. 1881).

1823

Karl Weinhold, deutscher Germanist

Karl Weinhold, deutscher Germanist

1823

Karl Weinhold, lingüista alemán, germanista y medievalista (f.

Karl Weinhold, lingüista alemán, germanista y medievalista (f. 1901).

1824

Edward Cooper, político estadounidense (f.

Edward Cooper, político estadounidense (f. 1905).

1825

Iwakura Tomomi, político japonés (f.

Iwakura Tomomi, político japonés (f. 1883).

1826

Timoteo Bertelli, sacerdote y matemático italiano (f.

Timoteo Bertelli, sacerdote y matemático italiano (f. 1905).

1826

Giuseppe Zanardelli, patriota y político italiano (f.

Giuseppe Zanardelli, patriota y político italiano (f. 1903).

1827

Karl Böhm von Böhmersheim, österreichischer Mediziner

Karl Böhm von Böhmersheim, österreichischer Mediziner

1828

Leonardo Murialdo sacerdote italiano (f.

Leonardo Murialdo sacerdote italiano (f. 1900), fundador de la Congregación de San José (Josefinos de Murialdo).

1829

Cornelius Diependaal, obispo católico neerlandés (f.

Cornelius Diependaal, obispo católico neerlandés (f. 1893).

1830

Polibio Fumagalli, compositor, organista y pianista italiano (f.

Polibio Fumagalli, compositor, organista y pianista italiano (f. 1900).

1830

Polibio Fumagalli, italienischer Organist, Komponist und Musikpädagoge

Polibio Fumagalli, italienischer Organist, Komponist und Musikpädagoge

1833

Adelaide Phillipps, contralto británica (f.

Adelaide Phillipps, contralto británica (f. 1882).

1833

Adelaide Phillips, cantora de ópera e atriz anglo-estadunidense (m.

Adelaide Phillips, cantora de ópera e atriz anglo-estadunidense (m. 1882).

1834

Louis Gabriel d'Antessanty, entomologiste français († 6 janvier 1922).

Louis Gabriel d'Antessanty, entomologiste français († 6 janvier 1922).

1834

Scipione Di Blasio, político italiano (f.

Scipione Di Blasio, político italiano (f. 1901).

1835

Pietro Lacava, político italiano (f.

Pietro Lacava, político italiano (f. 1912).

1835

Manuel José Olascoaga, militar, ingeniero y explorador argentino (f.

Manuel José Olascoaga, militar, ingeniero y explorador argentino (f. 1911).

1836

Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild, millonario, coleccionista de arte y filántropo austríaco (f.

Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild, millonario, coleccionista de arte y filántropo austríaco (f. 1905).

1836

Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild, österreichischer Kunstsammler, Bauherr, Blumenzüchter und Mäzen

Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild, österreichischer Kunstsammler, Bauherr, Blumenzüchter und Mäzen

1837

Carl Koldewey, explorador alemán (f.

Carl Koldewey, explorador alemán (f. 1908).

1838

Louis IV de La Trémoille, aristocrate et historien français († 4 juillet 1911).

Louis IV de La Trémoille, aristocrate et historien français († 4 juillet 1911).

1839

Wilhelm Haas, deutscher Politiker und Sozialreformer

Wilhelm Haas, deutscher Politiker und Sozialreformer

1841

Theodor von Oppolzer, astrónomo y matemático austríaco (f.

Theodor von Oppolzer, astrónomo y matemático austríaco (f. 1886).

1842

Vasily Vereshchagin

Vasily Vereshchagin was a war artist who painted what he actually saw—piles of skulls, wounded soldiers left to die, the boredom and terror of combat. The Russian military hated his work. The public loved it. He refused to sell to collectors, only to museums so everyone could see. He was embedded with the Russian Navy during the Russo-Japanese War. His ship hit a mine off Port Arthur in 1904. He drowned with 600 others. His last painting showed a funeral at sea.

1842

Julius Jacob der Jüngere, deutscher Maler

Julius Jacob der Jüngere, deutscher Maler

1843

Henry Trimen, botánico británico-inglés (f.

Henry Trimen, botánico británico-inglés (f. 1896).

1845

Louis Jobin, sculpteur d'art sacré québécois († 1er mars 1928).

Louis Jobin, sculpteur d'art sacré québécois († 1er mars 1928).

1845

Kyrillos II, arzobispo y político ortodoxo chipriota (f.

Kyrillos II, arzobispo y político ortodoxo chipriota (f. 1916).

1846

Lewis Boss, astrónomo estadounidense (f.

Lewis Boss, astrónomo estadounidense (f. 1912).

1847

Haydn Keeton, britischer Organist, Musikpädagoge und Komponist

Haydn Keeton, britischer Organist, Musikpädagoge und Komponist

1847

Karl Penka, antropólogo austríaco (f.

Karl Penka, antropólogo austríaco (f. 1912).

1848

Maria Anna Donati, religiosa italiana (f.

Maria Anna Donati, religiosa italiana (f. 1925).

1849

Heinrich Bulthaupt, deutscher Autor

Heinrich Bulthaupt, deutscher Autor

1849

Ferdinand Georg Frobenius

Ferdinand Georg Frobenius solved group theory problems that didn't exist yet. His work on matrix representations sat unused for 30 years until quantum mechanics needed exactly that mathematics. Physicists realized his 1896 papers had already solved their 1920s problems. He'd been dead nine years.

1850

Grigore Tocilescu

Grigore Tocilescu discovered Tropaeum Traiani, the massive Roman monument in Romania. He excavated it, documented it, fought to preserve it. He died at 59, still cataloging artifacts. The monument stood for 1,800 years before he found it. His notes are still the primary source.

1852

Joseph Hollman, niederländischer Cellist und Komponist

Joseph Hollman, niederländischer Cellist und Komponist

1852

Eugène Buland, pintor francés (f.

Eugène Buland, pintor francés (f. 1926).

1852

Jean-Eugène Buland, pintor francês (m.

Jean-Eugène Buland, pintor francês (m. 1926).

1853

Paul Homeyer, deutscher Organist

Paul Homeyer, deutscher Organist

1853

David George Ritchie, filósofo británico-escocés (f.

David George Ritchie, filósofo británico-escocés (f. 1903).

1854

C. W. Post

C.W. Post invented Grape-Nuts in 1897 after spending time at a sanitarium run by John Harvey Kellogg. He named the cereal after ingredients it didn't contain. Within ten years, his company was worth millions. He shot himself in 1914 during a depressive episode, leaving his daughter Marjorie to inherit the business.

1855

Francesco Somaini, empresario, soldado y político italiano (f.

Francesco Somaini, empresario, soldado y político italiano (f. 1939).

1856

Carlos Herrera y Luna, político guatemalteco (f.

Carlos Herrera y Luna, político guatemalteco (f. 1930).

1856

José Ramón Mélida, arqueólogo español (f.

José Ramón Mélida, arqueólogo español (f. 1933).

1856

José Ortega Munilla, escritor y periodista cubano-español, padre del ensayista y filósofo español José Ortega y Gasse…

José Ortega Munilla, escritor y periodista cubano-español, padre del ensayista y filósofo español José Ortega y Gasset (f. 1922).

1857

Georges Leygues, político francés (f.

Georges Leygues, político francés (f. 1933).

1858

Louise Hervieu, artista y escritora francesa (f.

Louise Hervieu, artista y escritora francesa (f. 1954).

1858

Arthur Sifton, kanadischer Politiker und Richter

Arthur Sifton, kanadischer Politiker und Richter

1859

Secondo Franchi, ingeniero y geólogo italiano (f.

Secondo Franchi, ingeniero y geólogo italiano (f. 1932).

1859

Arthur Friedheim, pianista, director de orquesta y compositor ruso (f.

Arthur Friedheim, pianista, director de orquesta y compositor ruso (f. 1932).

1859

Elizabeth Nourse, US-amerikanische Malerin

Elizabeth Nourse, US-amerikanische Malerin

1860

Frank Eaton

Frank Eaton watched his father get murdered when he was eight years old. Six men did it. He spent the next decade learning to shoot, tracked down five of them, and killed each one in legal duels. He became a U.S. Marshal at 27. Lived to 98. Oklahoma State University made his image their mascot — they call him Pistol Pete.

1861

Richard Sears, tenista estadounidense (f.

Richard Sears, tenista estadounidense (f. 1943).

1861

Pietro Satta Branca, político, abogado e historiador italiano (f.

Pietro Satta Branca, político, abogado e historiador italiano (f. 1923).

1862

Hilma af Klint, artista y pintora sueca (f.

Hilma af Klint, artista y pintora sueca (f. 1944).

1862

Georg Wentzel, deutscher Altphilologe

Georg Wentzel, deutscher Altphilologe

1864

José Gregorio Hernández, médico, profesor, filántropo católico, y franciscano seglar venezolano (f.

José Gregorio Hernández, médico, profesor, filántropo católico, y franciscano seglar venezolano (f. 1919), canonizado por el papa León XIV en 2025.

1865

Benjamin Guggenheim

Benjamin Guggenheim went down with the Titanic wearing his best evening clothes. He'd changed out of his life vest and told a steward to record that he and his valet were 'dressed in our best and prepared to go down like gentlemen.' His body was never recovered.

1866

Frank McGlynn Sr., actor estadounidense (f.

Frank McGlynn Sr., actor estadounidense (f. 1951).

1866

Ignacy Daszyński, político y periodista polaco (f.

Ignacy Daszyński, político y periodista polaco (f. 1936).

1868

Fred Gamble, actor estadounidense (f.

Fred Gamble, actor estadounidense (f. 1939).

1869

Washington Luís

Washington Luís served as President of Brazil from 1926 to 1930 and became the last president of the Old Republic when a military coup overthrew him on October 24, 1930. He'd made the mistake of attempting to hand power to another São Paulo politician rather than rotating the presidency to Minas Gerais as the informal 'coffee with milk' agreement demanded. The military removed him instead. He went into European exile, returned to Brazil in 1947, and died in São Paulo in 1957 at 82.

1869

August Halm, deutscher Komponist, Musikschriftsteller und Musikpädagoge

August Halm, deutscher Komponist, Musikschriftsteller und Musikpädagoge

1871

Guillermo Kahlo

Guillermo Kahlo emigrated from Germany to Mexico in 1891, became a photographer, and spent 25 years documenting Mexican architecture for the government. He had epilepsy. His daughter Frida learned to help him during seizures. He taught her about art, German philosophy, and how to see. He died in 1941. She painted him twice.

1871

Joaquín Chapaprieta, político español (f.

Joaquín Chapaprieta, político español (f. 1951).

1871

Hajime Isogai, judoka japonés (f.

Hajime Isogai, judoka japonés (f. 1947).

1871

Trilussa, poeta, escritora y periodista italiana (f.

Trilussa, poeta, escritora y periodista italiana (f. 1950).

1872

Jean Le Bret, marinero francés (f.

Jean Le Bret, marinero francés (f. 1947).

1872

Harold Fraser, golfista estadounidense (f.

Harold Fraser, golfista estadounidense (f. 1945).

1872

Harold Fraser, US-amerikanischer Golfspieler

Harold Fraser, US-amerikanischer Golfspieler

1872

Harold Fraser

Harold Fraser won the 1903 Western Open when golf tournaments lasted three days and players carried their own clubs. He beat Walter Travis by two strokes. The prize was $150. He never won another major. But he kept playing into his sixties, teaching at Chicago clubs, outliving the era when professional golfers were banned from most clubhouses.

1873

A. K. Fazlul Huq

A. K. Fazlul Huq introduced the Lahore Resolution in 1940, the document that eventually split British India into two nations. He was called the Tiger of Bengal. He'd defended peasants as a lawyer, fought for debt relief, pushed through free primary education. But he never saw Bangladesh — he died in 1962, nine years before the country he'd helped imagine broke free from Pakistan.

1873

Thorvald Stauning

Thorvald Stauning started work in a cigar factory at twelve. He led Denmark's Social Democrats for 34 years and served as Prime Minister longer than anyone in Danish history. During the 1930s Depression, he negotiated the Kanslergade Agreement — a deal between labor and business that became the foundation of the Nordic welfare model. He died in office in 1942, under Nazi occupation.

1874

Abby Aldrich Rockefeller

Abby Aldrich Rockefeller founded the Museum of Modern Art in her living room in 1929. Her husband John D. Rockefeller Jr. thought modern art was ugly and refused to fund it. She used her own inheritance. MoMA now holds 200,000 works.

1874

Martin Lowry

Martin Lowry developed the Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases independently of Johannes Brønsted in 1923. They published within months of each other and never met. His definition replaced the one chemists had used for 30 years. It's still taught in every chemistry classroom.

1874

Peter Cornelius, compositor y poeta alemán (f.

Peter Cornelius, compositor y poeta alemán (f. 1824).

1875

Svetozar Pribićević, político serbio (f.

Svetozar Pribićević, político serbio (f. 1936).

1875

Lewis Casson, actor y director de teatro británico (f.

Lewis Casson, actor y director de teatro británico (f. 1969).

1876

H.B. Warner

H.B. Warner played Jesus Christ in Cecil B. DeMille's 1927 *The King of Kings*. He signed a contract forbidding him from appearing in any 'undignified' roles for five years. He spent the rest of his career playing villains and drunks. He appeared in 160 films after playing Jesus.

1876

Carl Kessler, deutscher Maler

Carl Kessler, deutscher Maler

1877

Gaetano Arturo Crocco, oficial e ingeniero aeronáutico italiano (f.

Gaetano Arturo Crocco, oficial e ingeniero aeronáutico italiano (f. 1968).

1878

José Moscardó, militar y director deportivo español (f.

José Moscardó, militar y director deportivo español (f. 1956).

1878

William Kissam Vanderbilt II

William Kissam Vanderbilt II built the Long Island Motor Parkway, the first road designed exclusively for cars. He raced yachts, collected fish specimens, and spent his inheritance on speed. He funded 30 scientific expeditions. The Vanderbilt fortune was built on railroads; he spent it on anything that moved faster.

1879

Oskar Strnad, arquitecto, escenógrafo y escultor austríaco (f.

Oskar Strnad, arquitecto, escenógrafo y escultor austríaco (f. 1935).

1879

Biófilo Panclasta, escritor, revolucionario y anarquista colombiano (f.

Biófilo Panclasta, escritor, revolucionario y anarquista colombiano (f. 1943).

1879

Fredrik Rosencrantz, caballero sueco (f.

Fredrik Rosencrantz, caballero sueco (f. 1957).

1880

Manuel Quintín Lame, líder indígena colombiano (f.

Manuel Quintín Lame, líder indígena colombiano (f. 1967).

1880

Andrei Bely

Andrei Bely wrote 'Petersburg' in 1913—a novel where the city itself is a character, time collapses, and a bomb ticks through 300 pages. Nabokov called it one of the four greatest novels of the 20th century. Bely studied mathematics, joined a religious cult, and had a nervous breakdown. He died in 1934. Russian modernism begins and ends with him.

1880

Dmitri Karbyschew, russischer sowjetischer General

Dmitri Karbyschew, russischer sowjetischer General

1881

Louis Bastien

Louis Bastien competed in cycling and fencing at the 1900 Paris Olympics — two completely different sports, same Games. He didn't medal in either. The early Olympics were small enough that athletes just entered whatever they wanted. Specialization came later.

1881

Paul Röntgen, deutscher Metallurge und Rektor

Paul Röntgen, deutscher Metallurge und Rektor

1881

Margaret Wycherly, actriz británica (f.

Margaret Wycherly, actriz británica (f. 1956).

1881

Dolores Cacuango Quilo, activista ecuatoriana de los derechos indígenas (f.

Dolores Cacuango Quilo, activista ecuatoriana de los derechos indígenas (f. 1971).

1881

Julius Frey, nadador alemán (f.

Julius Frey, nadador alemán (f. 1960).

1881

Tim Coleman, futbolista británico-inglés (f.

Tim Coleman, futbolista británico-inglés (f. 1940).

1881

Anders Andersen, luchador danés (f.

Anders Andersen, luchador danés (f. 1961).

1882

Ernst Kühnel, historiador del arte alemán (f.

Ernst Kühnel, historiador del arte alemán (f. 1964).

1882

Georg Hellmuth Neuendorff, deutscher Schriftsteller und Reformpädagoge

Georg Hellmuth Neuendorff, deutscher Schriftsteller und Reformpädagoge

1882

Percy Standing, actor británico-inglés (f.

Percy Standing, actor británico-inglés (f. 1950).

1882

John Leofric Stocks, filósofo británico (f.

John Leofric Stocks, filósofo británico (f. 1937).

1883

Paul Pilgrim

Paul Pilgrim won two gold medals at the 1906 Athens Olympics in the 400m and 800m. Those Games aren't officially recognized by the IOC anymore, so his medals don't count in the record books. He died at 74, his victories erased by bureaucracy.

1883

Napoleon Hill

Napoleon Hill spent an afternoon with Andrew Carnegie in 1908. Carnegie challenged him to spend twenty years interviewing successful men and distilling what they had in common. Hill did it. Think and Grow Rich came out in 1937, in the middle of the Depression, and sold twenty million copies. Its thesis — that success begins with desire, and that desire can be trained — sounds obvious now. It was radical then. Hill's personal life was a disaster: multiple failed marriages, fraud allegations, lawsuits. But the book kept selling.

1883

Jean Paul Arthur « Joë » Hamman, acteur et cinéaste français († 30 juin 1974).

Jean Paul Arthur « Joë » Hamman, acteur et cinéaste français († 30 juin 1974).

1884

William Hogenson

William Hogenson won silver in the 4x400 meter relay at the 1904 Olympics in St. Louis. He was 20. He never competed internationally again. One race, one medal, one moment, then back to normal life.

1884

Paul Heidemann, deutscher Schauspieler, Filmregisseur und Filmproduzent

Paul Heidemann, deutscher Schauspieler, Filmregisseur und Filmproduzent

1885

Albert Lejeune, periodista y editor francés (f.

Albert Lejeune, periodista y editor francés (f. 1945).

1886

Hanns Braun, velocista y corredor de media distancia alemán (f.

Hanns Braun, velocista y corredor de media distancia alemán (f. 1918).

1886

Isidore Fattal, syrischer Erzbischof

Isidore Fattal, syrischer Erzbischof

1887

Édouard Bourdet, écrivain français († 17 janvier 1945).

Édouard Bourdet, écrivain français († 17 janvier 1945).

1887

Édouard Bourdet, dramaturgo y periodista francés (f.

Édouard Bourdet, dramaturgo y periodista francés (f. 1945).

1888

Toni Kleefisch, deutscher Architekt

Toni Kleefisch, deutscher Architekt

1888

Doris Stevens, escritora y activista estadounidense (f.

Doris Stevens, escritora y activista estadounidense (f. 1963).

1888

Joseph Gregor, escritor e historiador austríaco (f.

