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Boris Johnson

Historical Figure

Boris Johnson

b. 1964

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2022

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Biography

Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He was previously Foreign Secretary from 2016 to 2018 and the second mayor of London from 2008 to 2016. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Henley from 2001 to 2008 and for Uxbridge and South Ruislip from 2015 to 2023.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Boris Johnson, told in moments.

1964 Birth

Born Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson in New York City. Holds dual American-British citizenship until 2016. His father, Stanley, worked at the World Bank. The family moved between Brussels, London, and Washington.

2008 Event

Elected Mayor of London, defeating incumbent Ken Livingstone. He rides a bicycle to City Hall. Introduces the "Boris Bikes" cycle hire scheme and the New Routemaster bus.

2016 Event

Becomes the face of the Vote Leave campaign for Brexit. The side he chose shocks colleagues who expected him to back Remain. Leave wins 51.9% to 48.1%. David Cameron resigns the next morning.

2019 Event

Becomes Prime Minister after defeating Jeremy Hunt in the Conservative leadership contest. Promises to deliver Brexit "do or die" by October 31. He doesn't make that deadline.

2022 Event

Announces his resignation as Conservative leader after more than 50 government ministers quit in 48 hours. The final trigger: revelations he appointed Chris Pincher as deputy chief whip despite knowing about sexual misconduct allegations.

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