Historical Figure
Frédéric Joliot-Curie
1900–1958
French chemist and physicist (1900–1958)
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Biography
Jean Frédéric Joliot-Curie was a French chemist and physicist who received the 1935 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with his wife, Irène Joliot-Curie, for their discovery of induced radioactivity. They were the second married couple, after his parents-in-law, to win the Nobel Prize, adding to the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes. Joliot-Curie and his wife also founded the Orsay Faculty of Sciences, part of the Paris-Saclay University.
Timeline
The story of Frédéric Joliot-Curie, told in moments.
Married Irene Curie, Marie's daughter. They both hyphenated their surnames. He became her research partner in the Radium Institute lab her mother had built.
Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Irene for discovering artificial radioactivity. They bombarded aluminum with alpha particles and created a new phosphorus isotope.
Appointed head of France's atomic energy commission by de Gaulle. Built France's first nuclear reactor. Then joined the Communist Party, which made everything complicated.
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