Joseph Gregor, escritor e historiador austríaco (f. 1960).

1888

Nestor Ivanovich Makhno

Nestor Makhno led an anarchist army of 30,000 peasants across Ukraine during the Russian Civil War. He fought the Whites, fought the Reds, established communes with no government at all. The Bolsheviks crushed him in 1921. He fled to Paris, worked in a car factory, died of tuberculosis in 1934 in a charity hospital. The only anarchist who ever held territory, defeated by everyone.

1888

Runar Schildt

Runar Schildt wrote novels and plays in Swedish about Finland's Swedish-speaking minority. He died of tuberculosis at 37, having published just a handful of books. His work captured a community caught between two languages, two identities. He didn't live long enough to see it resolved.

1889

Nino Bertoletti, pintor, ilustrador y decorador italiano (f.

Nino Bertoletti, pintor, ilustrador y decorador italiano (f. 1971).

1889

Nestor Makhno (Нестор Іванович Махно), anarchiste ukrainien († 25 juillet 1934).

Nestor Makhno (Нестор Іванович Махно), anarchiste ukrainien († 25 juillet 1934).

1889

Franz Bernthaler, österreichischer Lehrer und Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus

Franz Bernthaler, österreichischer Lehrer und Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus

1890

Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi

Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi founded a Hindi newspaper called Pratap in 1913 and used it to attack British colonial rule. He was killed in 1931 during Hindu-Muslim riots in Kanpur, trying to stop the violence. The journalist who fought the empire died trying to stop his own people from killing each other.

1891

Edith Jacobsohn, deutsche Übersetzerin und Verlegerin

Edith Jacobsohn, deutsche Übersetzerin und Verlegerin

1891

Roy Knapp, US-amerikanischer Perkussionist und Musikpädagoge

Roy Knapp, US-amerikanischer Perkussionist und Musikpädagoge

1891

Renato Anselmi, esgrimista italiano (f.

Renato Anselmi, esgrimista italiano (f. 1973).

1891

Fortunato Maycotte, general mexicano (f.

Fortunato Maycotte, general mexicano (f. 1924).

1892

André Chapelon, ingeniero francés (f.

André Chapelon, ingeniero francés (f. 1978).

1892

Jan Łazarski, pistacho polaco (f.

Jan Łazarski, pistacho polaco (f. 1968).

1893

Béatrice Bretty, actrice française, speakerine cobaye de premiers essais télévisuels († 4 septembre 1982).

Béatrice Bretty, actrice française, speakerine cobaye de premiers essais télévisuels († 4 septembre 1982).

1893

Jean Bernex, homme politique français († 3 janvier 1947).

Jean Bernex, homme politique français († 3 janvier 1947).

1893

Luigi Carlo Borromeo, obispo católico italiano (f.

Luigi Carlo Borromeo, obispo católico italiano (f. 1975).

1893

Tashi Namgyal, indio (f.

Tashi Namgyal, indio (f. 1963).

1893

Andreas Predöhl, deutscher Ökonom

Andreas Predöhl, deutscher Ökonom

1893

Miloš Crnjanski

Miloš Crnjanski fought in World War I for Austria-Hungary, then wrote poetry condemning the war that nearly killed him. His 1921 poem "Sumatra" imagined escaping Europe entirely. He spent the rest of his life writing about soldiers who couldn't go home.

1894

Florence Nagle

Florence Nagle sued the Jockey Club in 1966 because they wouldn't give her a horse trainer's license. She'd been training horses for decades under male employees' names. She was 72. The Jockey Club said women couldn't be licensed. She took them to court. She won in 1968. She became the first licensed female trainer in Britain. She was 74.

1894

Eugene Jolas, escritor, crítico literario y traductor estadounidense (f.

Eugene Jolas, escritor, crítico literario y traductor estadounidense (f. 1952).

1894

Walther Buhle, general alemán (f.

Walther Buhle, general alemán (f. 1959).

1895

Sonny Greer, baterista estadounidense (f.

Sonny Greer, baterista estadounidense (f. 1982).

1895

Robert Kautsky, österreichischer Theatermaler, Bühnen- und Kostümbildner

Robert Kautsky, österreichischer Theatermaler, Bühnen- und Kostümbildner

1895

Josef-Ernst Fürst Fugger von Glött, deutscher Politiker

Josef-Ernst Fürst Fugger von Glött, deutscher Politiker

1896

Kathi Hock, deutsche Bildhauerin

Kathi Hock, deutsche Bildhauerin

1896

Howard Hanson, compositor y director de orquesta estadounidense (f.

Howard Hanson, compositor y director de orquesta estadounidense (f. 1981).

1896

Lucy O’Reilly Schell, US-amerikanische Automobilrennfahrerin

Lucy O’Reilly Schell, US-amerikanische Automobilrennfahrerin

1896

Antoine Abed, libanesischer Erzbischof

Antoine Abed, libanesischer Erzbischof

1897

Máximo V, arzobispo ortodoxo griego (f.

Máximo V, arzobispo ortodoxo griego (f. 1972).

1897

James Leonard Brierley Smith, ictiólogo sudafricano (f.

James Leonard Brierley Smith, ictiólogo sudafricano (f. 1968).

1897

Hans Granfelt, esgrimista y lanzador de disco sueco (f.

Hans Granfelt, esgrimista y lanzador de disco sueco (f. 1963).

1897

Bill Harris, nadador estadounidense (f.

Bill Harris, nadador estadounidense (f. 1961).

1897

Tiana Lemnitz, soprano alemana (f.

Tiana Lemnitz, soprano alemana (f. 1994).

1897

Henry Vahl, deutscher Schauspieler

Henry Vahl, deutscher Schauspieler

1898

Jean Grelaud, dernier « poilu » parisien à avoir survécu à la Première guerre mondiale († 25 février 2007).

Jean Grelaud, dernier « poilu » parisien à avoir survécu à la Première guerre mondiale († 25 février 2007).

1898

Desidério Hertzka, futbolista y entrenador austríaco (f.

Desidério Hertzka, futbolista y entrenador austríaco (f. 1967).

1899

Judy Johnson

Judy Johnson mastered third base in the Negro Leagues, earning a reputation as the finest defensive player of his era. His tactical brilliance as a player-manager for the Pittsburgh Crawfords helped define the professional standards of Black baseball, eventually securing his induction into the National Baseball Hall of Fame as the first man from the Negro Leagues to be honored.

1899

Dmitri Pokrass, compositeur soviétique († 20 décembre 1978).

Dmitri Pokrass, compositeur soviétique († 20 décembre 1978).

1899

Lilli Henoch, athlète allemande spécialiste de plusieurs disciplines, victime des Einsatzgruppen († 8 septembre 1942).

Lilli Henoch, athlète allemande spécialiste de plusieurs disciplines, victime des Einsatzgruppen († 8 septembre 1942).

1899

Lucien Brouha, belgischer Ruderer und Sportphysiologe

Lucien Brouha, belgischer Ruderer und Sportphysiologe

1900s 721
1900

Karin Boye

Karin Boye wrote poems about longing and science fiction about dystopia. Her novel "Kallocain" imagined a totalitarian state with a truth serum — published in 1940, before Orwell's "1984." She was bisexual in an era that pathologized it. She walked into the forest in April 1941 and took sleeping pills in the snow. She was 40. Her poetry is required reading in Swedish schools. The dystopia she imagined arrived on schedule.

1900

Pierre Braine, futebolista belga (m.

Pierre Braine, futebolista belga (m. 1951).

1900

Ibrahim Abboud

Ibrahim Abboud seized power in a 1958 military coup, suspending Sudan’s constitution and dissolving parliament to establish a centralized authoritarian regime. His six-year rule intensified the conflict in Southern Sudan by enforcing Arabization and Islamization policies, fueling a civil war that destabilized the nation for decades after his 1964 ouster.

1901

Herman Auerbach, polnischer Mathematiker

Herman Auerbach, polnischer Mathematiker

1901

Mark Sandrich, cineasta estadounidense (f.

Mark Sandrich, cineasta estadounidense (f. 1945).

1902

Jack Sharkey

Jack Sharkey was born Juozas Žukauskas in Binghamton, New York. He won the heavyweight championship in 1932, lost it a year later to Primo Carnera, then became a referee. He lived to 91, outlasting nearly every fighter of his era.

1902

Henrietta Hill Swope

Henrietta Hill Swope inherited a fortune from her father, a General Electric executive, and spent it building telescopes. She funded her own research at Harvard and later at Mount Wilson Observatory. She discovered variable stars and studied galaxies. She bought her way into astronomy and earned her place.

1902

Françoise Gaudet-Smet, animatrice et auteur québécois († 4 septembre 1986).

Françoise Gaudet-Smet, animatrice et auteur québécois († 4 septembre 1986).

1902

Vera Guilaroff, kanadische Pianistin und Komponistin

Vera Guilaroff, kanadische Pianistin und Komponistin

1902

Beryl Markham

Beryl Markham flew solo across the Atlantic from east to west in 1936—the harder direction, against the winds. She crash-landed in Nova Scotia after 21 hours in the air, out of fuel. She was the first woman to do it. She'd grown up in Kenya training racehorses and tracking lions. She wrote one memoir and never published again.

1903

Mahn Ba Khaing

Mahn Ba Khaing helped found the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League in Burma, fighting the Japanese during WWII. He was assassinated in 1947, along with six other leaders, just months before independence. Burma's path to freedom was soaked in blood. Ba Khaing's was part of it.

1903

Zoilo Saldombide, futbolista uruguayo (f.

Zoilo Saldombide, futbolista uruguayo (f. 1981).

1904

Virgilio Felice Levratto, italienischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

Virgilio Felice Levratto, italienischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

1904

Virgilio Felice Levratto, futbolista y entrenador de fútbol italiano (f.

Virgilio Felice Levratto, futbolista y entrenador de fútbol italiano (f. 1968).

1904

Josefina de Vasconcellos, escultora británico-inglesa (f.

Josefina de Vasconcellos, escultora británico-inglesa (f. 2005).

1905

George Bernard Flahiff

George Bernard Flahiff became a cardinal at 58, one of the youngest in the Catholic Church. He attended Vatican II, pushed for liberal reforms, and spent 20 years arguing that the Church should ordain women. Rome ignored him. He retired in 1982, died in 1989, having lost every fight he picked. The Church hasn't changed. His arguments are still being made.

1906

Primo Carnera

Primo Carnera stood 6'6" and weighed 270 pounds — the largest heavyweight champion in history. The mob controlled his early career, fixing many of his wins. He lost everything and ended up wrestling and acting in Italy. He died broke at 60.

1907

Édouard Yves, esgrimista belga.

Édouard Yves, esgrimista belga.

1907

Buddy Messinger, actor y director estadounidense (f.

Buddy Messinger, actor y director estadounidense (f. 1965).

1907

Johan Dankmeijer, niederländischer Anatom

Johan Dankmeijer, niederländischer Anatom

1907

Franco Tognini, gimnasta italiano (f.

Franco Tognini, gimnasta italiano (f. 1980).

1908

Pilar Careaga, ingeniera y política española (f.

Pilar Careaga, ingeniera y política española (f. 1993).

1908

Miguel Otero Silva, poeta, periodista, escritor y político venezolano (f.

Miguel Otero Silva, poeta, periodista, escritor y político venezolano (f. 1985).

1909

Ignace Lepp

Ignace Lepp joined the French Communist Party at fifteen, became a Stalinist organizer, then left it all to become a Catholic priest. He wrote psychology books about faith and doubt from inside both experiences. His most famous work argued atheism was a form of neurosis. Former comrades called him a traitor. The Church never fully trusted him either.

1909

Dante Quinterno

Dante Quinterno created the comic strip character Patoruzú in 1928, a wealthy indigenous Argentine who became a national icon. The strip ran for 75 years. Quinterno died at 93. Patoruzú appeared in newspapers, magazines, films, and radio shows. The character outlived the creator. The strip ended with him.

1909

Affonso Eduardo Reidy, arquitecto brasileño (f.

Affonso Eduardo Reidy, arquitecto brasileño (f. 1964).

1910

Eva Hoffmann-Aleith, deutsche Pastorin und Schriftstellerin

Eva Hoffmann-Aleith, deutsche Pastorin und Schriftstellerin

1910

John Krol

John Krol was the son of Polish immigrants who became Archbishop of Philadelphia and nearly became Pope in 1978. He was on the shortlist twice. Instead, the cardinals chose Karol Wojtyła — another Pole. One became John Paul II. The other stayed in Philadelphia.

1911

Maurice Perrin, pistard francés (f.

Maurice Perrin, pistard francés (f. 1992).

1911

Shiing-Shen Chern, matemático chino (f.

Shiing-Shen Chern, matemático chino (f. 2004).

1911

Sorley MacLean

Sorley MacLean wrote poetry in Scottish Gaelic when almost nobody else did. He fought in North Africa during World War II and was wounded at El Alamein. His work revived Gaelic as a literary language. He taught high school for 30 years while writing poems that changed Scottish literature.

1911

Mahalia Jackson

Mahalia Jackson refused to sing in nightclubs her entire career. She turned down $25,000 offers. Gospel only. She sang at the March on Washington, standing behind Martin Luther King. When he paused mid-speech, she shouted, 'Tell them about the dream, Martin.' He did. She'd heard it before.

1911

Sid Gillman

Sid Gillman filmed every practice and every game, then watched the footage obsessively. Nobody else did that in 1960. He invented the passing offense, designed plays for receivers instead of running backs, and turned the forward pass from a desperation move into a weapon. His assistants became nine head coaches. Al Davis called him a genius.

1911

Mogens Brems, dänischer Schauspieler

Mogens Brems, dänischer Schauspieler

1912

Don Siegel

Don Siegel directed Dirty Harry when he was fifty-nine. He'd been making movies since 1945. He directed Invasion of the Body Snatchers, The Killers with Lee Marvin, Escape from Alcatraz. He mentored Clint Eastwood, who dedicated Unforgiven to him. Siegel made five films with Eastwood. He died in 1991. Eastwood gave the eulogy.

1912

Karl Etti, österreichischer Chorleiter, Dirigent und Komponist

Karl Etti, österreichischer Chorleiter, Dirigent und Komponist

1912

Stojko Stojkow, bulgarischer Linguist

Stojko Stojkow, bulgarischer Linguist

1912

Hellmut Arnold, deutscher Geologe und Paläontologe

Hellmut Arnold, deutscher Geologe und Paläontologe

1912

متري نعمان، شاعر وكاتب مسرحي لبناني.

متري نعمان، شاعر وكاتب مسرحي لبناني.

1913

Netty Simons, US-amerikanische Komponistin

Netty Simons, US-amerikanische Komponistin

1913

Charlie Barnet

Charlie Barnet's mother offered him $100,000 to quit music and go to Yale. He turned it down, formed a band at 16, and lost everything when the Palomar Ballroom burned down in 1939 — instruments, arrangements, uniforms. He rebuilt in three weeks. His band was the first white group to play the Apollo Theater. He inherited millions anyway when his mother died.

1913

Hans Jönsson, deutscher Film-, Fernseh- und Hörspielkomponist

Hans Jönsson, deutscher Film-, Fernseh- und Hörspielkomponist

1913

Margret Knoop-Schellbach, deutsche Malerin

Margret Knoop-Schellbach, deutsche Malerin

1913

Oda Sakunosuke, japanischer Schriftsteller

Oda Sakunosuke, japanischer Schriftsteller

1913

Josep Ester i Borras, anarquista español (f.

Josep Ester i Borras, anarquista español (f. 1980).

1913

Georges Maton, pistard francés (f.

Georges Maton, pistard francés (f. 1998).

1914

Otto Matzerath, deutscher Dirigent

Otto Matzerath, deutscher Dirigent

1914

Jackie Coogan

Jackie Coogan was six years old when Chaplin cast him in 'The Kid' in 1921. He became the first child star, earning $4 million by age 13. His mother and stepfather spent it all. He sued them in 1938. He won, but got almost nothing. California passed the Coogan Law protecting child actors' earnings. He played Uncle Fester for years. The law came too late for him.

1914

Raymond Arveiller, französischer Romanist und Lexikologe

Raymond Arveiller, französischer Romanist und Lexikologe

1914

Joachim Pirsch, remero alemán (f.

Joachim Pirsch, remero alemán (f. 1988).

1915

Gioacchino Attaguile, italienischer Politiker

Gioacchino Attaguile, italienischer Politiker

1915

Joe Fry

Joe Fry died at age 35 when his car crashed during a race at Blandford Camp. He'd competed in Formula One and won the 1950 British Empire Trophy. His cousin David Fry died in a racing accident three months later. Both were gone before either turned 36.

1915

Ramón Sabatés i Massanell, historietista español (f.

Ramón Sabatés i Massanell, historietista español (f. 2003).

1915

Paul Ohnsorge, deutscher Künstler

Paul Ohnsorge, deutscher Künstler

1915

Lindsay Pryor, botánico australiano (f.

Lindsay Pryor, botánico australiano (f. 1998).

1915

Ray Crawford

Ray Crawford was a fighter ace in World War II, a test pilot, and a race car driver. He survived combat, experimental aircraft, and Indy-style racing. He lived to 81. Flying and racing should've killed him a dozen times. He just kept landing.

1916

François Mitterrand

François Mitterrand had a second family his wife knew about and the public didn't. He kept a mistress and daughter hidden for decades, housed them in state-funded apartments, used security services to protect the secret. French journalists knew. None published it. His daughter attended his state funeral, standing with his wife and legitimate children. France shrugged. He'd served 14 years as president, longer than anyone in French history. Private life was private.

1916

Boyd Wagner

Boyd Wagner shot down eight Japanese planes in the first two months after Pearl Harbor. He was America's first ace of World War II. The press called him the best pilot alive. He appeared on magazine covers. Then he died during a routine training flight in Florida, testing a new P-40. He was 26.

1917

Virgílio Teixeira, actor portugués (f.

Virgílio Teixeira, actor portugués (f. 2010).

1918

Marc Hodler, Schweizer Sportfunktionär

Marc Hodler, Schweizer Sportfunktionär

1918

Diana Serra Cary

Diana Serra Cary was Baby Peggy, a silent film star who made $1.5 million before she turned six. Her parents spent it all. She worked 18-hour days and couldn't read until she was nine. She lived to 101, the last surviving major star of the 1920s.

1918

Eric Ericson, director de orquesta sueco (f.

Eric Ericson, director de orquesta sueco (f. 2013).

1918

Baby Peggy (Diana Serra Cary), actriz de cine infantil, artista de vodevil, historiadora del cine mudo, ensayista y c…

Baby Peggy (Diana Serra Cary), actriz de cine infantil, artista de vodevil, historiadora del cine mudo, ensayista y centenaria estadounidense (f. 2020); fue la última persona superviviente con una carrera importante en el cine mudo.

1918

Pietro Amendola, político y periodista italiano (f.

