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Jay-Z

Historical Figure

Jay-Z

b. 1969

American rapper (born 1969)

Modern

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Biography

Shawn Corey Carter, known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, businessman, and record executive. He was named the greatest rapper of all time by Billboard and Vibe in 2023. Rooted in East Coast hip-hop, Jay-Z is known for his complex lyricism that often uses double entendres, wordplay, and braggadocio. His music is built on a rags to riches narrative. He is the wealthiest musical artist in history, worth US$2.8 billion as of 2026.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Jay-Z, told in moments.

1969 Birth

Born Shawn Corey Carter in Brooklyn, New York. Grew up in the Marcy Houses projects in Bed-Stuy. His father left when he was 11. Sold crack as a teenager before turning to music.

1996 Event

Released Reasonable Doubt after co-founding Roc-A-Fella Records because no major label would sign him. The album sold modestly at first but later went platinum. Critics now call it one of rap's greatest debuts.

2001 Event

Released The Blueprint on September 11, 2001. It sold 420,000 copies in its first week despite the attacks. Featured production from a young Kanye West, then an unknown beat-maker.

2008 Event

Married Beyonce Knowles in a private ceremony at his Tribeca penthouse. No press, no publicists. The couple had been together for six years and wouldn't confirm the marriage for weeks.

2023 Event

Net worth passed $2.5 billion, making him the wealthiest musician in history. Owns stakes in Armand de Brignac champagne, D'Usse cognac, and Tidal streaming. Still releases music.

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