Historical Figure
Bill Russell
1934–2022
American basketball player and coach (1934–2022)
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Biography
William Felton Russell was an American professional basketball player who played center for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1956 to 1969. He was the centerpiece of the Celtics dynasty that played for 12 NBA championships and won 11 during his 13-year career. Russell is widely considered one of the greatest basketball players of all time.
In Their Own Words (5)
He told me he couldn't wait for the basketball season to end, so he could go back to baseball and get out of shape.
On former Celtic teammate Gene Conley, who doubled as a major league pitcher; as quoted in "Morning Briefing: Craig Never Asked Zimmer, but He Got the Plane Truth" by Harley Tinkham, in The Los Angeles Times (April 29, 1990) , 1990
People didn't give us credit for being as good as we were last season. Personally, I think we won because we had the best team in the league. Some guys talked about all the stars on the other teams, and they quote statistics to show other teams were better. Let's talk about statistics. The important statistics in basketball are supposed to be points scored, rebounds and assists. But nobody keeps statistics on other important things — the good fake you make that helps your teammate score; the bad pass you force the other team to make; the good long pass you make that sets up another pass that sets up another pass that leads to a score; the way you recognize when one of your teammates has a hot hand that night and you give up your own shot so he can take it. All of those things. Those were some of the things we excelled in that you won't find in the statistics. There was only one statistic that was important to us — won and lost.
1969
Nobody can write a story about the Celtics and not talk about Red Auerbach. Much of my success as a professional is a result of the way he first approached me. A lot of guys said I'd never make it because I couldn't shoot. My first day with Red he told me right out that he didn't care if I never scored a point. He said they had the guys on the Celtics who could score. What he wanted from me was defense and rebounding. That suited me fine. He and I had one big thing in common — the will to win. When he appointed me coach he just said. "The job is yours." He never put pressure on me. He never even came to practice unless I invited him. Of course, I did — often. I would have been crazy not to take advantage of one of the smartest guys the game has seen. In moments of weakness, I almost like Red — a little.
1969
I'm a pretty direct man. You say something I like, I'll tell you so; you say something I don't like, I'll tell you also. A diplomat I'm not. So I'll tell you right out that there are no secret or hidden or financial or philosophical reasons behind this. I just don't feel like playing anymore. As for coaching — that prime incubator of ulcers — no, thank you. I don't want to coach anymore, either. I never considered myself primarily a coach, anyway. Anytime I was ever around a group of coaches I'd feel nervous — all that nonsense about how to "handle" kids, how to "motivate" them! I was a player. Now I'm not a player or a coach anymore.
1969
Something everybody else but Bill Russell excelled in was giving the coach good advice. I made the decisions, but I listened an awful lot. Sometimes in practice the other guys would talk for half an hour and I wouldn't say a word. I encouraged them to tell me what they thought.
1969
Timeline
The story of Bill Russell, told in moments.
Leads the University of San Francisco to back-to-back NCAA championships and wins Olympic gold in Melbourne. Drafted second overall by the St. Louis Hawks, he's immediately traded to the Boston Celtics.
Wins his first NBA championship. He'll win 11 in 13 seasons. No athlete in any major American sport has matched that ratio. Five MVP awards. 12 All-Star selections. 21,620 career rebounds.
Named player-coach of the Celtics, the first Black head coach in NBA history and any major American professional sport. He wins two more championships while coaching himself on the floor.
Inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame. But he refuses to attend the ceremony. His relationship with Boston is complicated. Fans cheered him on the court and vandalized his home with racial slurs off it.
Dies peacefully at 88. The NBA retires his number 6 league-wide, the first time the league has ever retired a number for every team.
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