Pietro Amendola, político y periodista italiano (f. 2007).

1919

Frank Bourgholtzer

Frank Bourgholtzer was NBC's Moscow correspondent when Khrushchev pounded his shoe at the UN. He covered the Berlin Wall going up, Vietnam heating up, five presidents. But he's remembered for one line: his sign-off was always 'Frank Bourgholtzer, NBC News.' Colleagues said he made three words sound like a complete thought.

1919

Edward Brooke

Edward Brooke was the first Black senator elected by popular vote since Reconstruction. Massachusetts sent him to Washington in 1966. He was a Republican. He pushed for fair housing, opposed the Vietnam War, and called for Nixon's resignation during Watergate. He served two terms in a state that was 97% white. They elected him twice.

1919

John A. Gronouski, US-amerikanischer Politiker

John A. Gronouski, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1919

Princess Ashraf of Iran

Princess Ashraf of Iran was the Shah's twin sister and his most trusted advisor. She negotiated oil deals, ran intelligence operations, and survived multiple assassination attempts. After the 1979 revolution, she lived in exile for 37 years. She called herself 'the eternal refugee.' The throne fell, but she kept moving.

1919

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah at 21 when the Allies forced his father to abdicate. He survived an assassination attempt in 1949. He modernized Iran rapidly, educating women and redistributing land. He also ran a brutal secret police. The 1979 revolution overthrew him. He died in exile in Egypt. He was 60. His son still claims the throne.

1919

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah of Iran at 21 when the British and Soviets deposed his father in 1941. He was overthrown in a CIA-backed coup in 1953, restored to power, and spent the following twenty-six years modernizing Iran at a pace and in directions that alienated the religious establishment, the left, and eventually most of his own country. He fled in January 1979. Khomeini arrived in February. The Shah died in Cairo in July 1980, in exile, from non-Hodgkin lymphoma he'd been hiding from the public for six years.

1919

Valentino Pellarini, baloncestista italiano (f.

Valentino Pellarini, baloncestista italiano (f. 1992).

1920

Aarno Walli, chef d'orchestre et musicien finlandais († 16 août 2007).

Aarno Walli, chef d'orchestre et musicien finlandais († 16 août 2007).

1920

Howhannes Barseghjan, armenischer Linguist

Howhannes Barseghjan, armenischer Linguist

1920

Siegfried Müller, soldado y mercenario alemán (f.

Siegfried Müller, soldado y mercenario alemán (f. 1983).

1920

Sarah Lee Lippincott

Sarah Lee Lippincott discovered over 20 binary star systems and spent 50 years studying stellar motion. She worked at Sproul Observatory and published into her 90s. She lived to 99, outlasting most of the stars she studied. The universe moves slowly; she moved slower.

1920

Maureen Dunlop de Popp, aviadora argentina (f.

Maureen Dunlop de Popp, aviadora argentina (f. 2012).

1921

Roel D’Haese, belgischer Bildhauer und Grafiker

Roel D’Haese, belgischer Bildhauer und Grafiker

1921

Frido Frey, baloncestista alemán (n.

Frido Frey, baloncestista alemán (n. 2000).

1921

Elena Quiroga, escritora española (f.

Elena Quiroga, escritora española (f. 1995).

1921

Joe Fulks

Joe Fulks scored 63 points in a single game in 1949—a record that stood for a decade. He invented the jump shot when everyone else was shooting two-handed set shots. He averaged 23 points per game in the NBA's first season. He changed how basketball was played and died in a hunting accident at 54.

1921

George Forrest

George Forrest served in the Northern Ireland Parliament and campaigned for civil rights reforms in the 1960s. He died suddenly in 1968 at 47, months before the Troubles escalated. He didn't live to see what came next.

1921

Claude Lowenstein, französischer Ruderer

Claude Lowenstein, französischer Ruderer

1922

Darcy Ribeiro, antropólogo, escritor y político brasileño (f.

Darcy Ribeiro, antropólogo, escritor y político brasileño (f. 1997).

1922

Fred Wood

Fred Wood acted in British TV for 40 years, mostly playing working-class men in shows like Coronation Street. He never starred, never became famous, just worked steadily until he retired. Most actors don't become stars. They become reliable.

1922

Madelyn Dunham

Madelyn Dunham raised her grandson in a Honolulu apartment after his mother left for Indonesia. She worked her way up to bank vice president despite no college degree. She died two days before he was elected president. Obama cried when he spoke about her on election night. She never saw him win. She's why he got there.

1923

Bülent Eken, entrenador y jugador de fútbol turco (f.

Bülent Eken, entrenador y jugador de fútbol turco (f. 2016).

1923

Robert Hinde

Robert Hinde studied animal behavior and became a leading ethologist at Cambridge. He's still alive at 100. He watched birds, primates, and humans. He wrote books about aggression, attachment, and war. The animals don't read them. The humans do.

1923

Joan Oró, bioquímico español (f.

Joan Oró, bioquímico español (f. 2004).

1923

Jean Bartel, modelo y presentadora de televisión estadounidense (n.

Jean Bartel, modelo y presentadora de televisión estadounidense (n. 2011).

1924

Máximo Pacheco Gómez, abogado chileno (f.

Máximo Pacheco Gómez, abogado chileno (f. 2012).

1924

John Campbell Arbuthnott, britischer Peer, Geschäftsmann und Mitglied des House of Lords

John Campbell Arbuthnott, britischer Peer, Geschäftsmann und Mitglied des House of Lords

1924

Mirjam Ohringer, niederländische Überlebende des Holocausts

Mirjam Ohringer, niederländische Überlebende des Holocausts

1924

Shaw Taylor

Shaw Taylor hosted Police 5, a BBC show that asked viewers to help solve crimes. It ran for 30 years. He read descriptions of suspects, showed grainy photos, and gave a phone number. Before social media, before CCTV everywhere, he was crowdsourced justice.

1925

Alick Walker, britischer Paläontologe

Alick Walker, britischer Paläontologe

1925

James V. McConnell, biólogo y psicólogo de animales estadounidense (f.

James V. McConnell, biólogo y psicólogo de animales estadounidense (f. 1990).

1925

Jan Wolkers

Jan Wolkers was a sculptor who became a novelist and wrote about sex, death, and Dutch Calvinism with equal intensity. His books were banned, burned, and bestsellers. He lived to 82, long enough to see the country that censored him teach his work in schools.

1925

Lars Chemnitz, grönländischer Politiker und Lehrer

Lars Chemnitz, grönländischer Politiker und Lehrer

1926

Dick Dickey, baloncestista estadounidense (n.

Dick Dickey, baloncestista estadounidense (n. 2006).

1926

Wolfgang Röder, deutscher Sänger, Humorist und Entertainer

Wolfgang Röder, deutscher Sänger, Humorist und Entertainer

1926

Fernand Daoust, syndicaliste québécois († 22 janvier 2020).

Fernand Daoust, syndicaliste québécois († 22 janvier 2020).

1926

Bernhard Klodt, futbolista alemán (f.

Bernhard Klodt, futbolista alemán (f. 1996).

1926

Diana Ingro, actriz argentina (f.

Diana Ingro, actriz argentina (f. 2017).

1926

Panos Gavalas

Panos Gavalas recorded over 400 songs and never learned to read music. He sang rebetiko, the Greek blues born in hashish dens and prison cells. His voice was raw, his phrasing strange. Composers would hum melodies to him once. He'd record them in a single take, adding ornaments they'd never written.

1926

George Crum, kanadischer Dirigent und Pianist

George Crum, kanadischer Dirigent und Pianist

1927

Janet Moreau, velocista estadounidense (f.

Janet Moreau, velocista estadounidense (f. 2021).

1927

Warne Marsh

Warne Marsh studied with Lennie Tristano, who taught him to improvise without relying on chord changes. He played tenor saxophone so quietly that bandleaders complained. He recorded 15 albums as a leader. He died at 60 from a heart attack while performing at a Los Angeles club. He collapsed on stage between songs.

1927

Fernando Gutiérrez Barrios, político mexicano (f.

Fernando Gutiérrez Barrios, político mexicano (f. 2000).

1928

Gertrude Liebhart, piragüista austríaca (f.

Gertrude Liebhart, piragüista austríaca (f. 2008).

1928

Peter Appleyard, kanadischer Jazzmusiker

Peter Appleyard, kanadischer Jazzmusiker

1928

Albert Brewer, US-amerikanischer Politiker

Albert Brewer, US-amerikanischer Politiker

1928

Jean-Claude Vidilles, französischer Automobilrennfahrer

Jean-Claude Vidilles, französischer Automobilrennfahrer

1928

Francisco Solano López

Francisco Solano López drew the comic strip El Eternauta, about an alien invasion of Buenos Aires. It became Argentina's most famous comic, a parable about dictatorship published during actual dictatorship. He drew it in 1957 and again in 1969, each time making it darker. The original pages are in museums now.

1929

Neal Matthews Jr.

Neal Matthews Jr. sang tenor for the Jordanaires, the group that backed Elvis on nearly every hit from 1956 to 1970. He's on "Hound Dog," "Jailhouse Rock," and "Suspicious Minds." He sang on over 30,000 recording sessions. Nobody knows his face; everyone knows his voice.

1929

Neal Matthews

Neal Matthews Jr. sang bass for The Jordanaires, Elvis Presley's backup group. His voice is on 28 Elvis number-one hits — you can't hear Elvis without hearing Matthews underneath. He sang on 50,000 recording sessions over 40 years, backing everyone from Patsy Cline to Willie Nelson. Nobody knows his face. Everyone knows his voice. Session work means immortality without fame.

1929

Cleofé Elsa Calderón, botánica argentina (f.

Cleofé Elsa Calderón, botánica argentina (f. 2007).

1929

Ralph Polson, baloncestista estadounidense (n.

Ralph Polson, baloncestista estadounidense (n. 2022).

1930

Walter Feit, matemático austríaco (m.

Walter Feit, matemático austríaco (m. 2004).

1930

William Burgess, kanadischer Segler

William Burgess, kanadischer Segler

1930

Erich Kronauer, deutscher Manager und Stifter

Erich Kronauer, deutscher Manager und Stifter

1930

Ona Narbutienė, litauische Musikwissenschaftlerin

Ona Narbutienė, litauische Musikwissenschaftlerin

1930

Les Richter, US-amerikanischer American-Football-Spieler und Motorsportfunktionär

Les Richter, US-amerikanischer American-Football-Spieler und Motorsportfunktionär

1930

Nélia Paula, atriz e comediante brasileira (m.

Nélia Paula, atriz e comediante brasileira (m. 2002).

1930

José Ramón Machado Ventura, político y revolucionario cubano.

José Ramón Machado Ventura, político y revolucionario cubano.

1930

John Arden, dramaturgo británico-inglés (f.

John Arden, dramaturgo británico-inglés (f. 2012).

1931

Giorgio Turchi, futbolista italiano (n.

Giorgio Turchi, futbolista italiano (n. 2022).

1931

Larry Lieber, dibujante estadounidense.

Larry Lieber, dibujante estadounidense.

1931

Hermann von Loewenich, deutscher Bischof

Hermann von Loewenich, deutscher Bischof

1931

Igor Fjodorowitsch Maslennikow, sowjetisch-russischer Filmregisseur, Drehbuchautor und Filmproduzent

Igor Fjodorowitsch Maslennikow, sowjetisch-russischer Filmregisseur, Drehbuchautor und Filmproduzent

1931

Suhaila Noah

Suhaila Noah married Tun Abdul Razak in 1952, a year before Malaya's independence movement reached critical mass. She raised five children while he negotiated the end of British rule, then became Malaysia's second Prime Minister. Their son Najib became Prime Minister too. Then went to prison for embezzling $681 million from the state fund he created.

1932

Anthony Beilenson, político estadounidense (f.

Anthony Beilenson, político estadounidense (f. 2017).

1932

Lajos Csordás, futbolista húngaro (f.

Lajos Csordás, futbolista húngaro (f. 1968).

1932

Manfred Max-Neef, economista chileno (f.

Manfred Max-Neef, economista chileno (f. 2019).

1932

Lore Maria Peschel-Gutzeit, deutsche Juristin und Politikerin

Lore Maria Peschel-Gutzeit, deutsche Juristin und Politikerin

1932

Gerhard Konzelmann, deutscher Journalist

Gerhard Konzelmann, deutscher Journalist

1933

Boris Grigolachvili, chef militaire géorgien († 29 octobre 1993).

Boris Grigolachvili, chef militaire géorgien († 29 octobre 1993).

1933

Raúl Sánchez, futebolista chileno (m.

Raúl Sánchez, futebolista chileno (m. 2016).

1933

Andrew P. O'Rourke

Andrew O'Rourke ran Westchester County for twelve years and lost a Senate race to Hillary Clinton's predecessor by 300,000 votes. He once banned leaf blowers from the county. The ban lasted six months. Landscapers protested. He backed down. It was the most-discussed policy of his career.

1933

Crescencio Gutiérrez, futbolista mexicano (n.

Crescencio Gutiérrez, futbolista mexicano (n. 2025).

1933

José Moreno, actor español (f.

José Moreno, actor español (f. 2007).

1933

Raúl Sánchez, futbolista chileno (f.

Raúl Sánchez, futbolista chileno (f. 2016).

1933

Takis Kanellopoulos

Takis Kanellopoulos made films the Greek dictatorship banned. His 1968 film 'Thiasos' was confiscated by the military junta before completion. He worked in near-total obscurity, financing movies by teaching. Only seven of his films survive. After democracy returned, critics called him Greece's most important postwar director. He'd already been dead four years.

1934

Hans-Joachim Roedelius

Hans-Joachim Roedelius pioneered the ambient and electronic soundscapes of the 1970s through his work with the influential groups Cluster and Harmonia. By blending repetitive synthesizer loops with organic textures, he helped define the Krautrock movement and provided a direct blueprint for the development of modern electronic music and ambient minimalism.

1934

Karl Senne, deutscher Fernsehmoderator

Karl Senne, deutscher Fernsehmoderator

1934

Karl-Heinz Bleiel, deutscher Brigadegeneral der Bundeswehr und Militärgeograph

Karl-Heinz Bleiel, deutscher Brigadegeneral der Bundeswehr und Militärgeograph

1934

Pepe Sánchez, director, guionista y actor de televisión, teatro y cine colombiano (f.

Pepe Sánchez, director, guionista y actor de televisión, teatro y cine colombiano (f. 2016).

1934

Peter Marginter, österreichischer Autor, Essayist und Übersetzer

Peter Marginter, österreichischer Autor, Essayist und Übersetzer

1934

Ulrich Plenzdorf, escritor y dramaturgo alemán (f.

Ulrich Plenzdorf, escritor y dramaturgo alemán (f. 2007).

1934

Jacques Loussier, pianista y compositor francés (f.

Jacques Loussier, pianista y compositor francés (f. 2019).

1934

R. J. Berry, généticien et naturaliste britannique († 29 mars 2018).

R. J. Berry, généticien et naturaliste britannique († 29 mars 2018).

1934

Hot Rod Hundley

Hot Rod Hundley scored 1,456 points at West Virginia, then played six NBA seasons. But he's remembered for broadcasting Jazz games for 35 years. His catchphrase was 'You gotta love it, baby!' He made losing seasons bearable. The microphone gave him a longer career than the ball ever did.

1935

Heiko R. Blum, deutscher Filmkritiker und Autor

Heiko R. Blum, deutscher Filmkritiker und Autor

1935

Mike Gray, director, productor y guionista estadounidense (f.

Mike Gray, director, productor y guionista estadounidense (f. 2013), escribió la película El síndrome de China (1979), interpretada por Jack Lemmon, Jane Fonda y Michael Douglas.

1935

Julio de Windt, dominikanischer Geiger, Dirigent und Musikpädagoge

Julio de Windt, dominikanischer Geiger, Dirigent und Musikpädagoge

1935

Gloria Conyers Hewitt

Gloria Conyers Hewitt was the fourth African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. She specialized in abstract algebra—group theory and finite fields. She taught at the University of Montana for 45 years, publishing papers and directing dissertations. She built a department in a state with almost no Black residents.

1935

Mike Gray

Mike Gray co-wrote The China Syndrome, a film about a nuclear meltdown, in 1979. It premiered 12 days before Three Mile Island actually melted down. Hollywood thought he'd researched it. He'd just imagined what everyone was ignoring.

1936

Shelley Morrison

Shelley Morrison played Rosario the maid on Will & Grace for 68 episodes without ever being a series regular. She fought to make the character more than a stereotype, insisting on giving her depth and dignity. She was born Rachel Mitrani to Sephardic Jewish parents. She changed her name to get work.

1936

Peter Raymond Grant, biólogo britânico.

Peter Raymond Grant, biólogo britânico.

1936

György Pauk

György Pauk left Hungary after the 1956 uprising with his violin and nothing else. He was 20. He studied in Paris, moved to London, and spent sixty years teaching at the Royal Academy of Music. His students won competitions. He recorded the complete Bartók sonatas. He never went back to live in Hungary.

1936

Hans Hubert Anton, deutscher Historiker

Hans Hubert Anton, deutscher Historiker

1936

Christiane Herzog, deutsche First Lady

Christiane Herzog, deutsche First Lady

1936

Al Casey

Al Casey played guitar on 'Ramrod,' a 1958 instrumental that hit the Top 30. He was Duane Eddy's session guitarist, creating the 'twangy' sound that defined early rock and roll guitar. He played on dozens of hits but rarely got credit. He was the sound everyone knew and the name nobody remembered.

1936

Etelka Kenéz Heka

Etelka Kenéz Heka wrote poetry in Hungarian, sang folk songs, and published over a dozen books. She lived through fascism, communism, and democracy in Hungary. She wrote for 70 years. Regimes changed; the language didn't. She kept writing in the same tongue the censors tried to control.

1936

Òscar Ribas Reig, político andorrano (f.

Òscar Ribas Reig, político andorrano (f. 2020).

1937

Thomas Küttler, deutscher Theologe

Thomas Küttler, deutscher Theologe

1937

Reinhold Kellenbenz, deutscher Fußballspieler

Reinhold Kellenbenz, deutscher Fußballspieler

1937

William Lubtchansky, französischer Kameramann

William Lubtchansky, französischer Kameramann

1937

Carlos Kasuga, empresario mexicano.

Carlos Kasuga, empresario mexicano.

1937

Dave Gavitt, jugador de baloncesto, entrenador y director deportivo estadounidense (n.

Dave Gavitt, jugador de baloncesto, entrenador y director deportivo estadounidense (n. 2011).

1938

Wolfgang Behrendt, deutscher Politiker

Wolfgang Behrendt, deutscher Politiker

1938

Wilfried Scharnagl, deutscher Journalist und Politiker

Wilfried Scharnagl, deutscher Journalist und Politiker

1938

Ernest Fernando, sri-lankischer Ringer

Ernest Fernando, sri-lankischer Ringer

1938

Richard Goldstone, jurista sul-africano.

Richard Goldstone, jurista sul-africano.

1938

Tom Meschery

Tom Meschery was born in Harbin, China, to Russian parents fleeing the revolution. He played 10 NBA seasons, made the All-Star team in 1963, and became a high school teacher and poet after retiring. He published five poetry collections. He's the only NBA All-Star who's also a published poet.

1938

Claude Poirier, chroniqueur judiciaire québécois.

Claude Poirier, chroniqueur judiciaire québécois.

1939

Karl Stix, österreichischer Politiker

Karl Stix, österreichischer Politiker

1939

Willie Stevenson, futbolista británico-escocés (n.

Willie Stevenson, futbolista británico-escocés (n. 2025).

1939

Renee Schuurman, tenista sul-africana (m.

Renee Schuurman, tenista sul-africana (m. 2001).

1939

Karel Schoeman, escritor sudafricano (f.

Karel Schoeman, escritor sudafricano (f. 2017).

1940

Andrew Neiderman, escritor estadounidense.

Andrew Neiderman, escritor estadounidense.

1940

Domna Adamopoulou, griechische Schauspielerin

Domna Adamopoulou, griechische Schauspielerin

1940

Eddie Henderson

Eddie Henderson played trumpet for Herbie Hancock's Mwandishi band in the early 1970s and fused jazz with electronic music. He's also a psychiatrist. He's still alive. He went to medical school while recording albums. The music paid less. The psychiatry paid the bills. He kept playing anyway.

1940

Ernesto Cisneros, futbolista mexicano.

Ernesto Cisneros, futbolista mexicano.

1940

Darel Carrier, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

Darel Carrier, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

1940

José María Arancedo, obispo argentino.

José María Arancedo, obispo argentino.

1940

Tilo Prückner, deutscher Schauspieler

Tilo Prückner, deutscher Schauspieler

1940

John Horgan

John Horgan taught history for 26 years before entering Irish politics at 52. He wrote books about Seán Lemass and labor movements. He served one term in parliament. His students said he lectured the same way he'd later speak in the Dáil: slowly, with footnotes, assuming everyone cared as much as he did.

1940

François Duprat, político francés (f.

François Duprat, político francés (f. 1978).

1941

Torgeir Brandtzæg, sauteur à ski norvégien.

Torgeir Brandtzæg, sauteur à ski norvégien.

1941

Marcel Lefebvre, scénariste, réalisateur et compositeur québécois.

Marcel Lefebvre, scénariste, réalisateur et compositeur québécois. († 26 novembre 2022).

1941

Volodymyr Tcherniak, homme politique ukrainien († 18 janvier 2021).

Volodymyr Tcherniak, homme politique ukrainien († 18 janvier 2021).

1941

Harald Nielsen, futbolista danés (f.

Harald Nielsen, futbolista danés (f. 2015).

1941

Holger Meins, deutscher Terrorist

Holger Meins, deutscher Terrorist

1941

Peter Przygodda, deutscher Filmeditor

Peter Przygodda, deutscher Filmeditor

1941

Charlie Landsborough

Charlie Landsborough worked as a teacher for 20 years before his first album at age 53. 'What Colour is the Wind' became a massive hit in Ireland in 1994. He toured constantly, released 20 albums, filled concert halls into his 70s. He never had a UK chart hit. Ireland made him a star when England didn't care. The teacher who retired into fame.

1941

Bob de Groot, dibujante belga (f.

Bob de Groot, dibujante belga (f. 2023).

1941

Steven Kellogg

Steven Kellogg has illustrated over 100 children's books, including his own stories about a giant dog named Pinkerton. He draws every illustration by hand, no digital tools. Millions of kids grew up with his watercolors before they knew his name.

1942

Vladimir Yermoshin, político bielorrusso.

Vladimir Yermoshin, político bielorrusso.

1942

Anecy Rocha, atriz brasileira (m.

Anecy Rocha, atriz brasileira (m. 1977).

1942

Bob Hoskins

Bob Hoskins left school at 15 and worked as a steeplejack, porter, and fire-eater before wandering into a theater at 26 for a drink. Someone thought he was auditioning and cast him. He couldn't act. He learned. 'The Long Good Friday,' 'Mona Lisa,' 'Who Framed Roger Rabbit.' He retired in 2012 after a Parkinson's diagnosis. The fire-eater who became Michael Caine's only rival.

1942

Milton Nascimento

Milton Nascimento was adopted as a baby by a white couple in Brazil. His adoptive mother was a music teacher who died when he was 18. He has a three-and-a-half-octave range. He sang in Portuguese when bossa nova artists were singing in English for American audiences. He's recorded 44 albums. Paul Simon and Wayne Shorter have called him the greatest singer alive.

1942

Zdenko Runjić

Zdenko Runjić wrote over 2,000 songs in Croatia and produced hits for decades, dominating Yugoslav pop music. He died in a car accident in 2004. The country's entire soundtrack came from one man's piano.

1942

Jonathan Williams

Jonathan Williams raced Formula One twice in 1967, failing to qualify both times. He spent most of his career in Formula Two and sports cars. He never made it. But he raced for 15 years anyway, driving for teams that couldn't afford better. That's also a career.

1942

Kenneth Johnson, director, guionista y productor de televisión estadounidense.

Kenneth Johnson, director, guionista y productor de televisión estadounidense.

1943

Victor Spinei, historiador rumano.

Victor Spinei, historiador rumano.

1943

Dobrivoje Trivić, futbolista yugoslavo (f.

Dobrivoje Trivić, futbolista yugoslavo (f. 2013).

1943

Toni Gruber, deutscher Motorradrennfahrer

Toni Gruber, deutscher Motorradrennfahrer

1943

João Casimiro Namorado de Aguiar, portugiesischer Schriftsteller

João Casimiro Namorado de Aguiar, portugiesischer Schriftsteller

1943

Ron Ben-Yishai, periodista israelí.

Ron Ben-Yishai, periodista israelí.

1944

Leta Semadeni, Schweizer Schriftstellerin

Leta Semadeni, Schweizer Schriftstellerin

1944

Kenneth Lee Ascher, US-amerikanischer Pianist und Keyboarder

Kenneth Lee Ascher, US-amerikanischer Pianist und Keyboarder

1944

Jim McCann

Jim McCann was the lead singer of The Dubliners for seven years and sang "The Fields of Athenry" into Irish immortality. He left the band in 1979, kept performing solo, and never stopped touring. He sang until he was 70. The pub songs outlasted the pubs.

1944

Martin Jellinghaus, velocista alemán.

Martin Jellinghaus, velocista alemán.

1944

Fernando Ortiz Arana, abogado y político mexicano.

Fernando Ortiz Arana, abogado y político mexicano.

1944

Jandek, cantante, músico y productor discográfico estadounidense.

Jandek, cantante, músico y productor discográfico estadounidense.

1944

Angelika Waller, deutsche Schauspielerin

Angelika Waller, deutsche Schauspielerin

1945

Jaclyn Smith

Jaclyn Smith was the only original Charlie's Angel to stay for all five seasons. She turned down movies to keep the job, then launched a clothing line at Kmart in 1985 that's still selling. She made more from retail than from acting.

1945

Vladimir Shcherbakov, futbolista soviético (f.

Vladimir Shcherbakov, futbolista soviético (f. 1993).

1945

Nancy Davis Griffeth

Nancy Davis Griffeth pioneered feature interaction detection in telecommunications, figuring out how to stop phone services from conflicting with each other. Call waiting, call forwarding, voicemail: they all had to work together. She made sure they did. The phone in your pocket owes her its stability.

1945

Pat Conroy

Pat Conroy's father was the abusive Marine pilot he wrote about in The Great Santini. His father threatened to sue. Then he saw the movie, softened, started signing autographs "The Great Santini." Conroy wrote about his traumatic childhood for forty years—seven novels, all bestsellers. He never stopped hating South Carolina's Citadel military college. He never stopped writing about it either.

1945

Enrique Breccia, dibujante, pintor e ilustrador argentino.

Enrique Breccia, dibujante, pintor e ilustrador argentino.

1945

Marie-Andrée Leclerc, Québécoise impliquée dans une affaire de meurtres en Inde († 20 avril 1984).

Marie-Andrée Leclerc, Québécoise impliquée dans une affaire de meurtres en Inde († 20 avril 1984).

1945

Emmanuel Lafont, prélat français et figure de l'anti-apartheid.

Emmanuel Lafont, prélat français et figure de l'anti-apartheid.

1945

Jacob Angadiath, indischer Bischof

Jacob Angadiath, indischer Bischof

1945

Demetris Th. Gotsis

Demetris Th. Gotsis writes poetry in Greek that blends ancient mythology with modern Athens. He's published 15 collections and won the Greek State Poetry Prize. His work is taught in schools across Greece but rarely translated. He still lives in Athens.

1946

Boubacar Boris Diop, escritor senegalés.

Boubacar Boris Diop, escritor senegalés.

1946

Belchior, cantor e compositor brasileiro (m.

Belchior, cantor e compositor brasileiro (m. 2017).

1946

Pat Sajak

Pat Sajak was a DJ in Saigon during the Vietnam War, playing 'Spinning Wheel' for Armed Forces Radio. He came home, did local TV weather, and got hired to host 'Wheel of Fortune' in 1981. He's turned letters for 42 years. Over 8,000 episodes. Same suit, same smile, same show. The war DJ who never left the air.

1946

Moraezinho, cantor, compositor e trovador de música nativista brasileiro (m.

Moraezinho, cantor, compositor e trovador de música nativista brasileiro (m. 2015).

1946

Keith Hopwood

Keith Hopwood was 18 when Herman's Hermits hit number one. He wrote 'No Milk Today' — a song about a breakup disguised as dairy delivery — while still living with his parents. The band sold 75 million records. He quit at 22, became a jingle writer, and composed the music for dozens of British TV commercials you've definitely heard.

1946

Maureen Anderman, US-amerikanische Schauspielerin

Maureen Anderman, US-amerikanische Schauspielerin

1946

Holly Woodlawn

Holly Woodlawn was born Haroldo Danhakl in Puerto Rico and ran away to New York at 15. She starred in Warhol's Trash and Women in Revolt, playing herself with such conviction that Lou Reed wrote 'Walk on the Wild Side' about her. She spent her last years in Los Angeles, mostly forgotten.

1946

Thomas Wendell « Tom » Marshall, homme politique canadien, Premier ministre de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador en 2014.

Thomas Wendell « Tom » Marshall, homme politique canadien, Premier ministre de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador en 2014.

1946

Kevin Barron

Kevin Barron worked in the coal mines for ten years before becoming the MP for Rother Valley. He represented the same mining constituency for 42 years, long after the last pit closed. He watched his district transform from coal to call centers. He never moved out of the area.

1947

Reg Empey

Reg Empey served as Lord Mayor of Belfast during the peace process, then led the Ulster Unionist Party. He negotiated the Good Friday Agreement's implementation. He lost his assembly seat in 2011. He'd spent decades trying to make power-sharing work, then voters moved on without him.

1947

Ricardo Asch

Ricardo Asch co-developed the GIFT procedure for fertility treatment, which helped thousands of couples conceive. He fled the U.S. in 1995 amid allegations of implanting embryos without consent. He's still alive, living in South America. The procedure is still used. His name isn't mentioned. The science stayed. The scientist left.

1947

Trevor Joyce

Trevor Joyce co-founded the New Writers' Press in Dublin in 1967 with Michael Smith — the first publisher dedicated to experimental Irish poetry, at a time when Irish poetry meant Yeats, Heaney, and the canonical tradition. Joyce stopped writing for a decade in the 1970s, an absence he later described as necessary. He returned in the 1990s producing work that drew from ancient Chinese poetry, medieval Irish texts, and contemporary American avant-garde poetics. His Collected Works appeared in 2012.

1947

Jaclyn Smith

Jaclyn Smith is the only original Charlie's Angel who stayed for the entire five-season run. She parlayed that into a Kmart clothing line that earned her more than acting ever did. The line launched in 1985 and ran for 25 years. She became wealthier than the show ever made her.

1947

Clinton Born: Future Secretary of State and Presidential Nominee

Hillary Clinton reshaped modern American politics as the first woman to secure a major party's presidential nomination and served as the nation's 67th Secretary of State. Born on this day in 1947, she entered a world where women rarely held such high executive power, eventually redefining the role of First Lady through her own policy initiatives rather than traditional protocol.

1947

Kenzo Kitakata

Kenzo Kitakata wrote hard-boiled crime novels in Japan, a genre that barely existed there when he started in the 1970s. He sold millions of copies writing about yakuza, detectives, and violence in prose influenced by American noir. He imported a genre and made it Japanese.

1947

José María Yanguas Sanz, obispo católico español.

José María Yanguas Sanz, obispo católico español.

1947

Ian Ashley

Ian Ashley raced in Formula One for three seasons and never finished higher than seventh. He competed in 12 Grands Prix between 1974 and 1977. Born in Germany to a British Army family, he never won a point. He's still involved in vintage racing.

1947

Christian Ude, político alemán.

Christian Ude, político alemán.

1947

Hillary Clinton Born: Trailblazer for Women in American Politics

Hillary Clinton shattered political barriers as a senator, Secretary of State, and the first woman to win a major party's presidential nomination. Her career dismantled longstanding assumptions about women in executive power, from reshaping the role of First Lady through active policy engagement to directing American diplomacy during the Arab Spring.

1948

Paolo Tordi, piloto de motociclismo italiano (f.

Paolo Tordi, piloto de motociclismo italiano (f. 1976).

1948

Toby Harrah

Toby Harrah played shortstop and third base for 17 seasons, making four All-Star teams. He hit .264 lifetime with 195 home runs — solid but not spectacular. He managed the Texas Rangers for two years and got fired. He's been a coach on and off ever since.

1948

Heinrich Strasser, ex-futebolista austríaco.

Heinrich Strasser, ex-futebolista austríaco.

1948

Allan Warren, fotógrafo, escritor y actor británico.

Allan Warren, fotógrafo, escritor y actor británico.

1948

John Morrison, britischer Automobilrennfahrer

John Morrison, britischer Automobilrennfahrer

1949

Brodie Greer, US-amerikanischer Schauspieler

Brodie Greer, US-amerikanischer Schauspieler

1949

Rafael Pérez Botija, spanischer Komponist und Arrangeur

Rafael Pérez Botija, spanischer Komponist und Arrangeur

1949

Antonio Carpio

Antonio Carpio defended Philippine sovereignty in the West Philippine Sea by spearheading the legal challenge that invalidated China’s expansive maritime claims before the Permanent Court of Arbitration. As a Supreme Court Justice, he transformed the nation’s approach to international law, shifting the focus from diplomatic rhetoric to enforceable legal victories that continue to shape regional maritime policy.

1949

Zoran Slavnić, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto yugoslavo.

Zoran Slavnić, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto yugoslavo.

1949

Jacqueline Rouvier, esquiadora alpina francesa.

Jacqueline Rouvier, esquiadora alpina francesa.

1949

Austin Idol, luchador estadounidense.

Austin Idol, luchador estadounidense.

1949

Teddy Guzmán, actriz y cantante peruana.

Teddy Guzmán, actriz y cantante peruana.

1949

Kevin Sullivan

Kevin Sullivan played a devil-worshiping wrestler called 'The Taskmaster' and booked storylines for WCW during its war with WWE. He married Nancy Benoit, then lost her to wrestler Chris Benoit in a storyline that became real. She left Sullivan for Benoit. Years later, Benoit murdered her and their son.

1949

Friedhelm Repnik, deutscher Politiker

Friedhelm Repnik, deutscher Politiker

1949

Steve Rogers

Steve Rogers anchored the Montreal Expos’ pitching staff for over a decade, earning four All-Star selections and leading the National League in shutouts three times. His durability and precision on the mound made him the franchise’s all-time leader in wins, cementing his status as the most reliable arm in the team's history.

1950

Viviana Gorbato, periodista y ensayista argentina (f.

Viviana Gorbato, periodista y ensayista argentina (f. 2005).

1950

Drago Vabec, footballeur international yougoslave d'origine croate.

Drago Vabec, footballeur international yougoslave d'origine croate.

1950

Nico Braun, futbolista luxemburgués.

Nico Braun, futbolista luxemburgués.

1950

Pavel Trávníček, tschechischer Schauspieler und Synchronsprecher

Pavel Trávníček, tschechischer Schauspieler und Synchronsprecher

1950

Jens Asendorpf, deutscher Psychologe

Jens Asendorpf, deutscher Psychologe

1950

Nico Braun, luxemburgischer Fußballspieler

Nico Braun, luxemburgischer Fußballspieler

1950

Anne Bärenz, deutsche Sängerin und Pianistin

Anne Bärenz, deutsche Sängerin und Pianistin

1950

Ana María Cores, actriz y cantante argentina.

Ana María Cores, actriz y cantante argentina.

1951

Patrice Carmouze, animateur de radio et télévision français.

Patrice Carmouze, animateur de radio et télévision français.

1951

Bootsy Collins

Bootsy Collins redefined the role of the bass guitar with his signature star-shaped instrument and deep, syncopated grooves. As a foundational member of Parliament-Funkadelic, he pioneered the P-Funk sound that became the bedrock of modern hip-hop and dance music. His relentless innovation transformed the rhythm section from a background element into the primary engine of funk.

1951

Julian Schnabel

Julian Schnabel bought a palazzo in Venice with money from selling one painting. He was 29. He made films the same way he painted — huge, expensive, chaotic. He cast a French mathematician to play a paralyzed French editor in The Diving Bell and the Butterfly. It got four Oscar nominations. He still paints more than he directs.

1951

Tommy Mars

Tommy Mars played keyboards for Frank Zappa from 1977 to 1988, navigating Zappa's impossible time signatures and abrupt key changes in real time. Zappa would change arrangements mid-song to test his musicians. Mars kept up. He appears on 15 Zappa albums. That's passing the hardest audition in rock.

1951

Tommy Mars (Thomas Mariano), tecladista estadounidense de jazz‑rock; miembro de la banda de Frank Zappa.

Tommy Mars (Thomas Mariano), tecladista estadounidense de jazz‑rock; miembro de la banda de Frank Zappa.

1952

Edward Garnier

Edward Garnier became Solicitor General for England and Wales in 2010 after three decades as a barrister. He'd defended everyone from corporations to individuals in libel cases. He served two years in the role, then returned to the courtroom. Most politicians climb. He stepped back down to argue cases again.

1952

David Was

David Was formed Was (Not Was) with Don Fagenson in Detroit. They had a hit with 'Walk the Dinosaur' in 1988. The band mixed funk, rock, and spoken word with lyrics about nuclear war and consumerism. They were too weird for pop, too pop for weird. They didn't care.

1952

William Wright, australischer römisch-katholischer Bischof

William Wright, australischer römisch-katholischer Bischof

1952

Rosalba Ciarlini, política brasileira.

Rosalba Ciarlini, política brasileira.

1952

Rondi Reed, actriz estadounidense.

Rondi Reed, actriz estadounidense.

1952

Lars Peter Hansen, economista estadounidense.

Lars Peter Hansen, economista estadounidense.

1952

Abbas al-Musawi, figura religiosa y política libanesa (f.

Abbas al-Musawi, figura religiosa y política libanesa (f. 1992).

1952

Andrew Motion

Andrew Motion became Britain's Poet Laureate at 47. The job required him to write poems for royal occasions. He wrote one for the Queen Mother's funeral, one for the Queen's Golden Jubilee. He quit after ten years. He'd spent a decade writing on command.

1952

Bobby Bandiera

Bobby Bandiera has played guitar with Bon Jovi, Southside Johnny, and Bruce Springsteen. He's been in the Asbury Park scene for 40 years. He's never been the frontman. He's the guy every frontman calls when they need a guitarist who knows every song.

1953

Krasimira Gjurova, jugadora búlgara de baloncesto (f.

Krasimira Gjurova, jugadora búlgara de baloncesto (f. 2011).

1953

Rosa Monckton

Rosa Monckton was Princess Diana's closest friend during her final years. She vacationed with Diana ten days before the Paris crash. She has a daughter with Down syndrome and built a charity around inclusive employment.

1953

Lauren Tewes, actriz estadounidense.

Lauren Tewes, actriz estadounidense.

1953

AAMS Arefin Siddique

AAMS Arefin Siddique served as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Dhaka for seven years, navigating student protests and political pressure in Bangladesh's most volatile university. He died in 2025 after decades managing an institution where academic freedom and government control were always at war.

1953

Claire de Castelbajac, servante de Dieu, catholique française († 22 janvier 1975).

Claire de Castelbajac, servante de Dieu, catholique française († 22 janvier 1975).

1953

Alan Lear, dramaturge écossais († 26 décembre 2008).

Alan Lear, dramaturge écossais († 26 décembre 2008).

1953

Roger Allam

Roger Allam played Javert in the original London production of Les Misérables in 1985, but he's more famous now as DI Fred Thursday on Endeavour. He spent 30 years in theater before TV made him recognizable. Stage actors don't disappear — they just wait.

1953

Tim Hely Hutchinson

Tim Hely Hutchinson ran Headline Publishing, then Hodder Headline, then became CEO of Hachette UK. He published Jamie Oliver's first cookbook, which sold three million copies. He published Stephenie Meyer's Twilight in Britain. He once said his job was saying yes to two books a year and no to everything else.

1953

Joe Meriweather

Joe Meriweather stood 7'1" and was drafted by the Houston Rockets in 1975. He played nine NBA seasons for five teams and averaged 8.9 points per game. He was born in Tennessee. He died in Mississippi at 60. The height got him drafted. The work kept him in the league. Neither kept him alive.

1953

Maureen Teefy

Maureen Teefy played Doris Finsecker in Fame, the 1980 film about a performing arts high school. She sang, she danced, she acted — then mostly disappeared from Hollywood. Fame was the peak. She spent the rest of her career teaching others.

1953

Keith Strickland

Keith Strickland was the drummer for The B-52's, but after guitarist Ricky Wilson died in 1985, he taught himself guitar and keyboards and became the band's sole composer. He wrote "Love Shack" and "Roam." He stopped touring in 2012 but still writes for them. The band's biggest hits came after he switched instruments.

1953

Kevin Welsh, futbolista estadounidense.

Kevin Welsh, futbolista estadounidense.

1954

Gottfried Schmutz, ciclista de ruta suizo.

Gottfried Schmutz, ciclista de ruta suizo.

1954

James Pickens Jr.

James Pickens Jr. auditioned for Grey's Anatomy at age 50, after three decades of bit parts and guest spots. He's now played Dr. Richard Webber for 21 seasons — over 450 episodes. He waited half his career for the role that defined it. What looked like overnight success took 30 years to arrive.

1954

Carlos Agostinho do Rosário, político y diplomático mozambiqueño.

Carlos Agostinho do Rosário, político y diplomático mozambiqueño.

1954

Victor Ciorbea, político, abogado y sindicalista rumano.

Victor Ciorbea, político, abogado y sindicalista rumano.

1954

Stephen L. Carter, US-amerikanischer Schriftsteller

Stephen L. Carter, US-amerikanischer Schriftsteller

1954

Vasilis Hatzipanagis

Vasilis Hatzipanagis might've been Greece's best player ever. Might've. He was born in Soviet Georgia, moved to Greece at 20, couldn't get citizenship until he was 31. By then, he was too old for the national team. He played 16 years professionally without representing his country. Bureaucracy beat talent.

1954

Gilbert Rozon, producteur québécois, fondateur du festival Juste pour rire.

Gilbert Rozon, producteur québécois, fondateur du festival Juste pour rire.

1954

Adam Mars-Jones

Adam Mars-Jones wrote a short story collection about AIDS in 1987 when most writers wouldn't touch it. He's gay, HIV-positive, and still writing at 70. The stories that could've ended his career became his legacy.

1954

Christoph Nix, deutscher Rechtswissenschaftler und Theaterintendant

Christoph Nix, deutscher Rechtswissenschaftler und Theaterintendant

1954

D. W. Moffett

D. W. Moffett turned down the lead role in ER to do a short-lived sitcom instead. The part went to someone else. He's worked steadily for 40 years in guest spots and supporting roles — the career of someone who made one wrong call. He's been in everything. You've seen his face. You don't know his name.

1955

Bernd Drogan, ciclista de ruta alemán.

Bernd Drogan, ciclista de ruta alemán.

1955

Evaristo Isasi, futbolista paraguayo.

Evaristo Isasi, futbolista paraguayo.

1955

Laura Mintegi, escritora española.

Laura Mintegi, escritora española.

1955

Stephen Robinson, astronauta estadounidense.

Stephen Robinson, astronauta estadounidense.

1955

Roberto Rojas Tardío, futbolista peruano (f.

Roberto Rojas Tardío, futbolista peruano (f. 1991).

1955

Wolfgang Gansert, deutscher Radsportler

Wolfgang Gansert, deutscher Radsportler

1955

Jan Hoffmann, ex-patinador artístico alemão.

Jan Hoffmann, ex-patinador artístico alemão.

1955

Olivia Bucio, actriz mexicana.

Olivia Bucio, actriz mexicana.

1955

Baltasar Garzón, jurista español.

Baltasar Garzón, jurista español.

1956

Mike Godwin, abogado estadounidense.

Mike Godwin, abogado estadounidense.

1956

Pedro Enrique Sarmiento, futbolista, entrenador y comentarista deportivo colombiano (f.

Pedro Enrique Sarmiento, futbolista, entrenador y comentarista deportivo colombiano (f. 2024).

1956

Stephen Gumley

Stephen Gumley ran Australia's Defence Materiel Organisation and oversaw billions in military procurement. He's an engineer who managed contracts for ships, aircraft, and weapons systems. He retired from public service in 2011. Somebody has to buy the equipment.

1956

Rita Wilson

Rita Wilson's father changed the family name from Ibrahimoff when they moved from Bulgaria. She grew up Greek Orthodox in Los Angeles, married Tom Hanks, produced My Big Fat Greek Wedding when every studio passed, and turned a $5 million indie into a $369 million hit. She was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2015. She's now a country music singer.

1956

Jude Watson, escritor estadounidense.

Jude Watson, escritor estadounidense.

1957

Peter Wuffli, Schweizer Manager

Peter Wuffli, Schweizer Manager

1957

Hugh Dallas, ex-árbitro de futebol britânico.

Hugh Dallas, ex-árbitro de futebol britânico.

1957

Bob Golic

Bob Golic played nose tackle for three NFL teams and appeared in sixteen episodes of "Saved by the Bell: The College Years." He's one of three brothers who all played pro football.

1957

Julie Dawn Cole

Julie Dawn Cole played Veruca Salt in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory at 12. She sang "I Want It Now" and got thrown down a garbage chute. She's spent 50 years answering questions about one role. Child actors don't escape their characters — they manage them.

1957

Thomas Daniel Schlee, österreichischer Organist, Komponist und Intendant

Thomas Daniel Schlee, österreichischer Organist, Komponist und Intendant

1957

Manuel Rivas, escritor, poeta, ensayista y periodista español.

Manuel Rivas, escritor, poeta, ensayista y periodista español.

1957

Dwight Lodeweges, entrenador de fútbol y futbolista neerlandés.

Dwight Lodeweges, entrenador de fútbol y futbolista neerlandés.

1957

Julie Dawn Cole, actriz británica.

Julie Dawn Cole, actriz británica.

1958

Shaun Woodward

Shaun Woodward switched from the Conservative Party to Labour in 1999, citing disagreements over LGBTQ rights. He became Northern Ireland Secretary under Gordon Brown. His former party called him a traitor. He lost his seat in 2010. He'd burned bridges on both sides.

1958

Zileide Silva, jornalista brasileira.

Zileide Silva, jornalista brasileira.

1958

Fabienne Larouche, scénariste et productrice québécoise.

Fabienne Larouche, scénariste et productrice québécoise.

1958

Steffen Höhne, deutscher Kulturwissenschaftler, Germanist, Politikwissenschaftler, Historiker und Hochschullehrer

Steffen Höhne, deutscher Kulturwissenschaftler, Germanist, Politikwissenschaftler, Historiker und Hochschullehrer

1958

Narciso Agúndez Montaño, político mexicano.

Narciso Agúndez Montaño, político mexicano.

1958

Pascale Ogier, actriz francesa (f.

Pascale Ogier, actriz francesa (f. 1984).

1958

Lala Deheinzelin, ex-atriz brasileira.

Lala Deheinzelin, ex-atriz brasileira.

1958

Walter Junghans, entrenador de fútbol de Alemania Occidental y futbolista.

Walter Junghans, entrenador de fútbol de Alemania Occidental y futbolista.

1959

Brian Bovell

Brian Bovell was expelled from drama school for arguing with teachers. He joined the Black Theatre of Brixton instead, performed in church basements and community centers, then spent 40 years playing cops and criminals on British TV. He's been in 90 shows. He's never played the lead. He still performs in Brixton.

1959

Paul Farmer

Paul Farmer treated patients in Haiti's central plateau where there were no roads, no electricity, and no other doctors for fifty miles. He co-founded Partners In Health with $1,000. It now operates in ten countries. He died at 62 in Rwanda, still seeing patients.

1959

François Chau

François Chau fled Cambodia at 17 with $20 and no English. He learned the language watching soap operas in a Virginia refugee center. He studied acting at Juilliard, played Dr. Marvin Candle in Lost, and never told the producers he could speak Khmer, Teochew, Mandarin, Vietnamese, Thai, and French. They found out in season five.

1959

Andreas Hinze

Andreas Hinze played 243 games for FC Karl-Marx-Stadt, the East German club that became Chemnitzer FC after reunification. He stayed with the team through the transition, through the name change, through three divisions. He retired the year the Berlin Wall came down, as if his career had been waiting for it.

1959

Jaime Abram Lerner, cineasta e escritor brasileiro.

Jaime Abram Lerner, cineasta e escritor brasileiro.

1959

Evo Morales

Evo Morales grew up herding llamas in the Andes without electricity or running water. He became a coca farmer, then a union leader fighting U.S. drug eradication programs. He was elected Bolivia's first indigenous president in 2005. He served 14 years, rewrote the constitution, and fled to Mexico in 2019 after the military forced him out. He called it a coup. Others called it overdue.

1959

Marilyn Jess, französische Pornodarstellerin

Marilyn Jess, französische Pornodarstellerin

1959

Laura Aguilar, fotógrafa estadounidense (f.

Laura Aguilar, fotógrafa estadounidense (f. 2018).

1959

Canito (José Enrique Cano Leal), baterista español, de la banda Los Secretos (f.

Canito (José Enrique Cano Leal), baterista español, de la banda Los Secretos (f. 1980 a los 20 años en un accidente de tránsito).

1959

François Chau, actor camboyano expatriado en Estados Unidos.

François Chau, actor camboyano expatriado en Estados Unidos.

1959

Dana Kimmell, actriz estadounidense.

Dana Kimmell, actriz estadounidense.

1960

Patrick Breen

Patrick Breen wrote and starred in a play about watching his friends die of AIDS. It ran off-Broadway for two years. He turned it into a screenplay that nobody would produce. He's spent 30 years as a character actor instead — 80 TV shows, 40 films, always the lawyer or the doctor or the worried friend. The play's still performed. The movie was never made.

1960

June Brigman

June Brigman co-created Power Pack — a comic about four siblings who get superpowers from an alien. It was Marvel's first series aimed at kids under 10. She drew 12 issues, then moved to Brenda Starr, a newspaper strip about a reporter that had run since 1940. She drew it for 15 years. The comic sold millions. The strip reached 60 million readers daily.

1960

Takashi Sekizuka, entrenador de fútbol japonés y futbolista.

Takashi Sekizuka, entrenador de fútbol japonés y futbolista.

1960

Joseph Vũ Văn Thiên, arzobispo católico vietnamita.

Joseph Vũ Văn Thiên, arzobispo católico vietnamita.

1960

Mark Schultz, luchador estadounidense.

Mark Schultz, luchador estadounidense.

1960

Carlo Lucarelli, escritor, guionista y presentador de televisión italiano.

Carlo Lucarelli, escritor, guionista y presentador de televisión italiano.

1961

Gustavo Polidor, beisbolista venezolano (f.

Gustavo Polidor, beisbolista venezolano (f. 1995).

1961

Stacy Schiff

Stacy Schiff won the Pulitzer Prize for her biography of Véra Nabokov, the wife who managed every detail of her husband's literary career. She's still alive. Véra answered Vladimir's mail, negotiated his contracts, and drove him everywhere. He wrote the novels. She made them possible. Schiff wrote about the woman behind the man. The man got the Nobel nominations.

1961

Howard Carter, basketteur franco-américain.

Howard Carter, basketteur franco-américain.

1961

Uhuru Kenyatta

Uhuru Kenyatta is the son of Kenya's first president. He was indicted by the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity before becoming president himself. The charges were dropped due to lack of evidence and witness intimidation. He served two terms. Kenya elected him anyway. Legacy is complicated.

1961

Joey Salceda

Joey Salceda has been governor of Albay province in the Philippines since 2007. He's an economist who built his reputation on disaster preparedness. Albay sits next to an active volcano. Salceda evacuates tens of thousands before eruptions. The province has one of the lowest disaster death rates in the country. Preparation beats prayer.

1961

Gerald Malloy

Gerald Malloy is a South Carolina state senator who also runs a funeral home. He's been in the legislature since 2003. He's written laws about both taxes and burial regulations. He once filibustered for six hours. He knows everyone in his district personally—he's buried half of them. The undertaker who stayed to govern the living.

1961

Dylan McDermott

Dylan McDermott's mother was shot when he was five. Her boyfriend was connected to organized crime. The case was ruled accidental. Thirty years later, McDermott hired a private investigator. New evidence suggested murder. The case was reopened in 2012. No charges were ever filed. He's played lawyers and cops in nine different series since.

1961

Abel Rocha, maestro brasileiro.

Abel Rocha, maestro brasileiro.

1961

Othell Wilson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

Othell Wilson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

1961

Stacy Schiff, escritora e historiadora estadounidense.

Stacy Schiff, escritora e historiadora estadounidense.

1961

Endika Guarrotxena, futbolista español.

Endika Guarrotxena, futbolista español.

1961

Manuel Estiarte, waterpolista español.

Manuel Estiarte, waterpolista español.

1961

Ana de Miguel, filósofa y escritora española.

Ana de Miguel, filósofa y escritora española.

1961

John A. Davis, director, guionista e ilustrador estadounidense.

John A. Davis, director, guionista e ilustrador estadounidense.

1961

Calixthe Beyala, escritor camerunés.

Calixthe Beyala, escritor camerunés.

1962

Enrique Landó, chef paraguayo (f.

Enrique Landó, chef paraguayo (f. 2013).

1962

Elkin Ramírez, músico, compositor y cantante colombiano (f.

Elkin Ramírez, músico, compositor y cantante colombiano (f. 2017).

1962

Pasquale Ruju, dibujante, escritor y actor de doblaje italiano.

Pasquale Ruju, dibujante, escritor y actor de doblaje italiano.

1962

Busy Bee Starski, rapero estadounidense.

Busy Bee Starski, rapero estadounidense.

1962

Ralph Jackson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

Ralph Jackson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

1962

Cary Elwes

Cary Elwes broke his toe filming the sword fight in The Princess Bride. He kept shooting. Mandy Patinkin accidentally hit him in the head with a sword. He got a concussion and kept shooting. The film made $30 million. It's been quoted in 10,000 wedding toasts. He's made 70 other films. Nobody remembers any of them.

1962

Christian Minkowitsch, österreichischer Komponist

Christian Minkowitsch, österreichischer Komponist

1962

Davo Karničar, slowenischer Extremskifahrer

Davo Karničar, slowenischer Extremskifahrer

1962

Maria Grazia Cutuli, periodista italiana (f.

Maria Grazia Cutuli, periodista italiana (f. 2001).

1962

Amy Chua, abogada y escritora estadounidense.

Amy Chua, abogada y escritora estadounidense.

1962

Jack Morelli

Jack Morelli has lettered Archie Comics for over 40 years. He's worked on thousands of issues, drawn sound effects, and written dialogue in balloons. He's the reason "Riverdale" looks like it does. Nobody knows his name; everyone knows his handwriting.

1963

Tom Cavanagh

Tom Cavanagh has played 11 different versions of the same character on The Flash — evil twins, time remnants, alternate universe dopplegangers. He's been the hero, the villain, the comic relief, sometimes in the same episode. For nine seasons, he's essentially been acting opposite himself. What started as one role became a masterclass in range.

1963

Ted Demme

Ted Demme started as a production assistant at MTV for $200 a week. He created Yo! MTV Raps in 1988, directed Blow in 2001, and died playing basketball at 38. A heart attack. His last film was about a drug dealer who lost everything. It made $83 million. He left behind a wife, two kids, and 12 episodes of a show that changed music television.

1963

Natalie Merchant

Natalie Merchant wrote "These Are Days" when she was 28 and still in 10,000 Maniacs. She left the band a year later to go solo. She's released eight albums in 30 years, each 3-5 years apart. She doesn't tour much. She doesn't do interviews. She sells out theaters anyway. Her fans wait.

1963

Theresia Kiesl, corredora de media distancia austríaca.

Theresia Kiesl, corredora de media distancia austríaca.

1963

Troy Carter, político estadounidense.

Troy Carter, político estadounidense.

1963

Craig Shakespeare

Craig Shakespeare was a journeyman midfielder who played for nine clubs without ever reaching the top flight. Then he became an assistant coach. At Leicester City, alongside Claudio Ranieri, he helped orchestrate the most improbable league title in English football history — 5,000-to-1 odds, a team assembled for a fraction of the budget of its rivals. When Ranieri was sacked in 2017, Shakespeare took over and kept Leicester in Europe. He died in 2024. He was 60.

1963

José Zalazar, ex-futebolista uruguaio.

José Zalazar, ex-futebolista uruguaio.

1964

Stefan Job, deutscher Schauspieler und Regisseur

Stefan Job, deutscher Schauspieler und Regisseur

1964

José Gregorio Vielma Mora, político y militar venezolano.

José Gregorio Vielma Mora, político y militar venezolano.

1964

Sven Väth, disc jockey y productor discográfico alemán.

Sven Väth, disc jockey y productor discográfico alemán.

1964

Charles Parnell, actor estadounidense.

Charles Parnell, actor estadounidense.

1964

Irving São Paulo, brasilianischer Schauspieler

Irving São Paulo, brasilianischer Schauspieler

1964

Janusz Palikot, político polaco.

Janusz Palikot, político polaco.

1964

Lawson Duncan, tenista estadounidense.

Lawson Duncan, tenista estadounidense.

1964

Juanan Delgado, copiloto de rally español.

Juanan Delgado, copiloto de rally español.

1964

Nicole Bass, US-amerikanische Bodybuilderin, Schauspielerin, Wrestlerin und Valet

Nicole Bass, US-amerikanische Bodybuilderin, Schauspielerin, Wrestlerin und Valet

1964

Kazuaki Takano, japanischer Drehbuchautor und Schriftsteller

Kazuaki Takano, japanischer Drehbuchautor und Schriftsteller

1964

Georg Mascolo, deutsch-italienischer Journalist

Georg Mascolo, deutsch-italienischer Journalist

1964

Rebecca de Alba, apresentadora de televisão mexicana.

Rebecca de Alba, apresentadora de televisão mexicana.

1964

Maria Isaksson, esgrimista sueca.

Maria Isaksson, esgrimista sueca.

1964

Tom Cavanagh

Tom Cavanagh played the same character on The Flash for nine seasons while also playing 15 different versions of that character from parallel universes. He was a hero, a villain, a scientist, a detective, a Nazi. He directed 20 episodes while acting in them. The show ended in 2023. He played himself last.

1964

Kikka Sirén

Kikka Sirén became Finland's biggest pop star in the 1990s, selling 230,000 albums in a country of 5 million people. She died of brain cancer at 41, collapsing onstage during her final tour. She kept performing until three weeks before her death. Finland gave her a state funeral. She burned out before she could fade away.

1964

Marc Lépine, kanadischer Amokläufer

Marc Lépine, kanadischer Amokläufer

1964

Karel Camrda, tschechischer Radrennfahrer

Karel Camrda, tschechischer Radrennfahrer

1964

Bettina Lisbach, deutsche Politikerin

Bettina Lisbach, deutsche Politikerin

1964

Manfred Pomp, deutscher Fußballspieler

Manfred Pomp, deutscher Fußballspieler

1964

Danny Mastrogiorgio, US-amerikanischer Film- und Theaterschauspieler

Danny Mastrogiorgio, US-amerikanischer Film- und Theaterschauspieler

1964

Elisabeta Lipă, rameuse d'aviron roumaine, quintuple championne olympique.

Elisabeta Lipă, rameuse d'aviron roumaine, quintuple championne olympique.

1964

Christine Gossé, rameuse d'aviron française, double championne du monde.

Christine Gossé, rameuse d'aviron française, double championne du monde.

1965

Ken Rutherford

Ken Rutherford played 56 Tests for New Zealand and scored over 2,000 runs. He captained the team in the early 1990s, then retired and became a cricket administrator. He spent more years managing cricket than playing it. The suit lasted longer than the bat.

1965

Stephen Rosenbaum, US-amerikanischer Visual Effects Artist

Stephen Rosenbaum, US-amerikanischer Visual Effects Artist

1965

Darryl Johnson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

Darryl Johnson, jugador estadounidense de baloncesto.

1965

Sakari Oramo, director de orquesta y violinista finlandés.

Sakari Oramo, director de orquesta y violinista finlandés.

1965

Aaron Kwok, cantante y actor de Hong Kong.

Aaron Kwok, cantante y actor de Hong Kong.

1965

Kelly Rowan

Kelly Rowan played Kirsten Cohen on 'The O.C.' for four seasons. She'd been acting in Canadian TV and films since the 1980s. The show made her famous at 38. She's worked steadily since.

1965

Renato Travaglia, piloto de rallyes italiano.

Renato Travaglia, piloto de rallyes italiano.

1965

Aaron Kwok

Aaron Kwok is one of the "Four Heavenly Kings" of Cantopop, a title given to Hong Kong's biggest stars in the 1990s. He's sold over 25 million records and starred in 70 films. One generation, four kings, and he's still performing.

1965

Joachim Paul Assböck, deutscher Film- und Theaterschauspieler

Joachim Paul Assböck, deutscher Film- und Theaterschauspieler

1966

Zlatko Dalić, futbolista y entrenador bosnio-croata nacido yugoslavo.

Zlatko Dalić, futbolista y entrenador bosnio-croata nacido yugoslavo.

1966

David Peter Winnie, schottischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

David Peter Winnie, schottischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

1966

Lambert Ringlage, deutscher Komponist und Musiker

Lambert Ringlage, deutscher Komponist und Musiker

1966

Sverre Gjørvad

Sverre Gjørvad plays drums in Shining, a Norwegian jazz band that incorporates black metal blast beats and horror movie aesthetics. They perform in darkness with strobe lights. Jazz critics don't know what to do with them. Metal fans show up confused. He's spent 20 years playing music that doesn't fit anywhere. That's the point.

1966

Michiko Matsuda, futbolista japonesa.

Michiko Matsuda, futbolista japonesa.

1966

Masaharu Iwata

Masaharu Iwata composed music for video games including 'Final Fantasy Tactics' and 'Ogre Battle.' His soundtracks blend rock, classical, and electronic music. He's written scores for over 30 games since 1993. Most people never see his name.

1966

Jeanne Zelasko

Jeanne Zelasko hosted Fox Sports' baseball coverage for 13 years. She anchored pre-game shows and reported from the field. She left in 2010. Somebody has to fill the time between innings.

1966

Steve Valentine

Steve Valentine was a magician before he was an actor. He performed at the Magic Castle in Hollywood, got hired to play a mortician on Crossing Jordan for nine years, and kept doing magic shows on weekends. He's voiced 40 video games. He still performs close-up magic at private parties for $10,000 a night.

1966

Jane Hajduk

Jane Hajduk married Tim Allen in 2006 after acting in small TV roles for a decade. She appeared in 'Zoom' and episodes of sitcoms. She's worked less since marrying. Most actors do.

1966

Marcela Muniz, atriz brasileira.

Marcela Muniz, atriz brasileira.

1967

Quentin Meillassoux, filósofo francés.

Quentin Meillassoux, filósofo francés.

1967

Keith Urban

Keith Urban was born in New Zealand, raised in Australia, and moved to Nashville in 1992 with a suitcase and a guitar. He was dropped by his first label. He worked in a warehouse. His second album went quadruple platinum in 2002. He's won four Grammys and married Nicole Kidman. He still has the suitcase.

1967

Douglas Alexander

Douglas Alexander became Britain's youngest cabinet minister in 2006 at 38. He ran Labour's disastrous 2015 election campaign, then lost his own seat to a 20-year-old student. He'd been in Parliament for 18 years. One night ended it all.

1968

Jon Åge Tyldum, biatleta noruego.

Jon Åge Tyldum, biatleta noruego.

1968

Robert Jarni, entrenador de fútbol, jugador de fútbol sala y futbolista yugoslavo‑croata.

Robert Jarni, entrenador de fútbol, jugador de fútbol sala y futbolista yugoslavo‑croata.

1968

Miyuki Imori

Miyuki Imori starred in Japanese TV dramas for three decades and released pop albums in the 1980s. She played the girl-next-door in dozens of shows while singing on variety programs. She built a career on being reliably charming.

1968

Mauro Airez, futbolista argentino.

Mauro Airez, futbolista argentino.

1968

Jesús Gómez Cos, futbolista y entrenador español.

Jesús Gómez Cos, futbolista y entrenador español.

1968

Lisa Ryder

Lisa Ryder carved out a niche in sci-fi television that most actors only dream about. Born in 1968, she's best known for playing Beka Valentine on Gene Roddenberry's Andromeda, where she piloted a sentient starship for five seasons. The Canadian actress brought a tough, streetwise energy to the role. Before that, she'd appeared in shows like Forever Knight and Highlander. Ryder's career shows how genre television can create lasting fan followings.

1968

Josip Vranković, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto croata.

Josip Vranković, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto croata.

1969

Judge Jules, disc jockey británico.

Judge Jules, disc jockey británico.

1969

Kirsty Hawkshaw, cantora, compositora e produtora musical britânica.

Kirsty Hawkshaw, cantora, compositora e produtora musical britânica.

1969

Robert Maillet, actor y luchador canadiense.

Robert Maillet, actor y luchador canadiense.

1969

Craig Dowd, jugador y entrenador de rugby de Nueva Zelanda.

Craig Dowd, jugador y entrenador de rugby de Nueva Zelanda.

1969

Salvatore Alfieri, entrenador de fútbol italiano, director deportivo y futbolista.

Salvatore Alfieri, entrenador de fútbol italiano, director deportivo y futbolista.

1969

Sarina Wiegman, entrenadora de fútbol y futbolista neerlandesa.

Sarina Wiegman, entrenadora de fútbol y futbolista neerlandesa.

1969

Tetsushi Suwa, japanischer Schriftsteller

Tetsushi Suwa, japanischer Schriftsteller

1970

Colombina Parra, cantante, tecladista y compositora chilena, hija del poeta Nicanor Parra y, como tal, integrante de …

Colombina Parra, cantante, tecladista y compositora chilena, hija del poeta Nicanor Parra y, como tal, integrante de la familia Parra.

1970

John Mayock, corredor de media distancia británico.

John Mayock, corredor de media distancia británico.

1970

Carlos Amarilla, árbitro de fútbol paraguayo.

Carlos Amarilla, árbitro de fútbol paraguayo.

1970

Dian Bachar

Dian Bachar appeared in almost every film Trey Parker and Matt Stone made in the 1990s: Cannibal! The Musical, Orgazmo, BASEketball. He was their go-to character actor for the era when they were making cheap, cheerfully offensive comedies before South Park made them famous and changed everything. He plays a specific type — earnest, wide-eyed, slightly bewildered by what's happening around him — and plays it with enough sincerity that even the most absurdist material gets some genuine human grounding. He was born in Los Angeles on October 1, 1970.

1970

Bittor Alkiza, entrenador de fútbol y futbolista español.

Bittor Alkiza, entrenador de fútbol y futbolista español.

1970

Lisa Ryder

Lisa Ryder played Beka Valentine on Andromeda for five seasons, a sci-fi show produced by Gene Roddenberry's widow. She did her own stunts and fight choreography. The show ended in 2005. She mostly stopped acting after that. Sci-fi stardom doesn't always transfer.

1970

Josefine Grosse, deutsche Handballspielerin

Josefine Grosse, deutsche Handballspielerin

1970

Zhang Yanmei, patinador chino de pista corta.

Zhang Yanmei, patinador chino de pista corta.

1970

Takanobu Okabe, saltador de esquí japonés.

Takanobu Okabe, saltador de esquí japonés.

1970

Satu Mäkelä-Nummela, tiradora de arcilla finlandesa.

Satu Mäkelä-Nummela, tiradora de arcilla finlandesa.

1971

Rosemarie DeWitt

Rosemarie DeWitt grew up in a family of six kids and didn't start acting professionally until her late twenties. She's been in *Mad Men*, *La La Land*, and *Rachel Getting Married*. She's always the supporting character you remember. She perfected the art of the memorable small role.

1971

Jim Butcher

Jim Butcher's first novel was rejected by every publisher. So was his second. His third, Storm Front, launched The Dresden Files: a wizard detective in modern Chicago. He's written 25 books in the series. He plots each one on note cards, hundreds of them, covering his office floor like a paper carpet.

1971

Audley Harrison

Audley Harrison won Olympic gold in Sydney, turned pro with a BBC reality show documenting his training, then lost nearly every fight that mattered. He was knocked out in 82 seconds challenging for a world title. He kept fighting for twelve more years. He earned millions and left the sport saying it had broken him.

1971

Anthony Rapp

Anthony Rapp was the first actor cast in Rent. He was 24, playing a 19-year-old, when Jonathan Larson died the night before the first preview. The show opened anyway. It ran 12 years. Rapp did it for two, then spent the rest of his career explaining that yes, he was in the original cast, and no, he doesn't want to talk about it anymore.

1971

Phil Johnston, guionista y director estadounidense.

Phil Johnston, guionista y director estadounidense.

1971

Manuela Serra, política italiana.

Manuela Serra, política italiana.

1971

Ronnie Irani

Ronnie Irani played three Tests for England and 31 ODIs, then spent 15 years at Essex as captain and all-rounder. He scored over 10,000 first-class runs and took 400 wickets. England barely used him; Essex built around him. International careers are short; county careers are long.

1971

Brendan Augustine, ex-futebolista sul-africano.

Brendan Augustine, ex-futebolista sul-africano.

1972

Rupert Wyatt, director y guionista británico.

Rupert Wyatt, director y guionista británico.

1972

Hamdi Ulukaya, empresario y filántropo turco.

Hamdi Ulukaya, empresario y filántropo turco.

1972

Shan Sa, poetisa y novelista china expatriada en Francia.

Shan Sa, poetisa y novelista china expatriada en Francia.

1972

Matsuko Deluxe

Matsuko Deluxe weighs over 280 pounds, performs in drag, and became one of Japan's most popular TV personalities. He appears on dozens of shows, offering commentary on everything from politics to celebrity gossip. He broke every rule about who gets to be famous in Japan. He did it by being impossible to ignore.

1972

Kevin Munroe, director de cine, guionista y productor canadiense.

Kevin Munroe, director de cine, guionista y productor canadiense.

1972

Andre Morris, velocista estadounidense.

Andre Morris, velocista estadounidense.

1972

Rasmus Larsen, grönländischer Handballspieler

Rasmus Larsen, grönländischer Handballspieler

1972

Daniel Elena

Daniel Elena has been Sébastien Loeb's co-driver for nine World Rally Championship titles — the most in history. He reads pace notes while the car slides sideways at 100 mph. Nobody remembers the co-driver, but without him, the driver crashes.

1972

Raveena Tandon

Raveena Tandon won a National Film Award for "Daman" in 2001, playing a domestic abuse survivor. She'd spent a decade in Bollywood doing commercial films. That one role changed her career. She acted for 30 years. One film made her serious; the rest made her famous.

1973

Jana Černochová, política checa.

Jana Černochová, política checa.

1973

Austin Healey

Austin Healey played rugby for England, Leicester, and the British Lions, but teammates called him 'The Leicester Lip' because he never stopped talking. He'd sledge opponents mid-scrum, argue with refs, give running commentary during plays. He became a pundit. The talking finally became the job.

1973

Róbert Petrovický

Róbert Petrovický played 11 NHL seasons, bouncing between seven teams. He was a checking forward, the kind who kills penalties and blocks shots. He scored 52 goals in 455 games. Most NHL careers look like this: useful, replaceable, forgotten. He went back to Slovakia and kept playing until he was 40.

1973

Taka Michinoku

Taka Michinoku founded Michinoku Pro Wrestling in 1993 and wrestled in WWE, ECW, and Japan for 25 years. He's trained dozens of wrestlers. He's still running shows in northern Japan. Regional wrestling never dies.

1973

Matías Santoianni, actor argentino.

Matías Santoianni, actor argentino.

1973

Seth MacFarlane

Seth MacFarlane almost boarded American Airlines Flight 11 on September 11th. His travel agent gave him the wrong departure time. He arrived 10 minutes late. The plane hit the North Tower 90 minutes later. He created Family Guy two years before that. It's been on the air for 25 years. He doesn't talk about the flight.

1973

Scott Jurek, corredor de ultramaratón y ensayista estadounidense.

Scott Jurek, corredor de ultramaratón y ensayista estadounidense.

1974

Jeroen van Veen, bajista neerlandés.

Jeroen van Veen, bajista neerlandés.

1974

Francesco Bega, futbolista italiano.

Francesco Bega, futbolista italiano.

1974

Marcus Ljungqvist, ciclista de ruta sueco.

Marcus Ljungqvist, ciclista de ruta sueco.

1974

Anita Rinaldi, actriz porno húngara.

Anita Rinaldi, actriz porno húngara.

1974

Lucas Oliver Bultó, piloto de motos español.

Lucas Oliver Bultó, piloto de motos español.

1974

Philipp Neubauer, deutscher Schauspieler

Philipp Neubauer, deutscher Schauspieler

1974

Raveena Tandon

Raveena Tandon adopted two girls as a single mother at 21, before she was famous. She won a National Film Award and appeared in over 70 films across three decades.

1974

Aki Parviainen, lanzador de jabalina finlandés.

Aki Parviainen, lanzador de jabalina finlandés.

1974

Kevin Overland, patinador de velocidad canadiense.

Kevin Overland, patinador de velocidad canadiense.

1974

János Hrutka, ex-futebolista húngaro.

János Hrutka, ex-futebolista húngaro.

1974

Oh Na-ra, actriz surcoreana.

Oh Na-ra, actriz surcoreana.

1974

Lisa

Lisa raps in Japanese, English, and Korean for M-Flo, a group that helped define Japanese hip-hop in the late 1990s. She was born in Tokyo to a Colombian-Japanese family. She sings in three languages about living between cultures. She made being in-between the whole point.

1974

LISA

LISA learned to play piano at three. She was performing in Tokyo clubs at 14, signed her first record deal at 16, and released 13 albums in Japanese that never charted outside Asia. She's sold 5 million records. She's performed in 15 countries. If you don't live in Japan, you've never heard of her.

1975

Sofi Tsedaka, actrice israélienne.

Sofi Tsedaka, actrice israélienne.

1975

Ivo Posti

Ivo Posti sings opera in a country of 1.3 million people. He's performed at the Estonian National Opera for decades, singing in Italian, German, French, and Estonian. He's a national treasure in a nation most of the world can't find on a map. He's never sung at the Met.

1975

Katja Riipi, finnische Eishockeyspielerin

Katja Riipi, finnische Eishockeyspielerin

1975

Laurențiu Roșu, rumänischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

Laurențiu Roșu, rumänischer Fußballspieler und -trainer

1975

Daniel Tarone, entrenador de fútbol suizo y futbolista.

Daniel Tarone, entrenador de fútbol suizo y futbolista.

1975

Andreea Pelei, esgrimista rumana.

Andreea Pelei, esgrimista rumana.

1975

Carlos Pardo, poeta, escritor y gestor cultural español.

Carlos Pardo, poeta, escritor y gestor cultural español.

1975

Giovanni Antoni, jugador de rugby italiano.

Giovanni Antoni, jugador de rugby italiano.

1976

T-Seven, deutsche Sängerin und Moderatorin

T-Seven, deutsche Sängerin und Moderatorin

1976

Filipe de Souza, macauischer Automobilrennfahrer

Filipe de Souza, macauischer Automobilrennfahrer

1976

Karen Fisher, actriz y directora pornográfica estadounidense.

Karen Fisher, actriz y directora pornográfica estadounidense.

1976

Florence Kasumba

Florence Kasumba was born in Uganda, raised in Germany, and speaks six languages. She delivered one line in *Captain America: Civil War*—'Move, or you will be moved'—and became a meme. She's been in Marvel films, *Wonder Woman*, and German television. She made a career from five words.

1976

Miikka Kiprusoff

Miikka Kiprusoff posted a .911 save percentage over 12 NHL seasons. He won the Vezina Trophy in 2006. He retired in 2013 at 36. Goaltenders stop thousands of pucks. Most goals come anyway.

1976

Jeremy Wotherspoon, patinador de velocidad canadiense.

Jeremy Wotherspoon, patinador de velocidad canadiense.

1976

Shinji Takao, actor japonés.

Shinji Takao, actor japonés.

1976

Corrie de Bruin, levantadora de pesas y lanzadora de disco neerlandesa.

Corrie de Bruin, levantadora de pesas y lanzadora de disco neerlandesa.

1976

JoeyStarr, rapero francés.

JoeyStarr, rapero francés.

1977

Oleg Iachtchouk, ex-futebolista ucraniano.

Oleg Iachtchouk, ex-futebolista ucraniano.

1977

Caito Mainier, ator, escritor e comediante brasileiro.

Caito Mainier, ator, escritor e comediante brasileiro.

1977

Fabiana Alvarez, atriz brasileira.

Fabiana Alvarez, atriz brasileira.

1977

شيماء سبت، ممثلة بحرينية.

شيماء سبت، ممثلة بحرينية.

1977

Dominik Burkhardt, deutscher Leichtathlet

Dominik Burkhardt, deutscher Leichtathlet

1977

Marisha Pessl

Marisha Pessl published "Special Topics in Calamity Physics" at 29. It became a bestseller and was compared to Donna Tartt. She's published two more novels since. The debut is still the one everyone remembers. First impressions last longest in fiction.

1977

Louis Crayton, futbolista liberiano.

Louis Crayton, futbolista liberiano.

1977

Billy Keys, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Billy Keys, jugador y entrenador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1977

Beau Willimon, dramaturgo y guionista estadounidense.

Beau Willimon, dramaturgo y guionista estadounidense.

1977

Jon Heder

Jon Heder got paid $1,000 to star in Napoleon Dynamite. The film made $46 million. He renegotiated later. He's made 40 films since. None made more than $15 million. He's a practicing Mormon, turned down roles that required swearing, and voices Pickle in Pickle and Peanut. He still gets recognized for the one role he was paid minimum wage to play.

1977

Simon Ngaka, artiste musicien, écrivain et journaliste camerounais.

Simon Ngaka, artiste musicien, écrivain et journaliste camerounais.

1977

Yevgeny Bezruchenko, nadador ruso.

Yevgeny Bezruchenko, nadador ruso.

1977

لجين عمران، إعلامية سعودية.

لجين عمران، إعلامية سعودية.

1977

Bakar Ibor

Bakar Ibor played professional football for clubs in Comoros and Réunion. He represented Comoros in international matches. The Comoros has a population of 870,000. He's one of the few who made it.

1978

Dave Zastudil

Dave Zastudil punted for four NFL teams over thirteen seasons. His career average was 44.8 yards. He played 188 games. Nobody remembers punters unless they mess up. He didn't mess up. That's the whole career: 188 games of not being remembered.

1978

Sari Abacha

Sari Abacha was the son of Nigerian dictator Sani Abacha and played professional soccer in Nigeria. He died of cardiac arrest at 35 during a pickup game. His father stole billions. His son played soccer. The money stayed hidden. The son died on a field.

1978

Mark Barry

Mark Barry was one-third of BBMak, the British pop group that had one massive hit in 2000 with "Back Here" and then disappeared. They sold 3 million albums, toured with *NSYNC, and broke up in 2003. Barry kept writing songs for other artists. BBMak reunited in 2018. Nobody noticed.

1978

Wynn Everett, actriz y escritora estadounidense.

Wynn Everett, actriz y escritora estadounidense.

1978

CM Punk

CM Punk was named after a CM Punk. His parents met at a punk show. He started wrestling at 18, quit WWE at 35, tried MMA and lost both fights, then returned to wrestling seven years later. He's been injured 11 times. He's never changed his name. He's still straight edge — no alcohol, no drugs, no compromise.

1978

Eva Kaili

Eva Kaili was a rising star in the European Parliament—vice president at 44, vocal about human rights. In December 2022, police found €150,000 in cash at her home and another €750,000 in a suitcase her father was carrying. Qatar bribery scandal. She was arrested. She denies everything. The corruption case is still ongoing. The reformer caught with bags of money.

1978

Tetjana Schynkarenko, ukrainische Handballspielerin

Tetjana Schynkarenko, ukrainische Handballspielerin

1978

Lisandro Aristimuño, músico y cantautor argentino.

Lisandro Aristimuño, músico y cantautor argentino.

1978

Jimmy Aggrey

Jimmy Aggrey played professional soccer until he tore his ACL at 24. He switched to acting, appeared in 30 British TV shows, and never played a footballer. He's been a drug dealer, a gang member, a security guard, and a murder victim seven times. He coaches youth soccer on weekends in East London. None of his players know he acted.

1978

Salim Sdiri, corredor de larga distancia francés.

Salim Sdiri, corredor de larga distancia francés.

1978

Tyondai Braxton, músico, compositor y cantante estadounidense.

Tyondai Braxton, músico, compositor y cantante estadounidense.

1978

Jac Schaeffer, guionista y director estadounidense.

Jac Schaeffer, guionista y director estadounidense.

1978

Stefano Morrone, entrenador de fútbol italiano y futbolista.

Stefano Morrone, entrenador de fútbol italiano y futbolista.

1979

Jordan Kerr, tenista australiano.

Jordan Kerr, tenista australiano.

1979

Josh Portman

Josh Portman anchors the rhythmic drive of pop-punk as the longtime bassist for Yellowcard. His transition from the band Near Miss to joining Yellowcard in 2012 helped stabilize the group’s sound during their mid-career resurgence, ensuring their high-energy violin-infused melodies continued to reach sold-out arenas worldwide.

1979

Silvia Toffanin, presentadora de televisión, corista y modelo italiana.

Silvia Toffanin, presentadora de televisión, corista y modelo italiana.

1979

Melanie Vallejo, actriz australiana (Azul Madison Rocca en Power Rangers).

Melanie Vallejo, actriz australiana (Azul Madison Rocca en Power Rangers).

1979

Mara Zini, patinadora italiana de pista corta.

Mara Zini, patinadora italiana de pista corta.

1979

Movsar Barayev

Movsar Barayev led the Moscow theater siege in 2002. He was 23. He and 40 other Chechens took 850 hostages, wired the building with explosives. Russian forces pumped in gas. Everyone fell unconscious. They shot the unconscious attackers. 130 hostages died from the gas. He'd killed more people by being defeated.

1979

Saad Assis, jugador brasileño de fútbol sala.

Saad Assis, jugador brasileño de fútbol sala.

1979

Jákup á Borg, futbolista feroés.

Jákup á Borg, futbolista feroés.

1979

Alejandro Correa Rodríguez, futbolista uruguayo.

Alejandro Correa Rodríguez, futbolista uruguayo.

1979

Satoshi Horinouchi, futbolista japonés.

Satoshi Horinouchi, futbolista japonés.

1980

Cristian Chivu

Cristian Chivu captained Romania and played for Ajax, Roma, and Inter Milan across 17 seasons. He won the Champions League in 2010. A skull fracture nearly ended his career in 2011. He played three more years wearing a helmet.

1980

Nick Collison

Nick Collison played 15 seasons for the Seattle SuperSonics and Oklahoma City Thunder—the same franchise through relocation and heartbreak. He never made an All-Star team. He averaged 5.9 points per game for his career. The Thunder retired his jersey anyway. He stayed when everyone else left.

1980

Khalid Abdalla, actor británico.

Khalid Abdalla, actor británico.

1980

Diana DeVoe, actriz y directora porno estadounidense.

Diana DeVoe, actriz y directora porno estadounidense.

1980

Orlando Echeverri Benedetti, escritor y traductor colombiano.

Orlando Echeverri Benedetti, escritor y traductor colombiano.

1980

Li Hongli, levantador de pesas chino.

Li Hongli, levantador de pesas chino.

1980

Koichi Watanabe

Koichi Watanabe fought in K-1 and RISE, competing in kickboxing for over a decade. He never won a major title. He fought 40 times, won most of them, and retired without a belt. Not every fighter becomes a champion; most just fight.

1980

Aymeric Chappellier, skipper français.

Aymeric Chappellier, skipper français.

1980

Claire Cooper

Claire Cooper played Jacqui McQueen on Hollyoaks for a decade, a British soap opera that churns through actors. She stayed from 2006 to 2013, surviving cast purges and storyline changes. Soap operas are endurance tests. She lasted longer than most.

1981

Lorenzo Lanzi, italienischer Motorradrennfahrer

Lorenzo Lanzi, italienischer Motorradrennfahrer

1981

Chou Ssu-Chi

Chou Ssu-Chi pitched for Taiwan in the 2004 Olympics and gave up ten runs to Australia in five innings. He played eight years in Taiwan's professional league with a 4.76 ERA. He was average. In a country obsessed with baseball, being average meant playing in front of thousands who hoped you'd be more.

1981

Girl Talk

Girl Talk built a career on mashups that should've gotten him sued into oblivion. He layered dozens of copyrighted samples into single tracks, never cleared any of them, and sold out tours anyway. His 2008 album used 372 samples. No lawsuits ever landed. Copyright law met the internet and blinked first.

1981

Guy Sebastian

Guy Sebastian won Australian Idol in 2003 and became the first Australian to crack the Billboard Hot 100 in 25 years. He's sold over 7 million albums and represented Australia at Eurovision in 2015. He finished fifth. He's still one of Australia's biggest stars.

1981

Sam Brown

Sam Brown produced and starred in Red vs. Blue, a comedy series made entirely inside the video game Halo. It ran for 17 seasons and pioneered machinima as a legitimate art form. He started making it in 2003 with a borrowed Xbox. It's been viewed over 100 million times.

1981

Martina Schild

Martina Schild won a World Cup downhill race at age 26, then didn't win another for four years. She kept training. She kept racing. In 2011, she finally won again — at 30, ancient for downhill skiing. She'd finish her career with three World Cup victories. All of them came after most skiers retire.

1981

Sam Brown, actor, productor y guionista estadounidense, de la serie The whitest kids u’ know.

Sam Brown, actor, productor y guionista estadounidense, de la serie The whitest kids u’ know.

1981

Katrin Mattscherodt, patinadora de velocidad alemana.

Katrin Mattscherodt, patinadora de velocidad alemana.

1981

Carlos Oyarzún, ciclista de ruta chileno.

Carlos Oyarzún, ciclista de ruta chileno.

1981

Gabriela Sari, actriz argentina.

Gabriela Sari, actriz argentina.

1981

Mira Mazumdar, deutsche Schauspielerin

Mira Mazumdar, deutsche Schauspielerin

1982

Dario Dentale, remero italiano.

Dario Dentale, remero italiano.

1982

Nicola Adams

Nicola Adams became the first woman to win Olympic boxing gold when women's boxing was finally added in 2012. She won again in 2016. She grew up in Leeds, started boxing at twelve because the local club was cheaper than karate. She retired undefeated. The sport existed at the Olympics for exactly as long as her career.

1982

Vera Bommer, Schweizer Schauspielerin

Vera Bommer, Schweizer Schauspielerin

1982

Adam Carroll

Adam Carroll won the A1 Grand Prix championship for Ireland in 2009. He raced in Formula E and serves as a development driver, testing cars nobody else gets to drive.

1982

Caleb Folan, futbolista irlandés nacido en el Reino Unido.

Caleb Folan, futbolista irlandés nacido en el Reino Unido.

1982

Sōta Nakazawa, futbolista japonés.

Sōta Nakazawa, futbolista japonés.

1982

Ulrich Robeiri, esgrimista francés.

Ulrich Robeiri, esgrimista francés.

1983

Ai Ueda, triatleta japonés.

Ai Ueda, triatleta japonés.

1983

Benjamín Prades, ciclista de carretera español.

Benjamín Prades, ciclista de carretera español.

1983

Paul Martens, ciclista de ruta alemán.

Paul Martens, ciclista de ruta alemán.

1983

Paul Marigney, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Paul Marigney, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1983

Dmitri Sychev

Dmitri Sychev scored on his Russian national team debut at 18. Spartak Moscow paid $7 million for him. Injuries destroyed his knees before he turned 25. He retired at 29.

1983

Francisco Liriano

Francisco Liriano threw a no-hitter in his second season, struck out 144 batters in 121 innings. Then his elbow exploded. Tommy John surgery. He came back different, threw slower, walked more batters. He pitched 13 more seasons as a different pitcher. The no-hitter was thrown by someone who stopped existing.

1983

Luke Watson

Luke Watson's father was a white anti-apartheid activist who spent years in prison. Watson refused to sing the apartheid-era anthem before matches. Selectors left him off teams for years because of it.

1983

Houston, US-amerikanischer Sänger

Houston, US-amerikanischer Sänger

1983

Khedafi Djelkhir, boxeador francés.

Khedafi Djelkhir, boxeador francés.

1983

Julien Arias, jugador y entrenador de rugby francés.

Julien Arias, jugador y entrenador de rugby francés.

1983

Tanner Hall, US-amerikanischer Freestyle- und Freeride-Skier

Tanner Hall, US-amerikanischer Freestyle- und Freeride-Skier

1984

Mathieu Crépel

Mathieu Crépel won the snowboard halfpipe world championship in 2007, then quit competing to focus on freeriding and environmental activism. He started a sustainable snowboard company. Most athletes chase medals until their bodies give out. Crépel walked away at 23 to build something else.

1984

Amanda Overmyer

Amanda Overmyer auditioned for American Idol in 2008 wearing a leather jacket and riding a motorcycle. She sang Janis Joplin, made it to eighth place, then vanished from national TV. She went back to Indiana, kept singing in bars, released albums nobody bought. Idol was three months of her life. The bars have been 16 years and counting. She never wanted the first thing.

1984

Jan-Michael Williams, ex-futebolista trinitário.

Jan-Michael Williams, ex-futebolista trinitário.

1984

Ahn Hyun-suk, südkoreanischer Badmintonspieler

Ahn Hyun-suk, südkoreanischer Badmintonspieler

1984

Kelly Osbourne, actriz, cantante y diseñadora de moda británica.

Kelly Osbourne, actriz, cantante y diseñadora de moda británica.

1984

Aleksandar Jovanović, futbolista bosnio.

Aleksandar Jovanović, futbolista bosnio.

1984

Jesús Flores, beisbolista venezolano.

Jesús Flores, beisbolista venezolano.

1984

Rafael dos Anjos, artista marcial mixto brasileño.

Rafael dos Anjos, artista marcial mixto brasileño.

1984

Adriano Correia

Adriano Correia played for Barcelona, but never started a Clásico. He was the backup left back for three years. He won La Liga twice, sat on the bench for both celebrations. He left for Besiktas, became a starter again. He'd won everything while barely playing.

1984

Sasha Cohen

Sasha Cohen fell during her long program at the 2006 Olympics while leading for gold. She got up and finished. Silver medal. She'd fallen at the same point in the short program two days earlier.

1984

Martin Burke

Martin Burke acted in Irish films and television for two decades. He appeared in The Tudors and Vikings, usually playing soldiers or guards. He died young. His credits list him as both actor and actress, suggesting a story the public never knew.

1984

Jefferson Farfán

Jefferson Farfán grew up in La Victoria, one of Lima's poorest districts. He left Peru at eighteen to play for PSV Eindhoven. At his peak he was one of the fastest wingers in the Bundesliga, dribbling past defenders for Schalke 04 in front of 60,000 fans. He survived a near-fatal car crash, a series of knee surgeries, and a long spell away from the national team. Peru hadn't qualified for the World Cup since 1982. In 2018, Farfán helped take them to Russia. He was 33 by then.

1985

Asin Thottumkal, actriz india.

Asin Thottumkal, actriz india.

1985

Soko, cantautora, multiinstrumentista y actriz francesa.

Soko, cantautora, multiinstrumentista y actriz francesa.

1985

Juan Pablo Montes, futbolista hondureño.

Juan Pablo Montes, futbolista hondureño.

1985

Damir Miranda, futbolista boliviano.

Damir Miranda, futbolista boliviano.

1985

Colin Coates, futbolista norirlandés.

Colin Coates, futbolista norirlandés.

1985

Katharina Schwarzmaier, deutsche Schauspielerin und Synchronsprecherin.

Katharina Schwarzmaier, deutsche Schauspielerin und Synchronsprecherin.

1985

Labinot Haliti, albanisch-australischer Fußballspieler

Labinot Haliti, albanisch-australischer Fußballspieler

1985

Kieran Read

Kieran Read captained New Zealand's All Blacks to back-to-back Rugby World Cup wins in 2011 and 2015. He played 127 times for his country and lost only 16 matches. The most dominant team in rugby history, and he led them.

1985

Kafoumba Coulibaly

Kafoumba Coulibaly played professional football for seventeen clubs across nine countries. He spent one season in Russia, two in Azerbaijan, six months in Thailand. He scored 47 goals in 200 appearances. He was a journeyman in the truest sense: always moving, always working, never quite arriving.

1985

Asin

Asin starred in Ghajini, the highest-grossing Indian film of 2008, then appeared in three Bollywood films and retired at 30 to get married. She walked away from stardom at her peak. Bollywood didn't understand it. She didn't care.

1985

Asin Thottumkal

Asin Thottumkal acted in over 40 Indian films in Tamil, Telugu, and Hindi. She retired from acting in 2015 at 30 after marrying. She'd been working since she was 15.

1985

Monta Ellis

Monta Ellis scored 17,000 points across 12 NBA seasons. He averaged 19 points per game for his career. He never made an All-Star team. He retired in 2017 at 31. Thousands score. Few become stars.

1985

Andrea Bargnani

Andrea Bargnani was drafted first overall by Toronto in 2006, the first European picked number one. He averaged 15 points over ten NBA seasons but never lived up to the selection.

1986

Maximiliano Pérez, futbolista argentino.

Maximiliano Pérez, futbolista argentino.

1986

James Gist, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

James Gist, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1986

Erik Jendrišek, futbolista eslovaco.

Erik Jendrišek, futbolista eslovaco.

1986

Marco Ruben

Marco Ruben scored 137 goals for Rosario Central across three separate stints with the club. He'd leave for bigger teams, score less, come back. He played for Villarreal and Dynamo Kyiv but kept returning to Rosario like a homing pigeon. The city named a street after him while he was still playing.

1986

Diego Calderón, futbolista ecuatoriano.

Diego Calderón, futbolista ecuatoriano.

1986

Uwe Gensheimer, jugador de balonmano y director deportivo alemán.

Uwe Gensheimer, jugador de balonmano y director deportivo alemán.

1986

Aidis Kruopis, ciclista de ruta lituano.

Aidis Kruopis, ciclista de ruta lituano.

1986

Jakub Rzeźniczak

Jakub Rzeźniczak played over 300 matches in Poland's Ekstraklasa and earned 30 caps for the national team. He played in the 2012 Euros. He spent his career in Poland and never left. Some players chase leagues; he stayed home and became a fixture.

1986

Ibor Bakar

Ibor Bakar played professional football in France's lower divisions. Born in Toulouse, spent his career at clubs like Rodez and Nîmes. He retired without ever playing in Ligue 1. Most professional footballers never make the top flight. They play in front of 2,000 people and work second jobs. That's still professional.

1986

Stephanie Vander Werf, modelo panameña.

Stephanie Vander Werf, modelo panameña.

1986

René Rast, piloto de carreras alemán.

René Rast, piloto de carreras alemán.

1986

Schoolboy Q

Schoolboy Q was born in Germany on a military base. His family moved to Los Angeles when he was a toddler. He joined the 52 Hoover Crips at 12. He sold drugs through his twenties. His daughter was born when he was 23. He quit dealing and focused on rap. His stage name comes from his high school nickname. He's been sober since 2014.

1986

Émilie Fournel, piragüista canadiense.

Émilie Fournel, piragüista canadiense.

1987

Samuel Gathimba, athlète kényan.

Samuel Gathimba, athlète kényan.

1987

Ivelin Popov, futbolista búlgaro.

Ivelin Popov, futbolista búlgaro.

1987

Abudramae Bamba

Abudramae Bamba played for nine clubs in seven countries over twelve years. He scored twice in 89 appearances. He was a defensive midfielder, the kind of player who makes everyone else better while remaining invisible. He retired at 31. Nobody wrote articles about it.

1987

Rafał Gikiewicz, futbolista polaco.

Rafał Gikiewicz, futbolista polaco.

1987

Melo Imai, snowboarder, actriz y actriz porno japonesa.

Melo Imai, snowboarder, actriz y actriz porno japonesa.

1987

Tommy Johansson, multiinstrumentista, cantante y productor discográfico sueco.

Tommy Johansson, multiinstrumentista, cantante y productor discográfico sueco.

1987

Alexie Ribes, actrice française.

Alexie Ribes, actrice française.

1987

Anderson Patric Aguiar Oliveira, futbolista brasileño.

Anderson Patric Aguiar Oliveira, futbolista brasileño.

1987

Shawn Lauvao

Shawn Lauvao played offensive guard in the NFL for nine seasons, protecting quarterbacks for Washington and Cleveland. He started 89 games. Nobody watching football ever said his name unless he missed a block. That's the job—be invisible when you succeed.

1987

Ryan Wittman, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Ryan Wittman, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1987

Ana Tiemi, voleibolista brasileira.

Ana Tiemi, voleibolista brasileira.

1987

José Luis Fernández, futebolista argentino.

José Luis Fernández, futebolista argentino.

1987

José Luis Fernández, futbolista argentino.

José Luis Fernández, futbolista argentino.

1987

Stany Delayre, rameur français.

Stany Delayre, rameur français.

1988

Little Caprice, actriz porno checa.

Little Caprice, actriz porno checa.

1988

Christodoulos Kolomvos, jogador de polo aquático grego.

Christodoulos Kolomvos, jogador de polo aquático grego.

1988

Nosliw Rodríguez

Nosliw Rodríguez was elected to Venezuela's National Assembly at 27, representing the opposition. His name is 'Wilson' spelled backward. He's been targeted by the Maduro government, arrested, and forced into hiding. Venezuelan politics is dangerous for dissidents. Rodríguez keeps showing up anyway.

1988

Greg Zuerlein

Greg Zuerlein competed in figure skating, not football. Different guy. He placed 11th at U.S. Nationals in 2007. He landed triple jumps in sequined costumes. He retired at 22. He coaches now. Four minutes on ice, years of training, eleventh place, done.

1988

Nicolás Sánchez, jugador argentino de rugby 15.

Nicolás Sánchez, jugador argentino de rugby 15.

1988

Lynel Kitambala, futbolista francés.

Lynel Kitambala, futbolista francés.

1988

Marquette King, jugadora de fútbol americano.

Marquette King, jugadora de fútbol americano.

1989

Angus Brandt, jugador de baloncesto australiano.

Angus Brandt, jugador de baloncesto australiano.

1989

Alaa Murabit, médico canadiense.

Alaa Murabit, médico canadiense.

1989

Reshmie Oogink, taekwondoka neerlandés.

Reshmie Oogink, taekwondoka neerlandés.

1989

Pierre Plihon, arquero francés.

Pierre Plihon, arquero francés.

1989

Dre Kirkpatrick

Dre Kirkpatrick was drafted 17th overall by the Bengals in 2012 and played eight NFL seasons. He started 85 games and never made a Pro Bowl. He was good enough to start, not good enough to be remembered. The middle of the draft is where careers go to be solid.

1989

Vaniel Sirin, futbolista haitiano.

Vaniel Sirin, futbolista haitiano.

1989

Emil Sayfutdinov

Emil Sayfutdinov won the Speedway World Championship in 2015. He was 26. He'd been racing motorcycles on oval dirt tracks since he was seven in Russia, where speedway is religion. He won three Russian championships before the world title. He's still racing. Most people have never heard of speedway. He's one of the best in the world.

1989

Yannick Mettler, Schweizer Automobilrennfahrer

Yannick Mettler, Schweizer Automobilrennfahrer

1989

Daniel Mullen, australischer Fußballspieler

Daniel Mullen, australischer Fußballspieler

1989

Silvia Zennaro, marinera y regatista italiana.

Silvia Zennaro, marinera y regatista italiana.

1990

Felix König, deutscher Handballspieler

Felix König, deutscher Handballspieler

1990

Pit Schlechter, luxemburgischer Radrennfahrer

Pit Schlechter, luxemburgischer Radrennfahrer

1990

Erik Murphy, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Erik Murphy, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1990

Henri Saivet, futbolista senegalés.

Henri Saivet, futbolista senegalés.

1990

Amin Stevens, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Amin Stevens, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1990

Denis Strelkov, manifestante ruso.

Denis Strelkov, manifestante ruso.

1990

Ilka Štuhec, esquiadora alpina eslovena.

Ilka Štuhec, esquiadora alpina eslovena.

1990

Mark Swanepoel

Mark Swanepoel played provincial rugby in South Africa. Flanker. Born in 1990, played for the Pumas and Griquas in the Currie Cup. Never made the Springboks. South Africa produces more professional rugby players than it has spots for. He played at a level 99% of players never reach and still wasn't good enough for the national team.

1990

Tom Brittney, actor británico.

Tom Brittney, actor británico.

1991

Riho Iida

Riho Iida modeled for Japanese fashion magazines and acted in TV dramas for over a decade. She's been in "Kamen Rider" and "GTO." She's worked steadily since 2006. Fame in Japan doesn't require Hollywood; it just requires showing up for 20 years.

1991

Blas Cantó, cantante español.

Blas Cantó, cantante español.

1991

Óscar Cerén, futbolista salvadoreño.

Óscar Cerén, futbolista salvadoreño.

1991

Evan Gershkovich, escritor y periodista estadounidense.

Evan Gershkovich, escritor y periodista estadounidense.

1991

Mirco Maestri, ciclista de ruta italiano.

Mirco Maestri, ciclista de ruta italiano.

1991

Mücahit Atalay, türkischer Fußballtorhüter

Mücahit Atalay, türkischer Fußballtorhüter

1991

João Mendonza, cantor tenor português.

João Mendonza, cantor tenor português.

1991

Exaucé Ngambili Ibam, homme politique Congolais.

Exaucé Ngambili Ibam, homme politique Congolais.

1991

Amala Paul

Amala Paul debuted in Malayalam cinema at 18 and became a star in three different Indian film industries — Malayalam, Tamil, and Telugu. She speaks four languages and switches between them depending on the film. Regional cinema demands versatility or replacement.

1992

Bruno Melo, futebolista brasileiro.

Bruno Melo, futebolista brasileiro.

1992

Michael van der Mark, piloto de motos neerlandés.

Michael van der Mark, piloto de motos neerlandés.

1992

Miloš Milisavljević, futbolista serbio.

Miloš Milisavljević, futbolista serbio.

1992

Semjon Sutschilow, russischer Biathlet

Semjon Sutschilow, russischer Biathlet

1992

Beulah Koale, neuseeländischer Schauspieler

Beulah Koale, neuseeländischer Schauspieler

1992

Joseph Cramarossa

Joseph Cramarossa has played for eight NHL teams and spent most of his career in the AHL. He's a depth forward, called up when someone gets hurt. He's played 89 NHL games over eight seasons. This is the life of most hockey players: buses, minor league cities, waiting for the phone to ring.

1992

Jella Haase, deutsche Schauspielerin

Jella Haase, deutsche Schauspielerin

1992

Mayada Al-Sayad, maratonista y corredora de media distancia palestina.

Mayada Al-Sayad, maratonista y corredora de media distancia palestina.

1992

Yannick Bellechasse, futbolista francés.

Yannick Bellechasse, futbolista francés.

1992

Nigel Dabinyaba, futbolista papú.

Nigel Dabinyaba, futbolista papú.

1992

Ayşegül Günay, jugador de baloncesto turco.

Ayşegül Günay, jugador de baloncesto turco.

1993

Lü Xiuzhi, marchador chino.

Lü Xiuzhi, marchador chino.

1993

Wayne Langston, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Wayne Langston, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1993

Dimitris Pelkas, futbolista griego.

Dimitris Pelkas, futbolista griego.

1993

Óscar Pino, luchador cubano.

Óscar Pino, luchador cubano.

1993

Sergey Karasev

Sergey Karasev was drafted 19th overall by the Cavaliers in 2013, but he played just 53 NBA games. He went back to Russia and became a star in the EuroLeague. The NBA didn't work out. Europe did. Most draft picks don't pan out. Karasev found another stage.

1993

David Christopher Roth, österreichisch-deutscher Schauspieler

David Christopher Roth, österreichisch-deutscher Schauspieler

1994

Melati Daeva Oktavianti, indonesische Badmintonspielerin

Melati Daeva Oktavianti, indonesische Badmintonspielerin

1994

Francisco Varela Martín, futbolista español.

Francisco Varela Martín, futbolista español.

1994

Allie DeBerry

Allie DeBerry played Paisley Houndstooth on A.N.T. Farm, a Disney Channel show about child prodigies. She was 16 playing a mean girl. The show ended in 2014. She's still acting, but Disney Channel fame has a short half-life.

1994

Daria Shmeleva, ciclista russa.

Daria Shmeleva, ciclista russa.

1994

Blake Hamilton, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Blake Hamilton, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1994

Matthew Hudson-Smith, velocista británico.

Matthew Hudson-Smith, velocista británico.

1994

Nilson Loyola, futbolista peruano.

Nilson Loyola, futbolista peruano.

1994

Jordan Morris, futbolista estadounidense.

Jordan Morris, futbolista estadounidense.

1994

Olivia Nicholls, tenista británica.

Olivia Nicholls, tenista británica.

1994

Josip Rumac, ciclista de ruta croata.

Josip Rumac, ciclista de ruta croata.

1994

Morgan Saylor, actriz estadounidense.

Morgan Saylor, actriz estadounidense.

1994

Waqa Blake

Waqa Blake played for Fiji in the 2017 Rugby League World Cup, helping them reach the semifinals. He's spent most of his career in Australia's NRL. Fiji produces world-class rugby players, but they play for other countries' clubs. Blake comes home for the national team, then goes back to work.

1995

Jean Paulo Fernandes Filho, futbolista brasileño.

Jean Paulo Fernandes Filho, futbolista brasileño.

1995

Niki Tuuli, piloto de motos finlandés.

Niki Tuuli, piloto de motos finlandés.

1995

Celeste Plak, jugadora de voleibol neerlandesa.

Celeste Plak, jugadora de voleibol neerlandesa.

1995

Eumir Marcial, boxeador filipino.

Eumir Marcial, boxeador filipino.

1995

Malcolm Hill, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

Malcolm Hill, jugador de baloncesto estadounidense.

1995

Yuta

Yuta is a member of NCT, a K-pop group with over 20 members split into sub-units. He's Japanese, trained in South Korea, and performs in Korean, Japanese, and English. He's been in the group since 2016. K-pop isn't a genre; it's a multinational corporation with choreography.

1996

Hanne Desmet, patinadora belga en pista corta.

Hanne Desmet, patinadora belga en pista corta.

1996

Wheeler Yuta, luchador estadounidense.

Wheeler Yuta, luchador estadounidense.

1996

Diogo Verdasca, futbolista portugués.

Diogo Verdasca, futbolista portugués.

1996

Evdokija Popadinova, jugadora búlgara de fútbol.

Evdokija Popadinova, jugadora búlgara de fútbol.

1996

Tatum Paxley, luchadora profesional estadounidense.

Tatum Paxley, luchadora profesional estadounidense.

1996

Danilo Pantić, futbolistas serbio.

Danilo Pantić, futbolistas serbio.

1996

Quentin Halys, tenista francés.

Quentin Halys, tenista francés.

1996

Rebecca Tunney

Rebecca Tunney competed for Great Britain in artistic gymnastics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games. She was 18. She didn't medal. Most gymnasts peak as teenagers, compete once or twice internationally, then disappear. She did exactly that.

1997

Rhenzy Feliz

Rhenzy Feliz played Alex Wilder in "Runaways" and Camilo in "Encanto." He voiced the shapeshifter who couldn't live up to his family's expectations. He's been acting since 2016. He played the kid who didn't fit in twice. Casting is just typecasting with better marketing.

1997

Luis Segovia, futbolista ecuatoriano.

Luis Segovia, futbolista ecuatoriano.

1998

Dennis Dressel, deutscher Fußballspieler

Dennis Dressel, deutscher Fußballspieler

1998

Keston Julien, futbolista trinitense.

Keston Julien, futbolista trinitense.

1998

Matías Kabalin, futbolista argentino.

Matías Kabalin, futbolista argentino.

1998

Pia Zerkhold, snowboarder austríaca.

Pia Zerkhold, snowboarder austríaca.

1998

Noah Cadiou, futbolista francés.

Noah Cadiou, futbolista francés.

1999

Noah Dollenmayer, futbolista dominicano.

Noah Dollenmayer, futbolista dominicano.

1999

Luna Wedler, Schweizer Schauspielerin

Luna Wedler, Schweizer Schauspielerin

1999

Lana Golob, futbolista eslovena.

Lana Golob, futbolista eslovena.

1999

Tisha Volleman, gimnasta neerlandesa.

Tisha Volleman, gimnasta neerlandesa.

1999

Sarai Linder, futebolista alemã.

Sarai Linder, futebolista alemã.

2000s 28
2000

Amine Boutrah, futbolista francés.

Amine Boutrah, futbolista francés.

2000

Leo Chenal, jugador estadounidense de fútbol americano.

Leo Chenal, jugador estadounidense de fútbol americano.

2000

Alán Montes, futbolista mexicano.

Alán Montes, futbolista mexicano.

2000

Rudolf Molleker, tenista alemán.

Rudolf Molleker, tenista alemán.

2000

Chiara Leone, modelo chilena.

Chiara Leone, modelo chilena.

2000

Evan Hull, jugador estadounidense de fútbol americano.

Evan Hull, jugador estadounidense de fútbol americano.

2000

Daniel Håkans, futbolista finlandés.

Daniel Håkans, futbolista finlandés.

2000

Valerio Grond, esquiador de fondo suizo.

Valerio Grond, esquiador de fondo suizo.

2000

Ezequiel Bullaude, futbolista argentino.

Ezequiel Bullaude, futbolista argentino.

2000

Jenson Brooksby, tenista estadounidense.

Jenson Brooksby, tenista estadounidense.

2001

Noah Alibayli, deutscher Schauspieler

Noah Alibayli, deutscher Schauspieler

2001

Matteo Amella, ciclista de ruta italiano.

Matteo Amella, ciclista de ruta italiano.

2001

Gaia Masetti, ciclista de ruta italiana.

Gaia Masetti, ciclista de ruta italiana.

2001

Carson Foster, nadador estadounidense.

Carson Foster, nadador estadounidense.

2002

Emma Schweiger, deutsche Schauspielerin

Emma Schweiger, deutsche Schauspielerin

2002

Lee Eunsang

Lee Eunsang finished fifth on the K-pop competition show *Produce X 101* in 2019. The show was later revealed to be rigged—votes were manipulated by producers. He debuted anyway, his career launched by fraud he didn't commit. He's still performing.

2002

Zerfe Wondemagegn, corredor de obstáculos etíope.

Zerfe Wondemagegn, corredor de obstáculos etíope.

2002

Julian Dennison, actor neozelandés.

Julian Dennison, actor neozelandés.

2003

Marcos Sánchez Arriero, futbolista español.

Marcos Sánchez Arriero, futbolista español.

2003

Blessing Afrifah, velocista israelí.

Blessing Afrifah, velocista israelí.

2004

Patrick Dorgu, futbolista danés.

Patrick Dorgu, futbolista danés.

2005

Elias Baum, futbolista alemán.

Elias Baum, futbolista alemán.

2005

Ibrahim Al-Hassan, futbolista qatarí.

Ibrahim Al-Hassan, futbolista qatarí.

2006

Tuukka Taponen, piloto de carreras finlandés.

Tuukka Taponen, piloto de carreras finlandés.

2006

Laura Bröring, deutsche Fußballspielerin

Laura Bröring, deutsche Fußballspielerin

2006

Sarah Moraa, corredora de media distancia keniana.

Sarah Moraa, corredora de media distancia keniana.

2007

McKenna Roberts, US-amerikanische Schauspielerin

McKenna Roberts, US-amerikanische Schauspielerin

2008

Karolína Jetmarová, nadadora artística checa.

Karolína Jetmarová, nadadora artística checa.